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相关论文: Absence of the non-uniqueness problem of the Dirac…

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Gorbatenko & Neznamov [arXiv:1301.7599] recently claimed the absence of the title problem. In this paper, the reason for that problem is reexplained by using the notions of a unitary transformation and of the mean value of an operator,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Mayeul Arminjon

The Dirac equation in a curved spacetime depends on a field of coefficients (essentially the Dirac matrices), for which a continuum of different choices are possible. We study the conditions under which a change of the coefficient fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

We summarize a recent work on the subject title. The Dirac equation in a curved spacetime depends on a field of coefficients (essentially the Dirac matrices), for which a continuum of different choices are possible. We study the conditions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

We give from first principles the non-relativistic limit of scalar and Dirac fields in curved spacetime. We aim to find general relativistic corrections to the quantum theory of particles affected by Newtonian gravity, a regime nowadays…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Riccardo Falcone , Claudio Conti

We present a summary of: 1) the non-uniqueness problem of the Hamiltonian and energy operators associated, in any given coordinate system, with the generally-covariant Dirac equation; 2) two different ways to restrict the gauge freedom so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Mayeul Arminjon

The gravitational effects in the relativistic quantum mechanics are investigated. The exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is constructed for the Dirac particle coupled to the static spacetime metric. As a direct application, we analyze…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Yuri N. Obukhov

We discuss the quantum and classical dynamics of a particle with spin in the gravitational field of a rotating source. A relativistic equation describing the motion of classical spin in curved spacetimes is obtained. We demonstrate that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

It was argued by Mashhoon that a spin-rotation coupling term should add to the Hamiltonian operator in a rotating frame, as compared with the one in an inertial frame. For a Dirac particle, the Hamiltonian and energy operators H and E were…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Mayeul Arminjon

Relativistic spin-1/2 particles in curved spacetime are naturally described by Dirac theory, which is a dynamical and Lorentz-invariant field theory. In this work, we propose a non-dynamical fermion theory in 3+1 dimensions dubbed spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Giandomenico Palumbo

Although the standard generally-covariant Dirac equation is unique in a topologically simple spacetime, it has been shown that it leads to non-uniqueness problems for the Hamiltonian and energy operators, including the non-uniqueness of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Mayeul Arminjon

We consider the consistent deformation of the relativistic quantum mechanics introducing the noncommutativity of the space-time and preserving the Lorentz symmetry. The relativistic wave equation describing the spinning particle on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-21 V. G. Kupriyanov

This article gives a geometric interpretation of the spin base formulation with local spin base invariance of spinors on a curved space-time and in particular of a central element, the global Dirac structure, in terms of principal and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Claudio Emmrich

We study a formulation of Dirac fermions in curved spacetime that respects general coordinate invariance as well as invariance under local spin-base transformations. The natural variables for this formulation are spacetime-dependent Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Holger Gies , Stefan Lippoldt

The cross-couplings among several massless spin-two fields (described in the free limit by a sum of Pauli-Fierz actions) in the presence of a Dirac field are investigated in the framework of the deformation theory based on local BRST…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bizdadea , E. M. Cioroianu , A. C. Lungu , S. O. Saliu

In this article we show that a Dirac Hamiltonian in a curved background spacetime can be interpreted, when discretized, as a tight binding Fermi-Hubbard model with non unitary tunnelings. We find the form of the nonunitary tunneling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Jiří Minář , Benoît Grémaud

We investigate quantum kinetic theory for a massive fermion system under a rotational field. From the Dirac equation in curved space we derive the complete set of kinetic equations for the spin components of the covariant and equal-time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Shile Chen , Ziyue Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

The authors of that work [Phys. Rev. D 88, 084014 (2013)], arXiv:1308.4552, derive quantum-mechanical equations valid for the covariant Dirac equation by restricting the choice of the tetrad field through the use of the "Schwinger gauge".…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Mayeul Arminjon

In the framework of spacetime with torsion and without curvature, the Dirac particle spin precession in the rotational system is studied. We write out the equivalent tetrad of rotating frame, in the polar coordinate system, through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. M. Zhang

It is shown by a straightforward argument that the Hamiltonian generating the time evolution of the Dirac wave function in relativistic quantum mechanics is not hermitian with respect to the covariantly defined inner product whenever the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Leclerc

We discuss the quantum dynamics of the Dirac fermion particle in a gauge gravitational field. The minimal as well as the Pauli-type nonminimal coupling of a fermion with external fields is studied, bringing into consideration the notions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev
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