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The discovery of topological phases in non-Hermitian open classical and quantum systems challenges our current understanding of topological order. Non-Hermitian systems exhibit unique features with no counterparts in topological Hermitian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Stefano Longhi

We investigate the localization and topological transitions in a one-dimensional (interacting) non-Hermitian quasiperiodic lattice, which is described by a generalized Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper model with irrational modulations in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Ling-Zhi Tang , Guo-Qing Zhang , Ling-Feng Zhang , Dan-Wei Zhang

We study topology in gapless phases of an interacting spinful model with spin-charge separation. We focus on the gapless boundaries between $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry-breaking phases. We find two topologically non-trivial gapless states that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Polina Matveeva , Dmitri Gutman , Sam T. Carr

Non-interacting spinless electrons in one-dimensional quasicrystals, described by the Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper (AAH) Hamiltonian with nearest neighbour hopping, undergoes metal to insulator transition (MIT) at a critical strength of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Deepak Kumar Sahu , Aruna Prasad Acharya , Debajyoti Choudhuri , Sanjoy Datta

Andreev bound states (ABSs) in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor nanowires can have near-zero energy in parameter regions where band topology predicts trivial phases. This surprising fact has been used to challenge the interpretation of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 J. Avila , F. Peñaranda , E. Prada , P. San-Jose , R. Aguado

A generalization of the Aubry-Andre model in two and three dimensions is introduced which allows for quasiperiodic hopping terms in addition to the quasiperiodic site potentials. This corresponds to an array of interstitial impurities…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Braak

The Aubry-Andr\'e model describes a system with quasiperiodic lattice modulation. In one dimension the AAH model is known to exhibit a sharp metal to insulator transition at a self-dual critical point at which all the states in the spectrum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Sitaram Maity , Nilanjan Roy , Tapan Mishra

We introduce a one-dimensional non-Hermitian Kitaev chain with staggered imbalance in the $p$-wave superconducting pairing. By tuning the chemical potential and the pairing imbalance, we find that the eigenenergy spectrum undergoes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Xiao-Jue Zhang , Rong Lü , Qi-Bo Zeng

We develop a theoretical scheme to perform a read-out of the properties of a quasi-periodic system by coupling it to one or two qubits. We show that the decoherence dynamics of a single qubit coupled via a pure dephasing type term to a 1D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Madhumita Saha , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , B. Prasanna Venkatesh

Under the widely accepted but unproven assumption that the one-dimensional S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model has a unique gapped ground state, we prove that the model belongs to a nontrivial symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phase.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Hal Tasaki

Topological semimetals in three-dimensions (e.g. Weyl semimetal) can be built by stacking two dimensional topological phases. The interesting aspect of such a construction is that even though the topological building blocks in the low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Sriram Ganeshan , S. Das Sarma

Compared to periodic systems, quasicrystals without translational invariance exhibit unexpected localization properties. The extended-localized transition in quasicrystals has been observed in both quantum and classical wave systems.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Zhoufei Liu , Pei-Chao Cao , Ying Li , Jiping Huang

The Aubry-Andre model is a one-dimensional lattice model for quasicrystals with localized and delocalized phases. At the localization transition point, the system displays fractal spectrum, which relates to the Hofstadter butterfly. In this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Ang-Kun Wu

In condensed matter physics, non-Abelian statistics for Majorana zero modes (or Majorana Fermions) is very important, really exotic, and completely robust. The race for searching Majorana zero modes and verifying the corresponding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Xiao-Ming Zhao , Cui-Xian Guo , Meng-Lei Yang , Heng-Wang , Wu-Ming Liu , Su-Peng Kou

The discovery of novel topological phase advances our knowledge of nature and stimulates the development of applications. In non-Hermitian topological systems, the topology of band touching exceptional points is very important. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 X. M. Yang , P. Wang , L. Jin , Z. Song

Preparing topological states of quantum matter, such as edge states, is one of the most important directions in condensed matter physics. In this work, we present a proposal to prepare edge states in Aubry-Andr$\acute{\textrm{e}}$-Harper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Z. C. Shi , S. C. Hou , L. C. Wang , X. X. Yi

We introduce a self-consistent theory of mobility edges in nearest-neighbour tight-binding chains with quasiperiodic potentials. Demarcating boundaries between localised and extended states in the space of system parameters and energy,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Alexander Duthie , Sthitadhi Roy , David E. Logan

Non-Hermitian quasicrystals possess PT and metal-insulator transitions induced by gain and loss or nonreciprocal effects. In this work, we uncover the nature of localization transitions in a generalized Aubry-Andre-Harper model with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Longwen Zhou , Wenqian Han

We study phase diagrams of charge-conserving `class A' non-interacting fermions, focusing on the trivial phase in various dimensions. Such phases are usually termed `featureless' to distinguish them from those others with either…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Sashank Singam , Nick G. Jones , Abhishodh Prakash

The robustness of topological properties, such as quantized currents, generally depends on the existence of gaps surrounding the relevant energy levels or on symmetry-forbidden transitions. Here, we observe quantized currents that survive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Emmanuel Gottlob , Dan S. Borgnia , Robert-Jan Slager , Ulrich Schneider