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We investigate the geometry of polycrystals, showing that for polycrystals formed of convex grains the interior grains are polyhedral, while for polycrystals with general grain geometry the set of triple points is small. Then we investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 John M. Ball , Carsten Carstensen

Let V be a semialgebraic set parameterized by quadratic polynomials over a quadratic set T. This paper studies semidefinite representation of its convex hull by projections of spectrahedra (defined by linear matrix inequalities). When T is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-13 Jiawang Nie

In this paper, we study the mixed-integer nonlinear set given by a separable quadratic constraint on continuous variables, where each continuous variable is controlled by an additional indicator. This set occurs pervasively in optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Andres Gomez , Weijun Xie

Noncollinear spin textures in low-dimensional magnetic systems have been studied for decades because of their extraordinary properties and promising applications derived from the chirality and topological nature. However, material…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Xiaobo Lu , Ruixiang Fei , Linghan Zhu , Li Yang

This paper is a continuation of my paper "Lattices of flats for symplectic matroids". We explore geometric constructions originating from the lattice of flats of ranked symplectic matroids. We observe that a ranked symplectic matroid always…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-08 Or Raz

We investigate the structure of join tensors, which may be regarded as the multivariable extension of lattice-theoretic join matrices. Explicit formulae for a polyadic decomposition (i.e., a linear combination of rank-1 tensors) and a…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-05-19 Vesa Kaarnioja

Orthogonal surfaces are nice mathematical objects which have interesting connections to various fields, e.g., integer programming, monomial ideals and order dimension. While orthogonal surfaces in one or two dimensions are rather trivial…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Felsner , Sarah Kappes

We search for Ricci flat, K\"{a}hler geometries which are asymptotic to the cone whose base is the space T^{11} by working out covariantly constant spinor equations. The metrics we find are singular in the interior and introducing parallel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ali Kaya

We study microstructure formation in two nonconvex singularly-perturbed variational problems from materials science, one modeling austenite-martensite interfaces in shape-memory alloys, the other one slip structures in the plastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-01 Sergio Conti , Barbara Zwicknagl

Let X be an Enriques surface over the field of complex numbers. We prove that there exists a nontrivial quaternion algebra A on X. Then we study the moduli scheme of torsion free A-modules of rank one. Finally we prove that this moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-30 Fabian Reede

Mechanically bonded membranes of interlocked ring polymers are a significant generalization of conventional elastic sheets, where connectivity is provided by covalent bonding, and represent a promising class of topological meta-materials.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Juan Luengo-Márquez , Salvatore Assenza , Cristian Micheletti

There are close relations between tripartite tensors with bounded geometric ranks and linear determinantal varieties with bounded codimensions. We study linear determinantal varieties with bounded codimensions, and prove upper bounds of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-29 Runshi Geng

We introduce new polynomial isotopy invariants for closed braids. They are constructed as polynomial valued {\em Gauss diagram 1-cocycles} evaluated on the full rotation of the closed braid $\hat \beta$ around the core of the corresponding…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-11 Thomas Fiedler

We study convexity properties of energy functions in plane nonlinear elasticity of incompressible materials and show that rank-one convexity of an objective and isotropic elastic energy $W$ on the special linear group $\mathrm{SL}(2)$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Robert J. Martin , Patrizio Neff

Questions that seek to determine whether a hyperplane arrangement property, be it geometric, arithmetic or topological, is of a combinatorial nature (that is determined by the intersection lattice) are abundant in the literature. To tackle…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-02 Benoît Guerville-Ballé

We extend the theory of dual Coxeter and Artin groups to all rank-three Coxeter systems, beyond the previously studied spherical and affine cases. Using geometric, combinatorial, and topological techniques, we show that rank-three…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-15 Emanuele Delucchi , Giovanni Paolini , Mario Salvetti

We obtain the most general forms of rank-2 and rank-3 tensors allowed by the crystal symmetries of the honeycomb lattice of edge-sharing octahedra for crystals belonging to different crystallographic point groups, including the monoclinic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Franz G. Utermohlen , Nandini Trivedi

For a Euclidean building $X$ of type $A_{2}$, we classify the 0-dimensional subbuildings $A$ of $\partial_{T}X$ that occur as the asymptotic boundary of closed convex subsets. In particular, we show that triviality of the holonomy of a…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andreas Balser

In this paper we study Maxwell lattices with non-rectilinear constraints, where the elastic energy is determined by the collective motion of three or more particles, in contrast to a rectilinear spring whose elastic energy only relies on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Natalia Lera , J. V. Alvarez , Kai Sun

Motivated by experimental observations on CuAlNi single crystals, we present a theoretical investigation of non-planar austenite-martensite interfaces. Our analysis is based on the nonlinear elasticity model for martensitic transformations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-10 John M. Ball , Konstantinos Koumatos