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Based on gauge-gravity duality, by using holographic entanglement entropy, we have done a phenomenological study to probe confinement-deconfinement phase transition in the QCD-like gauge theory. Our outcomes are in perfect agreement with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 M Lezgi , M. Ali-Akbari

In many growth processes particles are highly mobile in an active layer at the surface, but are relatively immobile once incorporated in the bulk. We study models in which atoms are allowed to interact, equilibrate, and order on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mehran Kardar

We consider recently introduced solutions of Einstein gravity with minimally coupled massless scalars. The geometry is homogeneous, isotropic and asymptotically anti de-Sitter while the scalar fields have linear spatial-dependent profiles.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-26 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi , Farzad Omidi

In this work, we explore the holographic entanglement entropy with an infinite strip region of the boundary in Horndeski gravity. In our prescription we consider the spherically and planar topologies black holes in the AdS$_{4}$/CFT$_{3}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 F. F. Santos

A spin-glass system with a smooth or fractal outer surface is studied by renormalization-group theory, in bulk spatial dimension d=3. Independently varying the surface and bulk random-interaction strengths, phase diagrams are calculated.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Yiğit Ertaç Pektaş , E. Can Artun , A. Nihat Berker

Dephasing of spins is a major roadblock to scaling up the size of quantum computing systems. We explore the possibility of utilizing highly disordered environments which are in the Many-Body Localized phase to arrest this dephasing. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Shreyas Raman , Subroto Mukerjee

The entanglement spectrum of a bipartite quantum system is given by the distribution of eigenvalues of the modular Hamiltonian. In this work, we compute the entanglement spectrum in the vacuum state for a subregion of a $d$-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Stefano Baiguera , Shira Chapman , Christian Northe , Giuseppe Policastro , Tal Schwartzman

Fractionalization is a phenomenon where an elementary excitation partitions into several pieces. This picture explains non-trivial transport through a junction of one-dimensional edge channels defined by topologically distinct quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Chaojing Lin , Masayuki Hashisaka , Takafumi Akiho , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

We present a finite element scheme for fractional diffusion problems with varying diffusivity and fractional order. We consider a symmetric integral form of these nonlocal equations defined on general geometries and in arbitrary bounded…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Wenyu Lei , George Turkiyyah , Omar Knio

We use holography in order to study the entanglement entropy for a spherical entangling surface in a FRW background with an arbitrary time dependence of the scale factor. The calculation is done in various dimensions, allowing for nonzero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 D. Giataganas , N. Tetradis

The confluence of quantum mechanics and complexity, which leads to the emergence of rich, exotic states of matter, motivates the extension of our concepts of quantum ordering. The twin concepts of spontaneously broken symmetry, described in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Yashar Komijani , Anna Toth , Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman

We study one-loop bulk entanglement entropy in even spacetime dimensions using the heat kernel method, which captures the universal piece of entanglement entropy, a logarithmically divergent term in even dimensions. In four dimensions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Zhong-Ying Fan

Confocal microscopy of fluorescent labeled particles has been used to study the dynamical and structural properties of colloidal and granular matter in real space. Localization algorithms allow for a fully automatized determination of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Marcel Roth , Michael Franzmann , Maria D'Acunzi , Max Kreiter , Günter K. Auernhammer

The holographic prescription for computing entanglement entropy requires that the bulk extremal surface, whose area encodes the amount of entanglement, satisfies a homology constraint. Usually this is stated as the requirement of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Felix M. Haehl , Thomas Hartman , Donald Marolf , Henry Maxfield , Mukund Rangamani

In this article we study large central charge partition function and entanglement entropy of $T\bar{T}$ deformed two dimensional conformal field theory, following the approach to $T\bar{T}$ deformation as integrated infinitesimal double…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Yi Li

We study stochastic homogenisation of free-discontinuity surface functionals defined on piecewise rigid functions which arise in the study of fracture in brittle materials. In particular, under standard assumptions on the density, we show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-20 Antonio Flavio Donnarumma , Manuel Friedrich

We study the Landau model of the class of incommensurate systems with a scalar order parameter where the modulated phase is driven by a gradient-squared term with negative coefficient. For example, theoretical studies of cholesteric liquid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Jacobs , D. Mukamel , D. W. Allender

We propose a reconstruction of general bulk surfaces in any dimension in terms of the differential entropy in the boundary field theory. In particular, we extend the proof of Headrick et al. to calculate the area of a general class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Bartlomiej Czech , Xi Dong , James Sully

The second order optical response of centrosymmetric materials manifests itself mostly at their surface, being strongly suppressed in their bulk. However, the overall surface response is also suppressed in nanoparticles with a…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Raksha Singla , W. Luis Mochán

The evolution of occupied volume under progressive fragmentation of granular matter is studied using a purely geometric model. Rather than modelling disorder directly, properties are investigated by analysing highly ordered reference…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Malkhazi A. Meladze