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相关论文: A Ground State for the Causal Diamond in 2 Dimensi…

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Vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field in the background of a two-dimensional version of a spinning cosmic string is investigated. It is shown that when the `radius of the universe' is such that spacetime is globally hyperbolic the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 V. A. De Lorenci , E. S. Moreira,

The static patch of de Sitter spacetime and the Rindler wedge of Minkowski spacetime are causal diamonds admitting a true Killing field, and they behave as thermodynamic equilibrium states under gravitational perturbations. We explore the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Ted Jacobson , Manus R. Visser

We analyse Coleman's theorem asserting the absence Goldstone bosons and spontaneously broken continuous symmetry in the quantum field theory of a free massless (pseudo)scalar field in 1+1-dimensional space-time (Comm. Math. Phys. 31, 259…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov

In this paper, we establish an analog of Wightman's reconstruction theorem for nonlocal quantum field theory with a fundamental length. In our setting, the Wightman generalized functions are defined on test functions analytic in a complex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Michael A. Soloviev

We complete an old argument that causal diamonds in the crunching region of the Lorentzian continuation of a Coleman-Deluccia instanton for transitions out of de Sitter space have finite area, and provide quantum models consistent with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Tom Banks , Bingnan Zhang

An observer with a finite lifetime $\mathcal{T}$ perceives the Minkowski vacuum as a thermal state at temperature $T_D = 2 \hbar/(\pi \mathcal{T})$, as a result of being constrained to a double-coned-shaped region known as a causal diamond.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 H. E. Camblong , A. Chakraborty , P. Lopez-Duque , C. R. Ordóñez

Entanglement entropy in causal sets offers a fundamentally covariant characterisation of quantum field degrees of freedom. A known result in this context is that the degrees of freedom consist of a number of contributions that have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Théo Keseman , Hans J. Muneesamy , Yasaman K. Yazdi

Recently established rationality of correlation functions in a globally conformal invariant quantum field theory satisfying Wightman axioms is used to construct a family of soluble models in 4-dimensional Minkowski space-time. We consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikolay M. Nikolov , Yassen S. Stanev , Ivan T. Todorov

Thanks to a local interpetation of the KMS condition, the mapping from (unbounded) wedge regions of Minkowski space-time to (bounded) double-cone regions is extended to the Unruh temperature associated to relevant observers in both regions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Pierre Martinetti

We analyse the quantization procedure of the spinor field in the Rindler spacetime, showing the boundary conditions that should be imposed to the field, in order to have a well posed theory. Because of these boundary conditions we argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Oriti

A gauge-invariant wavefunctional is proposed as an approximation to the ground state of Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions, quantized in temporal gauge. The proposed vacuum state is the true ground state of the appropriate Hamiltonian in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-09-17 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

Quantum field theories on noncommutative Minkowski space are studied in a model-independent setting by treating the noncommutativity as a deformation of quantum field theories on commutative space. Starting from an arbitrary Wightman…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-14 Harald Grosse , Gandalf Lechner

We investigate the ground state of a free massless (pseudo)scalar field in 1+1-dimensional space-time. We argue that in the quantum field theory of a free massless (pseudo)scalar field without infrared divergences (Eur. Phys. J. C24, 653…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov

We analyse different approaches to the description of the quantum field theory of a free massless (pseudo)scalar field defined in 1+1-dimensional space-time which describes the bosonized version of the massless Thirring model. These are (i)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov

Quantum theory of the free Maxwell field in Minkowski space is constructed using a representation in which the self dual connection is diagonal. Quantum states are now holomorphic functionals of self dual connections and a decomposition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Abhay Ashtekar , Carlo Rovelli , Lee Smolin

The thesis is devoted to a rigorous construction of the Wightman and Green functions in models of the perturbative quantum field theory in the four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime in the framework of the causal perturbation theory developed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Paweł Duch

Motivated by recent work suggesting observably large spacetime fluctuations in the causal development of an empty region of flat space, we conjecture that these metric fluctuations can be quantitatively described in terms of a conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Thomas Banks , Kathryn M. Zurek

A pedagogical introduction to the theory of a gaussian scalar field which shows firstly, how the whole theory is encapsulated in the Wightman function $W(x,y)=\langle\phi(x)\phi(y)\rangle$ regarded abstractly as a two-index tensor on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Rafael D. Sorkin

In this paper we conjecture the existence of a new "ground" state in quantum gravity, supplying a wave function for the inflationary Universe. We present its explicit perturbative expression in the connection representation, exhibiting the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Joao Magueijo , Laura Bethke

The generators of radial conformal symmetries in Minkowski space-time can be mapped to the generators of time evolution in conformal quantum mechanics. Within this correspondence we show that in conformal quantum mechanics the state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Michele Arzano