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We define a Galois structure on the category of pairs of equivalence relations in an exact Mal'tsev category, and characterize central and double central extensions in terms of higher commutator conditions. These results generalize both the…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-09-28 Arnaud Duvieusart , Marino Gran

Let $A$ be a unital associative algebra over a field $k$. All unital associative algebras containing $A$ as a subalgebra of a given codimension $\mathfrak{c}$ are described and classified. For a fixed vector space $V$ of dimension…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-01-27 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

Higher dimensional central extensions of groups were introduced by G. Janelidze as particular instances of the abstract notion of covering morphism from categorical Galois theory. More recently, the notion has been extended to and studied…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-04-20 Tomas Everaert

We show that the category of internal groupoids in an exact Mal'tsev category is reflective, and in fact a Birkhoff subcategory of the category of simplicial objects. We then characterize the central extensions of the corresponding Galois…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-02-12 Arnaud Duvieusart

For a particular class of Galois structures, we prove that the normal extensions are precisely those extensions that are "locally" split epic and trivial, and we use this to prove a "Galois theorem" for normal extensions. Furthermore, we…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-04-12 Mathieu Duckerts-Antoine , Tomas Everaert

We establish that any finite extension of function fields of genus greater than 1 whose relative class group is trivial is Galois and cyclic. This depends on a result from a preceding paper which establishes a finite list of possible Weil…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-31 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We revisit Kolchin's results on definability of differential Galois groups of strongly normal extensions, in the case where the field of constants is not necessarily algebraically closed. In certain classes of differential topological…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Quentin Brouette , Francoise Point

The notion of an $\mathcal{M}$-coextensive object is introduced in an arbitrary category $\mathbb{C}$, where $\mathcal{M}$ is a distinguished class of morphisms from $\mathbb{C}$. This notion allows for a categorical treatment of the strict…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-11-03 Michael Hoefnagel

An algebraic extension K of the rationals has the Bogomolov property if the absolute logarithmic height of non-torsion points of K* is bounded away from 0. We define a relative extension L/K to be Bogomolov if this holds for points of L\K.…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-09 Robert Grizzard

We show that any upper finite or essentially finite highest weight category where the standard objects have linear projective resolutions and the costandard objects have linear injective resolutions is Koszul. This extends the result of…

表示论 · 数学 2025-06-12 Thorsten Heidersdorf , Jonas Nehme , Catharina Stroppel

We consider the problem of solvability of linear differential equations over a differential field~$K$. We introduce a class of special differential field extensions, which widely generalizes the classical class of extensions of differential…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-11 Askold Khovanskii , Aaron Tronsgard

We make explicit certain results around the Galois correspondence in the context of definable automorphism groups, and point out the relation to some recent papers dealing with the Galois theory of algebraic differential equations when the…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-07-20 Omar Leon Sanchez , Anand Pillay

We introduce a new partial resolution of crystalline spaces of Galois representations when the gaps in Hodge--Tate weights are smaller than $p$, with no bound on ramification. Furthermore, when $n =3$ in the case of minimal regular weight,…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Robin Bartlett , Bao V. Le Hung , Brandon Levin

In this paper we introduce a notion of Mal'tsev object, and the dual notion of co-Mal'tsev object, in a general category. In particular, a category $\mathbb{C}$ is a Mal'tsev category if and only if every object in $\mathbb{C}$ is a…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-11-05 Thomas Weighill

We give a detailed proof of Kolchin's results on differential Galois groups of strongly normal extensions, in the case where the field of constants is not necessarily algebraically closed. We closely follow former works due to Pillay and…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Quentin Brouette , Françoise Point

Given a ring object $A$ in a symmetric monoidal category, we investigate what it means for the extension $\mathbb{1}\rightarrow A$ to be (quasi-)Galois. In particular, we define splitting ring extensions and examine how they occur.…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Bregje Pauwels

We prove some existence results on parameterized strongly normal extensions for logarithmic equations. We generalize a result in [Wibmer, Existence of d-parameterized Picard-Vessiot extensions over fields with algebraically closed…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-16 Omar Leon Sanchez , Joel Nagloo

We present a maximal class of analytic functions, elements of which are in one-to-one correspondence with their asymptotic expansions. In recent decades it has been realized (B. Malgrange, J. Ecalle, J.-P. Ramis, Y. Sibuya et al.), that the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-08-04 D. W. H. Gillam , V. Gurarii

We show that for a large class of finite groups G, the number of Galois extensions E/Q of group G and discriminant $|d_E|\leq y$ grows like a power of $y$ (for some specified exponent). The groups G are the regular Galois groups over Q and…

数论 · 数学 2014-04-17 Pierre Dèbes

We study the height of generators of Galois extensions of the rationals having the alternating group $\mathfrak{A}_n$ as Galois group. We prove that if such generators are obtained from certain, albeit classical, constructions, their height…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-19 Jonathan Jenvrin
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