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We show that three different kinds of cohomology - Baues-Wirsching cohomology, the (S,O)-cohomology of Dwyer-Kan, and the Andre-Quillen cohomology of a Pi-algebra - are isomorphic, under certain assumptions. This is then used to identify…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-08-11 Hans-Joachim Baues , David Blanc

We study the scalar curvature of incomplete wedge metrics in certain stratified spaces with a single singular stratum (wedge spaces). Building upon several well established technical tools for this category of spaces (the corresponding…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-19 Levi Lopes de Lima

Obstruction flatness of a strongly pseudoconvex hypersurface $\Sigma$ in a complex manifold refers to the property that any (local) K\"ahler-Einstein metric on the pseudoconvex side of $\Sigma$, complete up to $\Sigma$, has a potential…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-08-30 Peter Ebenfelt , Ming Xiao , Hang Xu

Several types of generically-nondegenerate Poisson structures can be effectively studied as symplectic structures on naturally associated Lie algebroids. Relevant examples of this phenomenon include log-, elliptic, $b^k$-, scattering and…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-11-30 Ralph L. Klaasse

For a smooth projective surface $X$ satisfying $H_1(X,\mathbb{Z}) = 0$ and $w \in H^2(X,\mu_r)$, we study deformation invariants of the pair $(X,w)$. Choosing a Brauer-Severi variety $Y$ (or, equivalently, Azumaya algebra $\mathcal{A}$)…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-09 D. van Bree , A. Gholampour , Y. Jiang , M. Kool

We consider local geometry of sub-pseudo-Riemannian structures on contact manifolds. We construct fundamental invariants of the structures and show that the structures give rise to Einstein-Weyl geometries in dimension 3, provided that…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-25 Marek Grochowski , Wojciech Krynski

In this paper, we study an extension of the CPE conjecture to manifolds $M$ which support a structure relating curvature to the geometry of a smooth map $\varphi : M \to N$. The resulting system, denoted by $(\varphi-\mathrm{CPE})$, is…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-01-17 Giulio Colombo , Luciano Mari , Marco Rigoli

In this paper we show that the space of nodal rational curves, which is so called a Severi variety (of rational curves), on any non-singular projective surface is always equipped with a natural Einstein-Weyl structure, if the space is…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-01-16 Nobuhiro Honda , Fuminori Nakata

Following Ghomi and Tabachnikov we study topological obstructions to totally skew embeddings of a smooth manifold M in Euclidean spaces. This problem is naturally related to the question of estimating the geometric dimension of the stable…

In 1969 Artin and Mazur defined the \'etale homotopy type of an algebraic variety \cite{AMa69}. In this paper we define various obstructions to the local-global principle on a variety $X$ over a global field using the \'etale homotopy type…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-01 Yonatan Harpaz , Tomer M. Schlank

We use a well known problem in discrete and computational geometry (partitions of measures by $k$-fans) as a motivation and as a point of departure to illustrate many aspects, both theoretical and computational, of the problem of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavle V. M. Blagojevic , Sinisa T. Vrecica , Rade T. Zivaljevic

Surface integral equation (SIE) methods are of great interest for the numerical solution of Maxwell's equations in the presence of homogeneous objects. However, existing SIE algorithms have limitations, either in terms of scalability,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Shashwat Sharma , Piero Triverio

The (Fefferman-Graham) ambient obstruction tensor is a conformally invariant symmetric trace-free 2-tensor on even-dimensional Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. The conformal deformation complex is a differential complex related…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Rod Gover , Lawrence J. Peterson

This article presents a new and more elementary proof of the main Seiberg-Witten-based obstruction to the existence of Einstein metrics on smooth compact 4-manifolds. It also introduces a new smooth manifold invariant which conveniently…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

In the special case of S^1 invariant metrics on S^2, we find necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of isometric embeddings into the canonical R^3, in other words: a Weyl type theorem with converse.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-13 Martin Engman

Conformal invariance plays a significant role in many areas of Physics, such as conformal field theory, renormalization theory, turbulence, general relativity. Naturally, it also plays an important role in geometry: theory of Riemannian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-12 Tristan Rivière

Globally regular (ie. asymptotically flat and regular interior), spherically symmetric and localised ("particle-like") solutions of the coupled Einstein Yang-Mills (EYM) equations with gauge group SU(2) have been known for more than 20…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Robert A. Bartnik , Mark Fisher , Todd A. Oliynyk

This note is a synthesis of my reflexions on some questions that have emerged during the MATRIX event "Recent Trends on Nonlinear PDEs of Elliptic and Parabolic Type" concerning the qualitative properties of solutions to some non local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-04 Jérôme Coville

Consider a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism $g$ on a surface. We describe several scenarios where a curve $L$ and its image $g(L)$ provide a simple evidence that $g$ is not autonomous.

辛几何 · 数学 2021-06-08 Michael Khanevsky

On a connected, oriented, smooth Riemannian manifold without boundary we consider a real scalar field whose dynamics is ruled by $E$, a second order elliptic partial differential operator of metric type. Using the functional formalism and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Claudio Dappiaggi , Nicolò Drago , Paolo Rinaldi