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相关论文: Remarks on nodal volume statistics for regular and…

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We consider the distribution of the (properly normalized) numbers of nodal domains of wave functions in 2-$d$ quantum billiards. We show that these distributions distinguish clearly between systems with integrable (separable) or chaotic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Galya Blum , Sven Gnutzmann , Uzy Smilansky

In an attempt to characterize the distribution of forms and shapes of nodal domains in wave functions, we define a geometric parameter - the ratio $\rho$ between the area of a domain and its perimeter, measured in units of the wavelength…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yehonatan Elon , Sven Gnutzmann , Christian Joas , Uzy Smilansky

We study the volume distribution of nodal domains of random band-limited functions on generic manifolds, and find that in the high energy limit a typical instance obeys a deterministic universal law, independent of the manifold. Some of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-19 Dmitry Beliaev , Igor Wigman

A sensor was developed to quantitatively measure perturbations which change the volume of a wave chaotic cavity while leaving its shape intact. The sensors work in the time domain by using either scattering fidelity of the transmitted…

Chaotic pattern dynamics in many experimental systems show structured time averages. We suggest that simple universal boundary effects underly this phenomenon and exemplify them with the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation in a finite domain. As…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor M. Eguiluz , Preben Alstrom , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Oreste Piro

We study a new statistics of wave functions in several chaotic and disordered systems: the random matrix model, band random matrix model, the Lipkin model, chaotic quantum billiard and the 1D tight-binding model. Both numerical and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bambi Hu , Baowen Li , Weng-ge Wang

We present a comprehensive review of the nodal domains and lines of quantum billiards, emphasizing a quantitative comparison of theoretical findings to experiments. The nodal statistics are shown to distinguish not only between regular and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Sudhir R. Jain , Rhine Samajdar

We consider the statistics of the number of nodal domains aka nodal counts for eigenfunctions of separable wave equations in arbitrary dimension. We give an explicit expression for the limiting distribution of normalised nodal counts and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sven Gnutzmann , Stylianos Lois

The tangled nodal lines (wave vortices) in random, three-dimensional wavefields are studied as an exemplar of a fractal loop soup. Their statistics are a three-dimensional counterpart to the characteristic random behaviour of nodal domains…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Alexander J. Taylor

Wave chaotic systems underpin a wide range of research activities, from fundamental studies of quantum chaos via electromagnetic compatibility up to more recently emerging applications like microwave imaging for security screening, antenna…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jean-Baptiste Gros , Philipp del Hougne , Geoffroy Lerosey

Nodal domains are regions where a function has definite sign. In recent paper [nlin.CD/0109029] it is conjectured that the distribution of nodal domains for quantum eigenfunctions of chaotic systems is universal. We propose a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Bogomolny , C. Schmit

We study the statistics of wave functions in a ballistic chaotic system. The statistical ensemble is generated by adding weak smooth disorder. The conjecture of Gaussian fluctuations of wave functions put forward by Berry and generalized by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

We present a semiclassical approach to eigenfunction statistics in chaotic and weakly disordered quantum systems which goes beyond Random Matrix Theory, supersymmetry techniques, and existing semiclassical methods. The approach is based on…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

We discuss the statistics of tunnelling rates in the presence of chaotic classical dynamics. This applies to resonance widths in chaotic metastable wells and to tunnelling splittings in chaotic symmetric double wells. The theory is based on…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-01-23 Stephen C. Creagh , Niall D. Whelan

Rudnick and Wigman (Ann. Henri Poincar\'{e}, 2008; arXiv:math-ph/0702081) conjectured that the variance of the volume of the nodal set of arithmetic random waves on the $d$-dimensional torus is $O(E/\mathcal{N})$, as $E\to\infty$, where $E$…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-24 Giacomo Cherubini , Niko Laaksonen

We consider Gaussian random waves on hyperbolic spaces and establish variance asymptotics and central limit theorems for a large class of their integral functionals, both in the high-frequency and large domain limits. Our strategy of proof…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-14 Francesco Grotto , Giovanni Peccati

The eigenfunctions of quantized chaotic systems cannot be described by explicit formulas, even approximate ones. This survey summarizes (selected) analytical approaches used to describe these eigenstates, in the semiclassical limit. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-09 Stéphane Nonnenmacher

We construct deterministic solutions to the Helmholtz equation in $\mathbb{R}^m$ which behave accordingly to the Random Wave Model. We then find the number of their nodal domains, their nodal volume and the topologies and nesting trees of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-16 Álvaro Romaniega , Andrea Sartori

The nodal structure of bound-state wave functions for one-dimensional quantum systems with quartic energy-momentum dispersion and polynomial potentials is analysed by using the semiclassical approximation and variational approach. For…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-06 E. V. Gorbar , B. E. Grinyuk , V. P. Gusynin

We study the statistics of wave functions in a ballistic chaotic system. The statistical ensemble is generated by adding weak smooth random potential, which allows us to apply the ballistic $\sigma$-model approach. We analyze conditions of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin
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