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相关论文: Gradient flows of the entropy for jump processes

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We consider dynamics driven by interaction energies on graphs. We introduce graph analogues of the continuum nonlocal-interaction equation and interpret them as gradient flows with respect to a graph Wasserstein distance. The particular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Antonio Esposito , Francesco S. Patacchini , André Schlichting , Dejan Slepčev

We introduce a family of scale-invariant entropy statistics derived from logarithmically aggregated distance distributions of point processes, with prime numbers serving as a motivating example. The construction associates to each finite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-06 Mohamed Gewily

We present a short overview on the strongest variational formulation for gradient flows of geodesically $\lambda$-convex functionals in metric spaces, with applications to diffusion equations in Wasserstein spaces of probability measures.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-21 Sara Daneri , Giuseppe Savaré

Inspired by the recent theory of Entropy-Transport problems and by the $\mathbf{D}$-distance of Sturm on normalised metric measure spaces, we define a new class of complete and separable distances between metric measure spaces of possibly…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-11 Nicoló De Ponti , Andrea Mondino

The score function for the diffusion process, also known as the gradient of the log-density, is a basic concept to characterize the probability flow with important applications in the score-based diffusion generative modelling and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-12 Yuanfei Huang , Chengyu Liu , Xiang Zhou

In this paper we describe the topological behavior of the geodesic flow for a class of closed 3-manifolds realized as quotients of nonstrictly convex Hilbert geometries, constructed and described explicitly by Benoist. These manifolds are…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-20 Harrison Bray

We analyze confining mechanisms for L\'{e}vy flights. When they evolve in suitable external potentials their variance may exist and show signatures of a superdiffusive transport. Two classes of stochastic jump - type processes are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Piotr Garbaczewski , Vladimir Stephanovich

This paper is concerned with nonparametric estimation of the L\'evy density of a pure jump L\'evy process. The sample path is observed at $n$ discrete instants with fixed sampling interval. We construct a collection of estimators obtained…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-10-01 Fabienne Comte , Valentine Genon-Catalot

In this paper we consider a time-continuous random walk in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ in a dynamical random environment with symmetric jump rates to nearest neighbours. We assume that these random conductances are stationary and ergodic and, moreover,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Takashi Kumagai , Martin Slowik

We construct in the small-time setting the upper and lower estimates for the transition probability density of a L\'evy process in $\rn$. Our approach relies on the complex analysis technique and the asymptotic analysis of the inverse…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-29 V. Knopova

We present a new lower bound on the differential entropy rate of stationary processes whose sequences of probability density functions fulfill certain regularity conditions. This bound is obtained by showing that the gap between the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-30 Meik Dörpinghaus

It is common practice to treat small jumps of L\'evy processes as Wiener noise and thus to approximate its marginals by a Gaussian distribution. However, results that allow to quantify the goodness of this approximation according to a given…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-03 Alexandra Carpentier , Céline Duval , Ester Mariucci

Given a smooth compact surface without focal points and of higher genus, it is shown that its geodesic flow is semi-conjugate to a continuous expansive flow with a local product structure such that the semi-conjugation preserves…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-20 Katrin Gelfert , Rafael O. Ruggiero

The information detection of complex systems from data is currently undergoing a revolution, driven by the emergence of big data and machine learning methodology. Discovering governing equations and quantifying dynamical properties of…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-10 Min Dai , Jinqiao Duan , Jianyu Hu , Xiangjun Wang

In this paper we introduce a theoretical framework for semi-discrete optimization using ideas from optimal transport. Our primary motivation is in the field of deep learning, and specifically in the task of neural architecture search. With…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Javier Morales

We consider a one dimensional transport model with nonlocal velocity given by the Hilbert transform and develop a global well-posedness theory of probability measure solutions. Both the viscous and non-viscous cases are analyzed. Both in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-01 J. A. Carrillo , L. C. F. Ferreira , J. C. Precioso

This study leverages the basic insight that the gradient-flow equation associated with the relative Boltzmann entropy, in relation to a Gaussian reference measure within the Hellinger-Kantorovich (HK) geometry, preserves the class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Matthias Liero , Alexander Mielke , Oliver Tse , Jia-Jie Zhu

We study nontrivial entropy invariants in the class of parabolic flows on homogeneous spaces, quasi-unipotent flows. We show that topological complexity (ie, slow entropy) can be computed directly from the Jordan block structure of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-27 Adam Kanigowski , Kurt Vinhage , Daren Wei

Bayesian inference problems require sampling or approximating high-dimensional probability distributions. The focus of this paper is on the recently introduced Stein variational gradient descent methodology, a class of algorithms that rely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-14 A. Duncan , N. Nuesken , L. Szpruch

An analogue of the quadratic Wasserstein (or Monge-Kantorovich) distance between Borel probability measures on $\mathbf{R}^d$ has been defined in [F. Golse, C. Mouhot, T. Paul: Commun. Math. Phys. 343 (2015), 165-205] for density operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Emanuele Caglioti , François Golse , Thierry Paul