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相关论文: Tetrahedral colloidal clusters from random parking…

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We study random sequential adsorption (RSA) of a class of solids that can be obtained from a cube by specific cutting of its vertices, in order to find out how the transition from tetrahedral to octahedral symmetry affects the densities of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Piotr Kubala , Michał Cieśla , Robert M. Ziff

We study more than $10^4$ random aggregates of $10^6$ monodisperse sticky hard spheres each, generated by various static algorithms. Their packing fraction varies from 0.370 up to 0.593. These aggregates are shown to be based on two types…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-30 M. Blétry , V. Russier , E. Barbé , J. Blétry

We use confocal microscopy to image colloidal gels formed from highly polydisperse particles. We suspend our polydisperse particles in a density matched solvent, and let the particles spontaneously aggregate through the van der Waals force.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Benjamin F. Lonial , Eric R. Weeks

Sequentially-built random sphere-packings have been numerically studied in the packing fraction interval $0.329 < \gamma < 0.586$. For that purpose fast running geometrical algorithms have been designed in order to build about 300…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Marc Bletry , Jean Bletry

The aim of the study presented here was the analysis of packings generated according to random sequential adsorption protocol consisting of identical Platonic and Archimedean solids. The computer simulations performed showed, that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Piotr Kubala

It is commonly believed that the most efficient way to pack a finite number of equal-sized spheres is by arranging them tightly in a cluster. However, mathematicians have conjectured that a linear arrangement may actually result in the…

We obtain an upper bound to the packing density of regular tetrahedra. The bound is obtained by showing the existence, in any packing of regular tetrahedra, of a set of disjoint spheres centered on tetrahedron edges, so that each sphere is…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-11-23 Simon Gravel , Veit Elser , Yoav Kallus

Advancements in the synthesis of faceted nanoparticles and colloids have spurred interest in the phase behavior of polyhedral shapes. Regular tetrahedra have attracted particular attention because they prefer local symmetries that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Amir Haji-Akbari , Michael Engel , Sharon C. Glotzer

We study metastable clusters in a colloidal system with competing interactions. A short-ranged polymer-induced attraction drives clustering, while a weak, long-ranged electrostatic repulsion prevents extensive aggregation. We compare…

Entropic self-assembly is governed by the shape of the constituent particles, yet a priori prediction of crystal structures from particle shape alone is non-trivial for anything but the simplest of space-filling shapes. At the same time,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Philipp W. A. Schönhöfer , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao , Sharon C. Glotzer

We present a method for discovering dense packings of general convex hard particles and apply it to study the dense packing behavior of a one-parameter family of particles with tetrahedral symmetry representing a deformation of the ideal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Yoav Kallus , Veit Elser

The most efficient way to pack equally sized spheres isotropically in 3D is known as the random close packed state, which provides a starting point for many approximations in physics and engineering. However, the particle size distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Robert S. Farr , Robert D. Groot

Using large deviation theory and principles of stochastic optimal control, we show that rare molecular dynamics trajectories conditioned on assembling a specific target structure encode a set of interactions and external forces that lead to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Avishek Das , David T. Limmer

Monodisperse spherical colloidal particles confined within emulsion droplets can crystallize into icosahedral clusters. Experimentally it was observed that a few large colloidal particles added as defects preferentially migrate to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Praveen K. Bommineni , Junwei Wang , Nicolas Vogel , Michael Engel

Molecular simulations of the self-assembly of cone-shaped particles with specific, attractive interactions are performed. Upon cooling from random initial conditions, we find that the cones self assemble into clusters and that clusters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ting Chen , Zhenli Zhang , Sharon C. Glotzer

This paper provides the currently best known upper bound on the density of a packing in three-dimensional Euclidean space of two types of spheres whose size ratio is the largest one that allows the insertion of a small sphere in each…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-05-21 Thomas Fernique , Daria Pchelina

We present a new theoretical framework for modelling the cluster growing process. Starting from the initial tetrahedral cluster configuration, adding new atoms to the system and absorbing its energy at each step, we find cluster growing…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Koshelev , A. Shutovich , Il. A. Solov'yov , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

Dense polyhedron packings are useful models of a variety of condensed matter and biological systems and have intrigued scientists mathematicians for centuries. Recently, organizing principles for the types of structures associated with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Yang Jiao , Sal Torquato

The regular polyhedra have the highest order of 3D symmetries and are exceptionally at- tractive templates for (self)-assembly using minimal types of building blocks, from nano-cages and virus capsids to large scale constructions like glass…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-07-31 Muhibur Rasheed , Chandrajit Bajaj

The influence of quadrupolar interactions on the structure of small clusters is investigated by adding a point quadrupole of variable strength to the Lennard-Jones potential. Competition arises between sheet-like arrangements of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark A. Miller , James J. Shepherd , David J. Wales
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