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The presence of attractive interaction between fermions can lead to pairing and superfluidity in an optical lattice. The temperature needed to observe superfluidity is about a tenth of the tunneling energy in the optical lattice, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-27 Viveka Nand Singh , Sanjoy Datta , Pinaki Majumdar

Recently, by analyzing the measurement data of Nikuradze, it has been proposed (N. Goldenfeld, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf{96}}, 044503, 2006) that the friction factor, $f$, of rough pipe flow obeys a scaling law in the turbulent regime. Here, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Mohammad Mehrafarin , Nima Pourtolami

Contrasting with free shear flows presenting velocity profiles with inflection points which cascade to turbulence in a relatively mild way, wall bounded flows are deprived of (inertial) instability modes at low Reynolds numbers and become…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul Manneville

Understanding intermittency of turbulent systems from the underlying differential equations is an outstanding problem in fluid dynamics. Here, in the example of Burgers turbulence as a stringent test, we introduce a method that yields…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Timo Schorlepp , Rainer Grauer

The characterization of heat and momentum fluxes in wall-bounded turbulence is of paramount importance for a plethora of applications, ranging from engineering to Earth sciences. However, how the turbulent structures associated with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Subharthi Chowdhuri , Thara V Prabha , Tirtha Banerjee

We investigate the turbulence below a quasi-flat free surface, focusing on the energy transport in space and across scales. We leverage a large zero-mean-flow tank where homogeneous turbulence is generated by randomly actuated jets. A wide…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Daniel J. Ruth , Filippo Coletti

The mean square particle acceleration in high Reynolds number turbulence is dominated by the mean square pressure gradient. Recent experiments by Voth et al [Phys. Fluids {\bf 10}, 2268 (1998)] indicate that this quantity, when normalized…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Nelkin , Shiyi Chen

We study the error scaling properties of large-eddy simulation (LES) in the outer region of wall-bounded turbulence at moderately high Reynolds numbers. In order to avoid the additional complexity of wall-modeling, we perform LES of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Hyunji Jane Bae

Using direct numerical simulations of isotropic turbulence in periodic cubes of several sizes, the largest being $8192^3$ yielding a microscale Reynolds number of $1300$, we study the properties of pressure Laplacian to understand…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Kartik P Iyer , Jörg Schumacher , Katepalli R Sreenivasan , P K Yeung

A spherical shell model for turbulence, obtained by coupling $N$ replicas of the Gledzer, Okhitani and Yamada shell model, is considered. Conservation of energy and of an helicity-like invariant is imposed in the inviscid limit. In the $N…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Pierotti

Kolmogorov's three universal similarity hypotheses are extrapolated to describe scalar fields like temperature mixed by turbulence. By the analogous Kolmogorov third hypothesis for scalars, temperature dissipation rates chi averaged over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Carl H. Gibson

We present a model of hydrodynamic turbulence for which the program of computing the scaling exponents from first principles can be developed in a controlled fashion. The model consists of $N$ suitably coupled copies of the "Sabra" shell…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor S. L'vov , Daniela Pierotti , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

In this paper we discuss the dynamical features of intermittent fluctuations in homogeneous shear flow turbulence. In this flow the energy cascade is strongly modified by the production of turbulent kinetic energy related to the presence of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Gualtieri , C. M Casciola , R. Benzi , G. Amati , R. Piva

Shell model turbulence is a simplified mathematical framework that captures essential features of incompressible fluid turbulence such as the energy cascade, intermittency and anomalous scaling of the fluid observables. We perform a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 James Creswell , Viatcheslav Mukhanov , Yaron Oz

There is a clear distinction between simple laminar and complex turbulent fluids. But in some cases, as for the nocturnal planetary boundary layer, a stable and well-ordered flow can develop intense and sporadic bursts of turbulent activity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. Rorai , P. D. Mininni , A. Pouquet

Navier-Stokes turbulence subject to solid-body rotation is studied by high-resolution direct numerical simulations (DNS) of freely decaying and stationary flows. Setups characterized by different Rossby numbers are considered. In agreement…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Thiele , W. -C. Müller

Helicity transfer in a shell model of turbulence is investigated. We show that a Reynolds-independent helicity flux is present in the model when the large scale forcing breaks inversion symmetry. The equivalent in Shell Models of the ``2/15…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Biferale , D. Pierotti , F. Toschi

We study the chaoticity and the predictability of a turbulent flow on the basis of high-resolution direct numerical simulations at different Reynolds numbers. We find that the Lyapunov exponent of turbulence, which measures the exponential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 G. Boffetta , S. Musacchio

Recent remarkable progress in computing power and numerical analysis is enabling us to fill a gap in the dynamical systems approach to turbulence. One of the significant advances in this respect has been the numerical discovery of simple…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Genta Kawahara , Markus Uhlmann , Lennaert van Veen

In the standard picture of fully-developed turbulence, highly intermittent hydrodynamic fields are nonlinearly coupled across scales, where local energy cascades from large scales into dissipative vortices and large density gradients.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Ishan Srivastava , Andrew J. Nonaka , Weiqun Zhang , Alejandro L. Garcia , John B. Bell
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