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We revisit the recent reformulation of the holographic prescription to compute entanglement entropy in terms of a convex optimization problem, introduced by Freedman and Headrick. According to it, the holographic entanglement entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Cesar A. Agón , Jan de Boer , Juan F. Pedraza

The precise theoretical characterization of a fractionalized phase in spatial dimensions higher than one is through the concept of ``topological order''. We describe a physical effect that is a robust and direct consequence of this hidden…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Entanglement entropy for a spatial partition of a quantum system is studied in theories which admit a dual description in terms of the anti-de Sitter (AdS) gravity one dimension higher. A general proof of the holographic formula which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Dmitri V. Fursaev

It is known that a plasma in a magnetic field, conceived microscopically as a system of point charges, can exist in a magnetized state, and thus remain confined, inasmuch as it is in an ordered state of motion, with the charged particles…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Carati , M. Zuin , A. Maiocchi , M. Marino , E. Martines , L. Galgani

A strongly coupled confining gauge theory with a non-zero vacuum angle undergoing a deconfinement to confinement phase transition is studied in the holographic gravitational description. A simplified five-dimensional setup is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Rashmish K. Mishra

Strongly coupled field theories with gravity duals can be placed at finite density in two ways: electric field flux emanating from behind a horizon, or bulk charged fields outside of the horizon that explicitly source the density. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu

Motivated by the HRRT-formula for holographic entanglement entropy, we consider the following question: what are the position and the surface area of extremal surfaces in a perturbed geometry, given their anchor on the asymptotic boundary?…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Benjamin Mosk

We study quantized non-local order parameters, constructed by using partial time-reversal and partial reflection, for fermionic topological phases of matter in one spatial dimension protected by an orientation reversing symmetry, using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Kansei Inamura , Ryohei Kobayashi , Shinsei Ryu

It is shown that the homogeneous cooling state (HCS) for a heavy impurity particle in a granular fluid supports two distinct phases. The order parameter $\phi$ is the mean square velocity of the impurity particle relative to that of a fluid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andres Santos , James W. Dufty

Ionic crystals play a central role in functional applications. Mesoscale descriptions of these crystals are based on the continuum polarization density field to represent the effective physics of charge distribution at the scale of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Shoham Sen , Yang Wang , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal

Equations for the transformed volume fraction of a spherical particle with nucleation on its surface, both nonisothermal and isothermal, are derived in the framework of Kolmogorov method adapted for this problem. Characteristic parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Nikolay V. Alekseechkin

Topological or deconfined phases of matter exhibit emergent gauge fields and quasiparticles that carry a corresponding gauge charge. In systems with an intrinsic conserved U(1) charge, such as all electronic systems where the Coulombic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

We demonstrate that for general conformal field theories (CFTs), the entanglement for small perturbations of the vacuum is organized in a novel holographic way. For spherical entangling regions in a constant time slice, perturbations in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Jan de Boer , Michal P. Heller , Robert C. Myers , Yasha Neiman

The emergence of classical behaviour in quantum theory is often ascribed to the interaction of a quantum system with its environment, which can be interpreted as environmental monitoring of the system. As a result, off-diagonal elements of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Dorje C. Brody , Eva-Maria Graefe , Rishindra Melanathuru

We investigate the phase diagram of a fluid of hard-core disks confined to the surface of a sphere and whose interaction potential contains a short-range attraction followed by a long-range repulsive tail (SALR). Based on previous works in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Stefano Franzini , Luciano Reatto , Davide Pini

We study holographic entanglement entropy in four-dimensional quantum gravity with negative cosmological constant. By using the replica trick and evaluating path integrals in the minisuperspace approximation, in conjunction with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Shinji Hirano

We use entanglement entropy to define a central charge associated to a two-dimensional defect or boundary in a conformal field theory (CFT). We present holographic calculations of this central charge for several maximally supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-15 John Estes , Darya Krym , Andy O'Bannon , Brandon Robinson , Ronnie Rodgers

We propose a measure of holographic information based on a causal wedge construction. The motivation behind this comes from an attempt to understand how boundary field theories can holographically reconstruct spacetime. We argue that given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Veronika E. Hubeny , Mukund Rangamani

Non-Fermi liquids can be studied using holographic duality. The low energy physics of a holographic Fermi surface is controlled by an emergent scale invariance. After reviewing these developments, we generalize the holographic calculation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-15 David Guarrera , John McGreevy

We extend all known area inequalities obeyed by Ryu-Takayanagi surfaces of AdS boundary regions -- the holographic entropy cone -- to static generalized entanglement wedges of bulk regions in arbitrary spacetimes. The generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Raphael Bousso , Sami Kaya