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We investigate nonequilibrium critical properties of $O(n)$-symmetric models with reversible mode-coupling terms. Specifically, a variant of the model of Sasv\'ari, Schwabl, and Sz\'epfalusy is studied, where violation of detailed balance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Uwe C. Täuber , Zoltán Rácz

We present a general framework for understanding and analyzing critical behaviour in gravitational collapse. We adopt the method of renormalization group, which has the following advantages. (1) It provides a natural explanation for various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Takashi Hara , Tatsuhiko Koike , Satoshi Adachi

The critical behaviour of a bond-disordered Ashkin-Teller model on a square lattice is investigated by intensive Monte-Carlo simulations. A duality transformation is used to locate a critical plane of the disordered model. This critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Wiseman , E. Domany

The collective behaviour of statistical systems close to critical points is characterized by an extremely slow dynamics which, in the thermodynamic limit, eventually prevents them from relaxing to an equilibrium state after a change in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-13 Andrea Gambassi

We derive a dynamic field theory for a kinetically constrained model, based on the Fredrickson--Andersen model, which we expect to describe the properties of an Arrhenius (strong) supercooled liquid at the coarse-grained level. We study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephen Whitelam , Ludovic Berthier , Juan P. Garrahan

We revisit here the problem of the collective non-equilibrium dynamics of a classical statistical system at a critical point and in the presence of surfaces. The effects of breaking separately space- and time-translational invariance are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Matteo Marcuzzi , Andrea Gambassi

Annihilation processes, where the reacting particles are influenced by some external advective field, are one of the simplest examples of nonlinear statistical systems. This type of processes can be observed in miscellaneous chemical,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michal Hnatič , Juha Honkonen , Tomáš Lučivjanský

Active matter is not only relevant to living matter and diverse nonequilibrium systems, but also constitutes a fertile ground for novel physics. Indeed, dynamic renormalization group (DRG) analyses have uncovered many new universality…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Patrick Jentsch , Chiu Fan Lee

We establish new scaling properties for the universality class of Model C, which describes relaxational critical dynamics of a nonconserved order parameter coupled to a conserved scalar density. We find an anomalous diffusion phase, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-05 David Mesterházy , Jan H. Stockemer , Leticia F. Palhares , Jürgen Berges

The field theoretic renormalization group is applied to Kraichnan's model of a passive scalar quantity advected by the Gaussian velocity field with the pair correlation function $\propto\delta(t-t')/k^{d+\epsilon}$. Inertial-range anomalous…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ts. Adzhemyan , N. V. Antonov , A. N. Vasil'ev

The behaviour of a d-dimensional vectorial N=3 model at a m-axial Lifshitz critical point is investigated by means of a nonperturbative renormalization group approach that is free of the huge technical difficulties that plague the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-19 K. Essafi , J. -P. Kownacki , D. Mouhanna

In the chiral limit the complicated many-body dynamics around the second-order chiral phase transition of two-flavor QCD can be understood by appealing to universality. We present a novel formulation of the real-time functional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Johannes V. Roth , Yunxin Ye , Sören Schlichting , Lorenz von Smekal

Quantum critical points in quasiperiodic magnets can realize new universality classes, with critical properties distinct from those of clean or disordered systems. Here, we study quantum phase transitions separating ferromagnetic and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Utkarsh Agrawal , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

We present a nonperturbative renormalization-group approach to the Bose-Hubbard model. By taking as initial condition of the renormalization-group flow the (local) limit of decoupled sites, we take into account both local and long-distance…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-12-12 A. Rancon , N. Dupuis

Critical properties of the dynamical phase transition in the quenched generalized Bose-Anderson impurity model are studied in the mean-field limit of an infinite number of channels. The transition separates the evolution toward ground state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Dmitry V. Chichinadze , Alexey N. Rubtsov

We study the critical behavior and phase diagram of the $d$-dimensional random field O(N) model by means of the nonperturbative functional renormalization group approach presented in the preceding paper. We show that the dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Matthieu Tissier , Gilles Tarjus

We review results concerning the critical behavior of spin systems at equilibrium. We consider the Ising and the general O($N$)-symmetric universality classes, including the $N\to 0$ limit that describes the critical behavior of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Self-organized criticality in the Hwa-Kardar model of "running sandpile" [Phys. Rev. A 45, 7002 (1992)] with a turbulent motion of the environment taken into account is studied with the field theoretic renormalization group (RG). The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-15 N. V. Antonov , N. M. Gulitskiy , P. I. Kakin , V. D. Serov

We study the critical behavior of the 2D $N$-color Ashkin-Teller model in the presence of random bond disorder whose correlations decays with the distance $r$ as a power-law $r^{-a}$. We consider the case when the spins of different colors…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-04-03 M. Dudka , A. A. Fedorenko

Many non-equilibrium systems display dynamic phase transitions from active to absorbing states, where fluctuations cease entirely. Based on a field theory representation of the master equation, the critical behavior can be analyzed by means…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe C. Tauber