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We prove that an algebraic group over a field $k$is affine precisely when its Picard group is torsion, and show that in this case the Picard group is finite when $k$ is perfect, and the product of a finite group of order prime to $p$ and a…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-12 Zev Rosengarten

Let $p$ denote an odd prime. In this paper, we are concerned with the $p$-divisibility of additive exponential sums associated to one variable polynomials over a finite field of characteristic $p$, and with (the very close question of)…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-04 Régis Blache

We study the Oort groups for a prime p, i.e. finite groups G such that every G-Galois branched cover of smooth curves over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p lifts to a G-cover of curves in characteristic 0. We prove that all…

群论 · 数学 2015-12-31 Ted Chinburg , Robert Guralnick , David Harbater

This article is a short introduction to the theory of the groups of points of elliptic curves over finite fields. It is concerned with the elementary theory and practice of elliptic curves cryptography, the new generation of public key…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-12-18 N. A. Carella

We conjecture that if C is a curve of genus >1 over a number field k such that C(k) is empty, then a method of Scharaschkin (equivalent to the Brauer-Manin obstruction in the context of curves) supplies a proof that C(k) is empty. As…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

Let $K$ be a number field. For which primes $p$ does there exist an elliptic curve $E / K$ admitting a $K$-rational $p$-isogeny? Although we have an answer to this question over the rationals, extending this to other number fields is a…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-12 Philippe Michaud-Jacobs

Pop proved that a smooth curve C over an ample field K that has a K-rational point has |K| many K-rational points. We strengthen this result by showing that there are |K| many K-rational points that do not lie in a given proper subfield,…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-11-19 Arno Fehm

The question in the title, first raised by Goldman and Donaldson, was partially answered by Reznikov. We give a complete answer, as follows: if G can be realized as both the fundamental group of a closed 3-manifold and of a compact K\"ahler…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-26 Alexandru Dimca , Alexander I. Suciu

Graded-division algebras are building blocks in the theory of finite-dimensional associative algebras graded by a group G. If G is abelian, they can be described, using a loop construction, in terms of central simple graded-division…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-08-17 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

For an algebraic function field $F/K$ and a discrete valuation $v$ of $K$ with perfect residue field $k$, we bound the number of discrete valuations on $F$ extending $v$ whose residue fields are algebraic function fields of genus zero over…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Karim Johannes Becher , David Grimm

Let $G$ be an affine algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero. In this paper, we consider finite $G$-equivariant morphisms $F:X\to Y$ of irreducible affine $G$-varieties. First we determine under which…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Bonnet

An integral of a group $G$ is a group $H$ whose commutator subgroup is isomorphic to $G$. In this paper, we prove that the integrability of a finite group is a decidable problem.

群论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Sathasivam Kalithasan , Viji Z. Thomas

Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve defined over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ ($q$ is odd) and let $K=\mathbb{F}_q(C)$ be its function field. Removing one closed point $C^\text{af} = C-\{\infty\}$ results in an integral domain…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-07-05 Rony A. Bitan

We investigate the higher Chow groups, specifically $SK_1(E)$ for elliptic curves $E$ over number fields $F$. Focusing on the kernel $V(E)$ of the norm map $SK_1(E)\to F^{\times}$, we analyze its mod $p$ structure. We provide conditions,…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Toshiro Hiranouchi

Let $R$ be a finite unital commutative ring. We introduce a new class of finite groups, which we call hereditary groups over $R$. Our main result states that if $G$ is a hereditary group over $R$ then a unital algebra isomorphism between…

表示论 · 数学 2020-05-12 Taro Sakurai

Let G be a connected reductive group over an algebraic closure of a finite field Fq. In this paper it is proved that the infinite dimensional Steinberg module of kG defined by N. Xi in 2014 is irreducible when k is a field of positive…

表示论 · 数学 2015-07-17 Ruotao Yang

The list of all groups that can appear as torsion subgroups of elliptic curves over number fields of degree $d$, $d=4,5,6$, is not completely determined. However, the list of groups $\Phi^{\infty}(d)$, $d=4,5,6$, that can be realized as…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-06 Mustafa Umut Kazancıoğlu , Mohammad Sadek

Consider a finite l-group acting on the affine space of dimension n over a field k, whose characteristic differs from l. We prove the existence of a fixed point, rational over k, in the following cases: --- The field k is p-special for some…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-30 Olivier Haution

We classify the possible torsion structures of rational elliptic curves over quintic number fields. In addition, let E be an elliptic curve defined over Q and let G = E(Q)_tors be the associated torsion subgroup. We study, for a given G,…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-20 Enrique González-Jiménez

Let $K$ be a composite field of some real quadratic fields. We give a sufficient condition on $K$ such that all elliptic curves over $K$ is modular.

数论 · 数学 2016-07-21 Sho Yoshikawa
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