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This thesis delves into the geometry of abstract tropical curves, exploring their complete linear system and associated tropical submodules. We establish a lower bound on the dimension of tropical submodules in terms of the Baker-Norine…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-27 Matthew Dupraz

Barber and Erde asked the following question: if $B$ generates $\mathbb Z^d$ as an additive group, then must the extremal sets for the vertex/edge-isoperimetric inequality on the Cayley graph $\operatorname{Cay}(\mathbb Z^d,B)$ form a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-15 Joseph Briggs , Chris Wells

In this paper we consider nonnegatively curved finite dimensional Alexandrov spaces with a non-collapsing condition, i.e., such that unit balls have volumes uniformly bounded from below away from zero. We study the relation between the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-01 Gioacchino Antonelli , Marco Pozzetta

A proof of the isometric embedding of a given two-metric in E^3 of class C^1. The method uses the theory of first order partial differential equations. The curvature of the metric plays no role in the proof.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-19 Edgar Kann

We prove a generalized isoperimetric inequality for a domain diffeomorphic to a sphere that replaces filling volume with $k$-dilation. Suppose $U$ is an open set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ diffeomorphic to a Euclidean $n$-ball. We show that in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-29 Elia Portnoy

We consider a model of random permutations of the sites of the cubic lattice. Permutations are weighted so that sites are preferably sent onto neighbors. We present numerical evidence for the occurrence of a transition to a phase with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Daniel Gandolfo , Jean Ruiz , Daniel Ueltschi

We consider infinite parametric families of high degree number fields composed of quadratic fields with pure cubic, pure quartic, pure sextic fields and with the so called simplest cubic, simplest quartic fields. We explicitly describe an…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-27 István Gaál , László Remete

We describe a family of 4-dimensional hyperbolic orbifolds, constructed by deforming an infinite volume orbifold obtained from the ideal, hyperbolic 24-cell by removing two walls. This family provides an infinite number of infinitesimally…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Steven P. Kerckhoff , Peter A. Storm

We study periodic tessellations of the Euclidean space with unequal cells arising from the minimization of perimeter functionals. Existence results and qualitative properties of minimizers are discussed for different classes of problems,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Francesco Nobili , Matteo Novaga

This paper considers membranes of globular structure in the framework of the cell model technique. Coupled micropolar and Brinkman-type equations are used to model the flow of micropolar fluid through a spherical cell, consisting of solid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 D. Yu. Khanukaeva

We consider a class of bi-parameter kernels and related square functions in the upper half-space, and give an efficient proof of a boundedness criterion for them. The proof uses modern probabilistic averaging methods and is based on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-11 Henri Martikainen

The problem of finding perfect Euler cuboids or proving their non-existence is an old unsolved problem in mathematics. The second cuboid conjecture is one of the three propositions suggested as intermediate stages in proving the…

数论 · 数学 2012-01-06 Ruslan Sharipov

We prove that the (n-2)-dimensional surface area (perimeter) of central hyperplane sections of the n-dimensional unit cube is maximal for the hyperplane perpendicular to the vector (1,1,0,...,0). This gives a positive answer to a question…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-06-25 Hermann Koenig , Alexander Koldobsky

Given a compact Riemannian manifold with density $M$ without boundary and the real line $\mathbb{R}$ with constant density, we prove that isoperimetric regions of large volume in $M\times\mathbb{R}$ with the product density are slabs of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-29 Katherine Castro

An examples of solutions of the equation for curvature of congruence of cycles are constructed. Their properties are discussed.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Valerii Dryuma

We prove a relative isoperimetric inequality in the plane, when the perimeter is defined with respect to a convex, positively homogeneous function of degree one, and characterize the minimizers.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-28 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone

We study the topology of quasiperiodic solutions of the vortex filament equation in a neighborhood of multiply covered circles. We construct these solutions by means of a sequence of isoperiodic deformations, at each step of which a real…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Annalisa M. Calini , Thomas A. Ivey

The insulated and perfect conductivity problems arising from high-contrast composite materials are considered in all dimensions. The solution and its gradient, respectively, represent the electric potential and field. The novelty of this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-13 Zhiwen Zhao

We prove a family of sharp multilinear integral inequalities on real spheres involving functions that possess some symmetries that can be described by annihilation by certain sets of vector fields. The Lebesgue exponents involved are seen…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-04-23 Roberto Bramati

We analyze the general problem of determining optimally dense packings, in a Euclidean or hyperbolic space, of congruent copies of some fixed finite set of bodies. We are strongly guided by examples of aperiodic tilings in Euclidean space…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-07-11 Lewis Bowen , Charles Holton , Charles Radin , Lorenzo Sadun