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相关论文: A Ground State for the Causal Diamond in 2 Dimensi…

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It is shown that the averaged null energy condition is fulfilled for a dense, translationally invariant set of vector states in any local quantum field theory in two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime whenever the theory has a mass gap and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rainer Verch

Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in the geometry of a plate in the de Sitter spacetime. Robin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 A. A. Saharian , T. A. Vardanyan

In recent papers [1,2], it has been shown that the presence of negative norm states or negative frequency solutions are indispensable for a fully covariant quantization of the minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space. Their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohammad Vahid Takook

The Minkowski vacuum is often presented in textbooks and reviews as a thermofield double (TFD) state, an entangled state of field modes in the left and right Rindler wedges. This picture is widely used to explain the Unruh effect, motivate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Vaibhav Wasnik

We review recent results on the existence of ground states for the infrared-critical spin boson model, which describes the interaction of a massless bosonic field with a two-state quantum system. Explicitly, we derive a critical coupling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Benjamin Hinrichs

It is shown that the physical states of a source free gauge field form pre-Hilbert spaces already on the classical level. These spaces may be closed in such a way that the determining characteristics remain. One type of free fields has a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Christian Högfors Ziebell

We present a general procedure to renormalize the stress tensor two-point correlation function on a Minkowski background in position space. The method is shown in detail for the case of a free massive scalar field in the standard Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-14 Markus B. Fröb

We analyze the gravity-induced effects associated with a massless scalar field in a higher-dimensional spacetime being the tensor product of $(d-n)$-dimensional Minkowski space and $n$-dimensional spherically/cylindrically-symmetric space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Yuri V. Grats , Pavel Spirin

A condition on a set of truncated Wightman functions is formulated and shown to permit the construction of the Hilbert space structure included in the Morchio--Strocchi modified Wightman axioms. The truncated Wightman functions which are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Albeverio , H. Gottschalk , J. -L. Wu

It is shown that a general radial conformal Killing vector in Minkowski space-time can be associated to a generator of time evolution in conformal quantum mechanics. Among these conformal Killing vectors one finds a class which maps causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Michele Arzano

We reorganize the derivative expansion of general (power-counting non-renormalizable) 2d dilaton gravity such that the mass function is integrable. As an example, we consider a three-parameter family of models and provide conditions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Daniel Grumiller , Martin Laihartinger , Romain Ruzziconi

We investigate the effects of a $(D+1)$-dimensional global monopole core on the behavior of a quantum massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter. In the general case of the spherically symmetric static core, formulae are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

The Wightman function and the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and of the energy-momentum tensor are obtained, for a massive scalar field with an arbitrary curvature coupling parameter, in the region between two infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. Elizalde , A. A. Saharian , T. A. Vardanyan

We present a condition in which the dimer-monomer state is exactly the ground state of an extended diamond chain with spin magnitude 1/2. The Hamiltonian of the extended diamond chain includes next-nearest-neighbor exchange interactions and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ken'ichi Takano

We consider a region of Minkowski spacetime bounded either by one or by two parallel, infinitely extended plates orthogonal to a spatial direction and a real Klein-Gordon field satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions. We quantize these two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Claudio Dappiaggi , Gabriele Nosari , Nicola Pinamonti

A more complete understanding of entanglement entropy in a covariant manner could inform the search for quantum gravity. We build on work in this direction by extending previous results to disjoint regions in $1+1$D. We investigate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Callum F. Duffy , Joshua Y. L. Jones , Yasaman K. Yazdi

We discuss the problem of canonical quantization of a free real massive scalar field in the Schwarzschild spacetime. It is shown that a consistent procedure of canonical quantization of the field can be carried out without taking into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Vadim Egorov , Mikhail Smolyakov , Igor Volobuev

In the present paper, we investigate the ground state energy of a massless scalar field and generation of topological mass by considering a quasi-periodically identified Minkowski spacetime and the `half-Einstein Universe', that is, an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Paulo J. Porfírio , Herondy F. Santana Mota , Gabriel Queiroz Garcia

In this paper we analyse the vacuum polarization effects associated with massive scalar quantum fields in a higher-dimensional de Sitter space in the presence of a global monopole. Because this analysis has been developed in a pure de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. R. Bezerra de Mello

A conformally invariant model of two interacting massless particles in Minkowski space was proposed by Casalbuoni and Gomis [1]. We generalize this model to the case of de Sitter space from the perspective of geodesic distance, in such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Naohiro Kanda , Satoshi Okano