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We study the critical behavior of the random q-state Potts quantum chain by density matrix renormalization techniques. Critical exponents are calculated by scaling analysis of finite lattice data of short chains ($L \leq 16$) averaging over…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrico Carlon , Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche

Two different models exhibiting self-organized criticality are analyzed by means of the dynamic renormalization group. Although the two models differ by their behavior under a parity transformation of the order parameter, it is shown that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Albert Diaz-Guilera

In this paper we propose a novel method to study critical systems numerically by a combined collective-mode algorithm and Renormalization Group on the lattice. This method is an improved version of MCRG in the sense that it has all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-03 G. Palma , D. Zambrano

The random quantum $q$-state clock and Potts models are studied in 2 and 3 dimensions. The existence of Griffiths phases is tested in the 2D case with $q=6$ by sampling the integrated probability distribution of local susceptibilities of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Valentin Anfray , Christophe Chatelain

Quenched randomness can lead to robust non-equilibrium phases of matter in periodically driven (Floquet) systems. Analyzing transitions between such dynamical phases requires a method capable of treating the twin complexities of disorder…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-11-12 William Berdanier , Michael Kolodrubetz , S. A. Parameswaran , Romain Vasseur

We use a simple real-space renormalization group approach to investigate the critical behavior of the quantum Ashkin-Teller model, a one-dimensional quantum spin chain possessing a line of criticality along which critical exponents vary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Aroon O'Brien , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty , Steven T. Flammia

The random-field Ising model shows extreme critical slowdown that has been described by activated dynamic scaling: the characteristic time for the relaxation to equilibrium diverges exponentially with the correlation length, $\ln \tau\sim…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Ivan Balog , Gilles Tarjus

It is demonstrated that the scaled order parameter for ferromagnetic Ising and three-state Potts chains with inverse-square interactions exhibits a universal critical jump, in analogy with the superfluid density in helium films.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Erik Luijten , Holger Messingfeld

In a system of noisy self-propelled particles with interactions that favor directional alignment, collective motion will appear if the density of particles is beyond a critical density. Starting with a reduced model for collective motion,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Chiu Fan Lee

The universal critical behavior of the driven-dissipative non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensation transition is investigated employing the field-theoretical renormalization group method. Such criticality may be realized in broad ranges…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-18 Uwe C. Tauber , Sebastian Diehl

We review recent investigations of the critical behavior of ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts models on a class of hierarchical lattices, with exchange interactions according to some deterministic but aperiodic substitution rules. The problem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. S. Haddad , S. T. R. Pinho , S. R. Salinas

The renormalisation group approach is applied to the study of the short-time critical behaviour of the $d$-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model with long-range interaction of the form $p^{\sigma} s_{p}s_{-p}$ in momentum space. Firstly the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Chen , S. H. Guo , Z. B. Li , S. Marculescu , L. Schuelke

Critical phenomena in non-equilibrium systems have been studied by means of a wide variety of theoretical and experimental approaches. Mode-coupling, renormalization group, complex Lie algebras and diagrammatic techniques are some of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Enrique Hernandez-Lemus , Leopoldo S. Garcia-Colin

Using 2-loop renormalisation group calculations, we study a system of $N$ two-dimensional Potts models with random bonds coupled together by their local energy density. This model can be seen as a generalization of the random Ashkin-Teller…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pierre Pujol

Active matter is not only relevant to living matter and diverse nonequilibrium systems, but also constitutes a fertile ground for novel physics. Indeed, dynamic renormalization group (DRG) analyses have uncovered many new universality…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Patrick Jentsch , Chiu Fan Lee

We study the universal critical behaviour near weakly first-order phase transitions for a three-dimensional model of two coupled scalar fields -- the cubic anisotropy model. Renormalization-group techniques are employed within the formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Tetradis

The critical dynamics of Model H with a conserved order parameter coupled to a transverse momentum density which describes the gas-liquid or binary-fluid transitions is investigated within the functional renormalization group approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Yong-rui Chen , Yang-yang Tan , Wei-jie Fu

We study a strongly anisotropic self-organized critical system coupled to an isotropic random fluid environment. The former is described by a continuous (coarse-grained) model due to Hwa and Kardar. The latter is modeled by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 N. V. Antonov , P. I. Kakin , N. M. Lebedev , A. Yu. Luchin

Changing the interactions between particles in an ensemble-by varying the temperature or pressure, for example-can lead to phase transitions whose critical behaviour depends on the collective nature of the many-body system. Despite the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Kagawa , K. Miyagawa , K. Kanoda

Critical behavior in short-time dynamics is investigated by a Monte Carlo study for the random-bond Potts ferromagnet with a trinary distribution of quenched disorders on two-dimensional triangular lattices. The dynamic scaling is verified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. P. Ying , B. J. Bian , D. R. Ji , H. J. Luo , L. Schuelke