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In this paper, starting from the microscopic dynamics of isolated dislocations, we explain how to derive formally mean field models for the dynamics of dislocation densities. Essentially these models are tranport equations, coupled with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Ahmad El Hajj , H. Ibrahim , Régis Monneau

Self-organization is an ubiquitous phenomenon in nature which can be observed in a variety of different contexts and scales, with examples ranging from fish schools, swarms of birds or locusts, to flocks of bacteria. The observation of such…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 Quentin Griette , Sebastien Motsch

The dynamics of dilute plasma particles such as electrons and ions can be modeled by the fundamental two species Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann equations, which describes mutual interactions of plasma particles through collisions in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Zaihong Jiang , Yong Wang , Hang Xiong

In this paper, we model the configurations of a system of hard rods by viewing each rod in a cell formed by its neighbors. By minimizing the free energy in the model and performing molecular dynamics, where, in both cases, the shape of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Jamie M. Taylor , Thomas G. Fai , Epifanio G. Virga , Xiaoyu Zheng , Peter Palffy-Muhoray

We develop a formalism wherein the solution of the equations of equilibrium for a self-gravitating, magnetized interstellar cloud may be accomplished analytically, under the only hypotheses that (a) the cloud is scale-free, and (b) is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Galli

A linear stochastic vector advection equation is considered. The equation may model a passive magnetic field in a random fluid. The driving velocity field is a integrable to a certain power and the noise is infinite dimensional. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-02 Franco Flandoli , Christian Olivera

Consider a rigid body, $\mathscr B$, constrained to move by translational motion in an unbounded viscous liquid. The driving mechanism is a given distribution of time-periodic velocity field, $\bfv_*$, at the interface body-liquid, of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Giovanni P. Galdi

We consider an Individual-Based Model for self-rotating particles interacting through local alignment and investigate its macroscopic limit. This model describes self-propelled particles moving in the plane and trying to synchronize their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Pierre Degond , Giacomo Dimarco , Thi Bich Ngoc Mac

We investigate the pressureless fractional Euler-alignment system with nonlinear velocity couplings, referred to as the $p$-Euler-alignment system. This model features a nonlinear velocity alignment force, interpreted as a density-weighted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-17 Young-Pil Choi , Michał Fabisiak , Jan Peszek

From a simple model for the driven motion of a planar interface under the influence of a diffusion field we derive a damped nonlinear oscillator equation for the interface position. Inside an unstable regime, where the damping term is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alexander L. Korzhenevskii , Richard Bausch , Rudi Schmitz

We study well-posedness and long time behavior of the nonlinear Vlasov-Poisson- Fokker-Planck system with an external confining potential. The system describes the time evolution of particles (e.g.$\,\,$in a plasma) undergoing diffusion,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-24 Gayrat Toshpulatov

We investigate the stability and geometrically non-linear dynamics of slender rods made of a linear isotropic poroelastic material. Dimensional reduction leads to the evolution equation for the shape of the poroelastica where, in addition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. M. Skotheim , L. Mahadevan

Edges are abundant when elastic solids glide in guiding rails or fluids are contained in vessels. We here address induced displacements in elastic solids or small-scale flows in viscous fluids in the vicinity of one such edge. For this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Andreas M. Menzel

We consider propagation of instability fronts in conservative nonlinear wave systems by the Whitham method. Whitham modulation equations for periodic solutions of the generalized Klein-Gordon equation are solved in the limit of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-03-11 A. M. Kamchatnov

The spinning of slender viscous jets can be described asymptotically by one-dimensional models that consist of systems of partial and ordinary differential equations. Whereas the well-established string models possess only solutions for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Walter Arne , Nicole Marheineke , Andreas Meister , Raimund Wegener

In this short note, we review several one-dimensional problems such as those involving linear Schroedinger equation, variable-coefficient Helmholtz equation, Zakharov-Shabat system and Kubelka-Munk equations. We show that they all can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Dmitry Ponomarev

We are interested in the long-time behaviour of the kinetic Vicsek equation, rigorously derived as the mean-field limit~\cite{bolley2012meanfield} of a coupled system of~$N$ stochastic differential equations describing particles moving at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Émeric Bouin , Amic Frouvelle

We consider a linear hybrid system composed by two rods connected by a thin wall of length 2{\epsilon} and density 1/2{\epsilon}. By passing to a limit, we obtain a system describing heat flow of two rods connected by a singular point whose…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-24 Scott W. Hansen , Jose de Jesus Martinez

Gruner put forward a single particle model of charge-density wave, which is a typical nonlinear differential equation, and also a mathematical model of pendulum. This Letter analyzes the solution of equation by the rotated vector fields…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-23 Lian-Gang Li , Yong-Feng Ruan

We examine analytically equilibrium conformations of elastic chains of paramagnetic beads in the presence of a precessing magnetic field. Conformations of these filaments are determined by minimizing their total energy, given in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Pablo Vázquez-Montejo , Joshua M. Dempster , Mónica Olvera de la Cruz