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This paper deals with the so-called Stanley conjecture, which asks whether they are non-isomorphic trees with the same symmetric function generalization of the chromatic polynomial. By establishing a correspondence between caterpillars…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-14 José Aliste-Prieto , José Zamora

Stanley's Tree Isomorphism Conjecture posits that the chromatic symmetric function can distinguish non-isomorphic trees. While already established for caterpillars and other subclasses of trees, we prove the conjecture's validity for a new…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-24 G. Arunkumar , Narayanan Narayanan , Raghavendra Rao B. V. , Sagar S. Sawant

This paper contributes to a programme initiated by the first author: `How much information about a graph is revealed in its Potts partition function?'. We show that the $W$-polynomial distinguishes non-isomorphic weighted trees of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-14 Martin Loebl , Jean-Sébastien Sereni

A well-known open problem in graph theory asks whether Stanley's chromatic symmetric function, a generalization of the chromatic polynomial of a graph, distinguishes between any two non-isomorphic trees. Previous work has proven the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-05 Jake Huryn

The main result of this paper is the introduction of marked graphs and the marked graph polynomials ($M$-polynomial) associated with them. These polynomials can be defined via a deletion-contraction operation. These polynomials are a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-25 José Aliste-Prieto , Anna de Mier , Rosa Orellana , José Zamora

Richard Stanley defined the chromatic symmetric function $X_G$ of a graph $G$ and asked whether there are non-isomorphic trees $T$ and $U$ with $X_T=X_U$. We study variants of the chromatic symmetric function for rooted graphs, where we…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-12 Nicholas A. Loehr , Gregory S. Warrington

The chromatic polynomial is characterized as the unique polynomial invariant of graphs, compatible with two interacting bialgebras structures: the first coproduct is given by partitions of vertices into two parts, the second one by a…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-05-05 Loïc Foissy

We develop a composition method to unearth positive $e_I$-expansions of chromatic symmetric functions $X_G$, where the subscript $I$ stands for compositions rather than integer partitions. Using this method, we derive positive and neat…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-25 David G. L. Wang , James Z. F. Zhou

Stanley asked whether a tree is determined up to isomorphism by its chromatic symmetric function. We approach Stanley's problem by studying the relationship between the chromatic symmetric function and other invariants. First, we prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-24 José Aliste-Prieto , Jeremy L. Martin , Jennifer D. Wagner , José Zamora

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a Borcherds algebra with the associated graph $G$. We prove that the chromatic symmetric function of $G$ can be recovered from the Weyl denominator identity of $\mathfrak g$ and this gives a Lie theoretic proof of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-21 G. Arunkumar

For an indifference graph $G$ we define a symmetric function of increasing spanning forests of $G$. We prove that this symmetric function satisfies certain linear relations, which are also satisfied by the chromatic quasisymmetric function…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-01 Alex Abreu , Antonio Nigro

The generalized composition graph is used by Cardoso and some researchers for factorization of the adjacency spectrum and Laplacian of a simple graph. Because the generalized composition graph is an example of a set-theoretic linear operad,…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-01 Jean Liendo

Chromatic symmetric functions are well-studied symmetric functions in algebraic combinatorics that generalize the chromatic polynomial and are related to Hessenberg varieties and diagonal harmonics. Motivated by the Stanley--Stembridge…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-11 Jacob P. Matherne , Alejandro H. Morales , Jesse Selover

We introduce a new method for showing that the roots of the characteristic polynomial of certain finite lattices are all nonnegative integers. This method is based on the notion of a quotient of a poset which will be developed to explain…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-25 Joshua Hallam , Bruce E. Sagan

This paper presents a noncommutative theory of symmetric functions, based on the notion of quasi-determinant. We begin with a formal theory, corresponding to the case of symmetric functions in an infinite number of independent variables.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Israel Gelfand , D. Krob , Alain Lascoux , B. Leclerc , V. S. Retakh , J. -Y. Thibon

Stanley [9] introduced the chromatic symmetric function ${\bf X}_G$ associated to a simple graph $G$ as a generalization of the chromatic polynomial of $G$. In this paper we present a novel technique to write ${\bf X}_G$ as a linear…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-29 Rosa Orellana , Geoffrey Scott

We construct examples of nonnegative harmonic functions on certain graded graphs: the Young lattice and its generalizations. Such functions first emerged in harmonic analysis on the infinite symmetric group. Our method relies on…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-07 Alexei Borodin , Grigori Olshanski

In a recent paper by M.Kazarian and the second author, a recurrence for the Lie algebras $\mathfrak{so}(N)$ weight systems has been suggested; the recurrence allows one to construct the universal $\mathfrak{so}$ weight system. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-05 Sergei Lando , Zhuoke Yang

The Tutte polynomial for matroids is not directly applicable to polymatroids. For instance, deletion-contraction properties do not hold. We construct a polynomial for polymatroids which behaves similarly to the Tutte polynomial of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-05 Amanda Cameron , Alex Fink

It is known that unicellular LLT polynomials are related to the quasi-symmetric chromatic polynomials of certain graphs by the $(t-1)$-transform of symmetric functions. We investigate the extension of this transformation to various…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-23 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon
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