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Statistical preconditioning enables fast methods for distributed large-scale empirical risk minimization problems. In this approach, multiple worker nodes compute gradients in parallel, which are then used by the central node to update the…

In this paper, we investigate the uniform measure attractors of the distribution-dependent nonautonomous 2D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations driven by nonlinear noise and subject to almost periodic external forcing. Owing to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-23 Jiangwei Zhang , Juntao Wu

This paper is devoted to the stability analysis of a classical three-field formulation of Biot's consolidation model where the unknown variables are the displacements, fluid flux (Darcy velocity), and pore pressure. Specific…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-21 Qingguo Hong , Johannes Kraus

In this paper, we examine higher order difference problems. Using the "squeezing" argument, we derive both Euler's condition and the transversality condition. In order to derive the two conditions, two needed assumptions are identified. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-20 Dapeng Cai , Takashi Gyoshin Nitta

This paper is concerned with the numerical solution of a class of variational inequalities of the second kind, involving the $p$-Laplacian operator. This kind of problems arise, for instance, in the mathematical modelling of non-Newtonian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-15 Sergio González-Andrade

We consider the problem of stability for the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality. Exploiting properties of the transport map between radially decreasing functions and a suitable functional version of the trace inequality, we obtain a uniform…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-03 Alessio Figalli , João P. G. Ramos

We develop a parabolic inf-sup theory for a modified TraceFEM semi-discretization in space of the heat equation posed on a stationary surface embedded in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We consider the normal derivative volume stabilization and add an…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Lucas Bouck , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Mansur Shakipov , Vladimir Yushutin

We consider obstacle problems for nonlinear stochastic evolution equations. More precisely, the leading operator in our equation is a nonlinear, second order pseudomonotone operator of Leray-Lions type. The multiplicative noise term is…

In this paper we study the conditioning of optimal control problems constrained by linear parabolic equations with Neumann boundary conditions. While we concentrate on a given end-time target function the results hold also when the target…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Luise Blank

We use support theory, in particular the fretsaw extensions of Shklarski and Toledo, to design preconditioners for the stiffness matrices of 2-dimensional truss structures that are stiffly connected. Provided that all the lengths of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Samuel I. Daitch , Daniel A. Spielman

We extend the operator preconditioning framework [R. Hiptmair, Comput. Math. with Appl. 52 (2006), pp.~699--706] to Petrov-Galerkin methods while accounting for parameter-dependent perturbations of both variational forms and their…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-30 Paul Escapil-Inchauspé , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

This paper presents a pressure-robust and element-wise divergence-free nonconforming finite element method for the Stokes problem on curved domains. The discrete element is constructed by mapping the Fortin-Soulie element from a reference…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Wei Chen , Zhen Liu

We present a sparse matrix permutation from graph theory that gives stable incomplete Lower-Upper (LU) preconditioners necessary for iterative solutions to the steady state density matrix for quantum optomechanical systems. This reordering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-28 P. D. Nation , J. R. Johansson , M. P. Blencowe , A. J. Rimberg

A Newton--Kantorovich-type argument enables the a posteriori existence verification of a unique regular root near a computed approximation, purely from computable data. This framework allows for non-selfadjoint problems and extends the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-24 Benedikt Gräßle

In this paper, we study a discrete-time analogue of a Hawkes process, modelled as a Poisson autoregressive process whose parameters depend on the past of the trajectory. The model is characterized to allow these parameters to take negative…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Manon Costa , Pascal Maillard , Anthony Muraro

In the present work, motivated by the studies on the low Mach number limit problem, we establish uniform regularity estimates with respect to the Mach number for the non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes system in smooth domains with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Changzhen Sun

We develop a uniform inference theory for high-dimensional slope parameters in threshold regression models, allowing for either cross-sectional or time series data. We first establish oracle inequalities for prediction errors, and L1…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-16 Jiatong Li , Hongqiang Yan

Finite element approximation of the velocity-pressure formulation of the surfaces Stokes equations is challenging because it is typically not possible to enforce both tangentiality and $H^1$ conformity of the velocity field. Most previous…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-12 Alan Demlow , Michael Neilan

The numerical approximation of an inverse problem subject to the convection--diffusion equation when diffusion dominates is studied. We derive Carleman estimates that are on a form suitable for use in numerical analysis and with explicit…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-25 Erik Burman , Mihai Nechita , Lauri Oksanen

We develop an efficient, unconditionally stable, variable step second order exponential time differencing scheme for the incompressible Navier Stokes equations in two and three spatial dimensions under periodic boundary conditions, together…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Haifeng Wang , Xiaoming Wang , Min Zhang