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We study the existence and nonexistence of positive singular solutions to second-order non-divergence type elliptic inequalities with measurable coefficients. We prove the existence of a critical value $p^*$ that separates the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-14 Marius Ghergu , Vitali Liskevich , Zeev Sobol

We study the existence of positive solutions for the system of fractional elliptic equations of the type, \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{rl} (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u &=\frac{p}{p+q}\lambda f(x)|u|^{p-2}u|v|^q + h_1(u,v)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-12 Jacques Giacomoni , Pawan Kumar Mishra , Konijeti Sreenadh

This paper addresses the numerical solution of the two-dimensional Navier--Stokes (NS) equations with nonsmooth initial data in the $L^2$ space, which is the critical space for the two-dimensional NS equations to be well-posed. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Buyang Li , Qiqi Rao , Hui Zhang , Zhi Zhou

We investigate Liouville-type results, existence, uniqueness and symmetry to the solution of nonlinear nonlocal elliptic equations of the form \[ Lu = |x|^{\gamma}\,H(u)\,G(\nabla u), \qquad x\in\R^n, \] where $L$ is a symmetric,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-12 Hoang-Hung Vo

We give new estimates for a critical elliptic system introduced by Rivi\`ere-Struwe in \cite{riviere_struwe} (see also the work of Rupflin \cite{rupflin} and Schikorra \cite{schikorra_frames}), which generalises PDE solved by harmonic (and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-19 Ben Sharp

We prove the existence of solutions $u$ in $H^1(\mathbb{R}^N,\mathbb{R}^M)$ of the following strongly coupled semilinear system of second order elliptic PDEs on $\mathbb{R}^N$ \[ \mathcal{P}[u] = f(x,u,\nabla u), \quad x\in \mathbb{R}^N, \]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-18 Wojciech Kryszewski , Jakub Siemianowski

In this article we consider a special type of degenerate elliptic partial differential equations of second order in convex domains that satisfy the interior sphere condition. We show that any positive viscosity solution $u$ of $-|\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-28 Michael Kühn

This paper studies the existence of positive normalized solutions to the singular elliptic equation \[ -\Delta u + \lambda u = u^{-r} + u^{p-1} \quad \text{in } \Omega, \] with the Dirichlet boundary condition $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Siyu Chen , Xiaojun Chang , Jiazheng Zhou

In this paper, we are interested in the following critical Kirchhoff type elliptic equation with a logarithmic perturbation \begin{equation}\label{eq0} \begin{cases} -\left(1+b\int_{\Omega}|\nabla{u}|^2\mathrm{d}x\right) \Delta{u}=\lambda…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Qian Zhang , Yuzhu Han

Using simple facts from harmonic analysis, namely Bernstein inequality and Plansherel isometry, we prove that the pseudodifferential equation $\Delta^\alpha u+Vu=0$ improves the Sobolev regularity of solutions provided the potential $V$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis A. Labutin

In this paper, we consider the Euclidean logarithmic Sobolev inequality \begin{eqnarray*} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d}|u|^2\log|u|dx\leq\frac{d}{4}\log\bigg(\frac{2}{\pi d e}\|\nabla u\|_{L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)}^2\bigg), \end{eqnarray*} where $u\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Juncheng Wei , Yuanze Wu

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^{N}$, $N\geq3$ with smooth boundary, $a>0, \lambda>0$ and $0<\delta<3$ be real numbers. Define $2^*:=\displaystyle\frac{2N}{N-2}$ and the characteristic function of a set $A$ by $\chi_A$. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-07 R. Dhanya , S. Prashanth , Sweta Tiwari , K. Sreenadh

We consider critical points of a class of functionals on compact four-dimensional manifolds arising from Regularized Determinants for conformally covariant operators, whose explicit form was derived in [10], extending Polyakov's formula.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-20 Pierpaolo Esposito , Andrea Malchiodi

We study qualitative properties of positive solutions of noncooperative, possibly nonvariational, elliptic systems. We obtain new classification and Liouville type theorems in the whole Euclidean space, as well as in half-spaces, and deduce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-07 Alexandre Montaru , Boyan Sirakov , Philippe Souplet

In this paper, we study the following degenerate critical elliptic equations with anisotropic coefficients $$ -div(|x_{N}|^{2\alpha}\nabla u)=K(x)|x_{N}|^{\alpha\cdot 2^{*}(s)-s}|u|^{2^{*}(s)-2}u {in} \mathbb{R}^{N} $$ where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Shaowei Chen , Lishan Lin

In this paper we study some nonlinear elliptic equations in $\R^n$ obtained as a perturbation of the problem with the fractional critical Sobolev exponent, that is $$ (-\Delta)^s u = \epsilon\,h\,u^q + u^p \ {{in}}\R^n,$$ where $s\in(0,1)$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-03 Serena Dipierro , Maria Medina , Ireneo Peral , Enrico Valdinoci

We consider periodic homogenization with localized defects for semilinear elliptic equations and systems of the type $$ \nabla\cdot\Big(\Big(A(x/\varepsilon)+B(x/\varepsilon)\Big)\nabla u(x)+c(x,u(x)\Big)=d(x,u(x)) \mbox{ in } \Omega $$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 Lutz Recke

We prove partial regularity of stationary solutions and minimizers $u$ from a set $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ to a Riemannian manifold $N$, for the functional $\int_\Omega F(x,u,|\nabla u|^2) dx$. The integrand $F$ is convex and satisfies…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-21 Zahra Sinaei

We show that if $u$ is a solution to a linear elliptic differential equation of order $2m\geq 2$ in the half-space with $t$-independent coefficients, and if $u$ satisfies certain area integral estimates, then the Dirichlet and Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-22 Ariel Barton , Steve Hofmann , Svitlana Mayboroda

In this paper, we study the following fourth order elliptic problem $$ \Delta^2 u=(1+\epsilon K(x)) u^{2^*-1}, \quad x\in \mathbb{R}^N $$ where $2^*=\frac{2N}{N-4}$,$N\geq5$, $ \epsilon>0$. We prove that the existence of two peaks solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-14 Liu Zhongyuan