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In 3D topological insulators achieving a genuine bulk-insulating state is an important research topic. Recently, the material system (Bi,Sb)$_{2}$(Te,Se)$_{3}$ (BSTS) has been proposed as a topological insulator with high resistivity and a…

Topological insulators are known to their metallic surface states, a result of strong-spin-orbital coupling, that show unique surface transport phenomenon. But these surface transports are buried in presence of metallic bulk conduction. We…

A comparative study of the properties of topological insulator Bi2Te2Se (BTS) crystals grown by the vertical Bridgeman method is described. Two defect mechanisms that create acceptor impurities to compensate for the native n-type carriers…

Bi$_2$Se$_3$ is a topological insulator and it is often doped with Te to compensate the $n$-type carriers due to Se vacancies. Different doping patterns of Te would influence the transport characteristics of the surface states. We study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Kaixin Huang , Haotian Zheng , Weidong Luo

We report the preparation of high-quality single crystal of Bi$_2$Se$_3$, a well-known topological insulator and its Ti-doped compositions using Bridgeman technique. Prepared single crystals were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD) to…

We present a study of the structural and electronic properties of highly doped topological insulator Bi2Se3 single crystals synthesized by the Bridgman method. Lattice structural characterizations by X-ray diffraction, scanning tunneling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Helin Cao , Suyang Xu , Ireneusz Miotkowski , Jifa Tian , Deepak Pandey , M. Zahid Hasan , Yong P. Chen

We describe the crystal growth, crystal structure, and basic electrical properties of Bi2Te1.6S1.4, which incorporates both S and Te in its Tetradymite quintuple layers in the motif -[Te0.8S0.2]-Bi-S-Bi-[Te0.8S0.2]-. This material differs…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Huiwen Ji , J. M. Allred , M. K. Fuccillo , M. E. Charles , M. Neupane , L. A. Wray , M. Z. Hasan , R. J. Cava

The Sb2Te3 crystals are grown using the conventional self flux method via solid state reaction route, by melting constituent elements (Sb and Te) at high temperature (850 C), followed by slow cooling (2 C per hour).The weak anti…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Rabia Sultana , Ganesh Gurjar , S. Patnaik , V. P. S. Awana

The crystal structure of the candidate topological superconductor Cu$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$ was studied by single-crystal neutron diffraction using samples obtained by inserting the Cu dopant electrochemically. Neither structural refinements nor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Tobias Fröhlich , Zhiwei Wang , Mahasweta Bagchi , Anne Stunault , Yoichi Ando , Markus Braden

The carrier type and density in Bi2Se3 single crystals are systematically tuned by introducing a calcium (Ca) dopant. A carrier density of ~1x1017 cm-3 which corresponds to ~25 meV in the Fermi energy is obtained in both n- and p-type…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Zhiyong Wang , Tao Lin , Peng Wei , Xinfei Liu , Randy Dumas , Kai Liu , Jing Shi

Bulk superconductivity has been discovered in Tl_{0.6}Bi_{2}Te_{3}, which is derived from the topological insulator Bi2Te3. The superconducting volume fraction of up to 95% (determined from specific heat) with Tc of 2.28 K was observed. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Zhiwei Wang , A. A. Taskin , Tobias Froelich , Markus Braden , Yoichi Ando

We report a high-field magnetotransport study on selected low-carrier crystals of the topological insulator Bi$_{2-x}$Sb${_x}$Te$_{3-y}$Se$_{y}$. Monochromatic Shubnikov - de Haas (SdH) oscillations are observed at 4.2~K and their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Y. Pan , A. M. Nikitin , D. Wu , Y. K. Huang , A. Puri , S. Wiedmann , U. Zeitler , E. Frantzeskakis , E. van Heumen , M. S. Golden , A. de Visser

Carrier-independent ferromagnetism of chromium doped topological insulator $Bi_xSb_{2-x}Te_3$ thin films,which cannot be explained by current theory of dilute magnetic semiconductor, has been reported recently. To study if it is related to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bin Li , Qingyan Fan , Fuhao Ji , Zhen Liu , Hong Pan , S. Qiao

Despite numerous studies on three-dimensional topological insulators (3D TIs), the controlled growth of high quality (bulk-insulating and high mobility) TIs remains a challenging subject. This study investigates the role of growth methods…

We report measurements of the surface Shubnikov de Haas oscillations (SdH) on crystals of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_2$Se. In crystals with large bulk resistivity ($\sim$4 $\Omega$cm at 4 K), we observe $\sim$15 surface SdH…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-18 Jun Xiong , Yongkang Luo , YueHaw Khoo , Shuang Jia , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong

To optimize the bulk-insulating behavior in the topological insulator materials having the tetradymite structure, we have synthesized and characterized single-crystal samples of Bi_(2-x)Sb_(x)Te_(3-y)Se_(y) (BSTS) solid solution at various…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Zhi Ren , A. A. Taskin , Satoshi Sasaki , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

Indium selenide (In$_2$Se$_3$) has garnered significant attention for its intriguing properties and applications in batteries, solar cells, photodetectors and ferroelectric devices. However, the controlled synthesis of single phase…

Magnetic topological materials (MTIs) including MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ are of scientific interest due to the possibility to reveal the interplay between topological and magnetic orders. For these materials preparation issues are still challenging.…

We report crystal growth and below 2.5K superconductivity of Nb0.25Bi2Se3. These crystals are grown by self flux method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of as grown crystal flake shows (00l) plane (c-orientation) growth. The Rietveld…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-20 M. M. Sharma , P. Rani , Lina Sang , X. L. Wang , V. P. S. Awana

We report a transport study of exfoliated few monolayer crystals of topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ in an electric field effect (EFE) geometry. By doping the bulk crystals with Ca, we are able to fabricate devices with sufficiently low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 J. G. Checkelsky , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong
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