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相关论文: Fundamental BCJ Relation in N=4 SYM From The Conne…

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The Grassmannian formulation of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory expresses tree-level scattering amplitudes as linear combinations of residues from certain contour integrals. BCFW bridge decompositions using adjacent transpositions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Timothy M. Olson

In this paper, we study a novel behavior developed by certain tree-level scalar scattering amplitudes, including the biadjoint, NLSM, and special Galileon, when a subset of kinematic invariants vanishes without producing a singularity. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Freddy Cachazo , Nick Early , Bruno Umbert

We derive compact analytical formulae for all tree-level color-ordered gauge theory amplitudes involving any number of external gluons and up to three massless quark-anti-quark pairs. A general formula is presented based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Lance J. Dixon , Johannes M. Henn , Jan Plefka , Theodor Schuster

The conjectured duality relating all-loop leading singularities of n-particle N^(k-2)MHV scattering amplitudes in N=4 SYM to a simple contour integral over the Grassmannian G(k,n) makes all the symmetries of the theory manifest. Every…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Jacob Bourjaily , Freddy Cachazo , Jaroslav Trnka

We initiate a systematic study on how to extract planar integrands of (supersymmetric) scattering amplitudes with $L$ loops and $n$ legs in Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena (ABJM) theory from the recently proposed (bosonic) generating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Song He , Yao-Qi Zhang

We report the differential representation of three-point and four-point amplitudes for Yang-Mills fields and Einstein gravity in AdS at tree-level. The amplitudes exhibit the flat-space structures by using the weight-shifting operators with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Yue-Zhou Li

Arkani-Hamed, Cachazo, Cheung and Kaplan have proposed a Grassmannian formulation for the S-matrix of N=4 Yang-Mills as an integral over link variables. In parallel work, the connected prescription for computing tree amplitudes in Witten's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Dhritiman Nandan , Anastasia Volovich , Congkao Wen

String monodromy is a set of linear relations among open string tree amplitudes with different orderings of the vertex operators. In this Letter, we show how these intrinsically stringy relations emerge in low-energy effective field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Alan Shih-Kuan Chen , Henriette Elvang , Aidan Herderschee

In flat space, the color/kinematics duality states that perturbative Yang-Mills amplitudes can be written in such a way that kinematic numerators obey the same Jacobi relations as their color factors. This remarkable duality implies BCJ…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Connor Armstrong , Arthur E. Lipstein , Jiajie Mei

We use the recently developed massive spinor-helicity formalism [1] of Arkani- Hamed et al. to propose a new class of recursion relations for tree-level amplitudes in gauge theories. These relations are based on a combined complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Sourav Ballav , Arkajyoti Manna

Color-factor symmetry is used to derive a KLT-type relation for tree-level QCD amplitudes containing gluons and an arbitrary number of massive or massless quark-antiquark pairs, generalizing the expression for Yang-Mills amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Robert W. Brown , Stephen G. Naculich

Witten's twistor string theory gives rise to an enigmatic formula [arXiv:hep-th/0403190] known as the "connected prescription" for tree-level Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes. We derive a link representation for the connected prescription…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

We revisit the relations between open and closed string scattering amplitudes discovered by Kawai, Lewellen, and Tye (KLT). We show that they emerge from the underlying algebro-topological identities known as the twisted period relations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Sebastian Mizera

We use the pure spinor formalism to obtain the supersymmetric massless five-point amplitude at tree-level in a streamlined fashion. We also prove the equivalence of an OPE identity in string theory with a subset of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Carlos R. Mafra

This article studies methods to obtain relations for scattering amplitudes at the loop level, with concrete examples at one loop. These methods originate in the analysis of large so-called Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten shifts of tree level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rutger H. Boels , Reinke Sven Isermann

Some time ago the general tree-level scattering amplitudes of N=4 Super Yang-Mills theory were expressed as certain Grassmannian contour integrals. These remarkable formulas allow to clearly expose the super-conformal, dual super-conformal,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Livia Ferro , Tomasz Lukowski , Matthias Staudacher

In this paper, we investigate the expansion of tree level multitrace Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) amplitudes. First, we propose two types of recursive expansions of tree level EYM amplitudes with an arbitrary number of gluons, gravitons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Yi-Jian Du , Bo Feng , Fei Teng

The various formulations of scattering amplitudes presented in recent years have underlined a hidden unity among very different theories. The KLT and BCJ relations, together with the CHY formulation, connect the S-matrices of a wide range…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Max Bollmann , Livia Ferro

Inspired by the new soft theorem in gravity by Cachazo and Strominger, the soft theorem for color-ordered Yang-Mills amplitudes has also been identified by Casali. In this note, the same content of N=4 SYM using the Grassmannian formulation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Junjie Rao

The Ward identity in gauge theory constrains the behavior of the amplitudes. We discuss the Ward identity for amplitudes with a pair of shifted lines with complex momenta. This will induce a recursion relation identical to BCFW recursion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Gang Chen