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We establish a mixed observability inequality for a class of degenerate hyperbolic equations on the cylindrical domain $\Omega = \mathbb{T} \times (0,1)$ with mixed Neumann Dirichlet boundary conditions. The degeneracy acts only in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Dong-Hui Yang , Jie Zhong

We carry out an analysis of the existence of solutions for a class of nonlinear partial differential equations of parabolic type. The equation is associated to a nonlocal initial condition, written in general form which includes, as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Irene Benedetti , Simone Ciani

We consider the following parabolic approximation for hyperbolic system of conservation laws in 1-D with non-singular viscosity matrix $B(u)$ and $A(u)$ strictly hyperbolic,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Boris Haspot , Animesh Jana

In some models involving nonlinear conservation laws, physical mechanisms exist which prevent the formation of shocks. This gives rise to conservation laws with a constraint on the gradient of the solution. We approach this problem by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Paulo Amorim

We obtain new oscillation and gradient bounds for the viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations where the Hamiltonian is a sum of a sublinear and a superlinear part in the sense of Barles and Souganidis (2001). We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-22 Olivier Ley , Vinh Duc Nguyen

In this paper, we would like to consider the Cauchy problem for a multi-component weakly coupled system of semi-linear $\sigma$-evolution equations with double dissipation for any $\sigma\ge 1$. The first main purpose is to obtain the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Yingli Qiao , Tuan Anh Dao

In this work, we introduce a novel approach to formulating an artificial viscosity for shock capturing in nonlinear hyperbolic systems by utilizing the property that the solutions of hyperbolic conservation laws are not reversible in time…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-20 Tarik Dzanic , Will Trojak , Freddie D. Witherden

The WKB approximation of geometrical optics is widely used in plasma physics, quantum mechanics and reduced wave modeling in general. However, it is well-known that the approximation breaks down at focal and turning points. In this work we…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Rune Højlund Marholt , Mads Givskov Senstius , Stefan Kragh Nielsen

In this paper, under the exponential/polynomial decay condition in Fourier space, we prove that the nonlinear solution to the quasi-periodic Cauchy problem for the weakly nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in higher dimensions will…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-24 Fei Xu

We consider a class of doubly nonlinear degenerate hyperbolic-parabolic equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, for which we first establish the existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions. We then turn to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-01-08 Boris Andreianov , Mostafa Bendahmane , Kenneth H. Karlsen

We initiate the study of noncharacteristic boundary layers in hyperbolic-parabolic problems with Neumann boundary conditions. More generally, we study boundary layers with mixed Dirichlet--Neumann boundary conditions where the number of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-31 Olivier Gues , Guy Metivier , Mark Williams , Kevin Zumbrun

We study the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear damped wave equation. Under suitable assumptions for the nonlinearity and the initial data, we obtain the global solution which satisfies weighted $L^1$ and $L^\infty$ estimates. Furthermore, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-01 Tatsuki Kawakami , Hiroshi Takeda

In this paper, we first give a lower bound of the lifespan and some estimates of classical solutions to the Cauchy problem for general quasi-linear hyperbolic systems, whose characteristic fields are not weakly linearly degenerate and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-22 Wen-Rong Dai

Many alternative formulations of Einstein's evolution have lately been examined, in an effort to discover one which yields slow growth of constraint-violating errors. In this paper, rather than directly search for well-behaved formulations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-03 R. O'Shaughnessy

We prove existence of $L^2$-weak solutions of a quasilinear wave equation with boundary conditions. This describes the isothermal evolution of a one dimensional non-linear elastic material, attached to a fixed point on one side and subject…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 Stefano Marchesani , Stefano Olla

Nonlinear optical phenomena are typically local. Here we predict the possibility of highly nonlocal optical nonlinearities for light propagating in atomic media trapped near a nano-waveguide, where long-range interactions between the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Ephraim Shahmoon , Pjotrs Grisins , Hans Peter Stimming , Igor Mazets , Gershon Kurizki

In this work we construct reliable a posteriori estimates for some discontinuous Galerkin schemes applied to nonlinear systems of hyperbolic conservation laws. We make use of appropriate reconstructions of the discrete solution together…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-01 Jan Giesselmann , Charalambos Makridakis , Tristan Pryer

We study a class of degenerate convection diffusion equations with a fractional nonlinear diffusion term. These equations are natural generalizations of anomalous diffusion equations, fractional conservations laws, local convection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-28 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen

Optical entropy bounds for metal nanoparticles immersed in nonlinear optical media and for nonlinear dielectric microdroplets on metal surfaces are calculated near the frequency of the surface plasmon resonance. Similar to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor I. Smolyaninov

A well-known theorem of Lax and Wendroff states that if the sequence of approximate solutions to a system of hyperbolic conservation laws generated by a conservative consistent numerical scheme converges boundedly a.e. as the mesh parameter…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Volker Elling