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There are many homological dimensions which are closely related to ring theoretic properties. The notion of a AB ring has been introduced by Huneke and Jorgensen. It has nice homological properties. In this paper, we shall define a…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-04-23 Tokuji Araya

Using an approach to the Jacobian Conjecture by L.M. Dru\.zkowski and K. Rusek 12], G. Gorni and G. Zampieri [19], and A.V. Yagzhev[27], we describe a correspondence between finite dimensional symmetric algebras and homogeneous tuples of…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-03 Ualbai Umirbaev

Let $(\mathscr{X}$, $\mathscr{Y})$ be a balanced pair in an abelian category. We first introduce the notion of cotorsion pairs relative to $(\mathscr{X}$, $\mathscr{Y})$, and then give some equivalent characterizations when a relative…

表示论 · 数学 2016-05-04 Huanhuan Li , Junfu Wang , Zhaoyong Huang

We define a new class of binary matrices by maximizing the peak-sidelobe distances in the aperiodic autocorrelations. These matrices can be used as robust position marks for in-plane spatial alignment. The optimal square matrices of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Scott A. Skirlo , Ling Lu , Marin Soljačić

In this paper we elucidate the advantage of examining the connections between Hilbert-Kamke equations and geometric designs, or Chebyshev-type quadrature, for classical orthogonal polynomials. We first establish that if a $5$-design with…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-03 Teruyuki Mishima , Xiao-Nan Lu , Masanori Sawa , Yukihiro Uchida

The open string sector of the topological B-model model on CY $(m+2)$-folds is described by $m$-graded quivers with superpotentials. This correspondence extends to general $m$ the well known connection between CY $(m+2)$-folds and gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sebastián Franco , Azeem Hasan

Let X be the toric variety (P^1)^4 associated with its four-dimensional polytope. Consider a resolution of the singular Fano variety associated with the dual polytope of X. Generically, anti-canonical sections Y of X and anticanonical…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-13 Gilberto Bini , Filippo Francesco Favale

In 1996 N. Chevallier proved a beautiful lemma which connects Diophantine approximation and multidimensional generalizations of the famous Three Distance Theorem. Using this lemma we show how known results about multidimensional three…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-12 Anton Shutov

Gluing two manifolds M_1 and M_2 with a common boundary S yields a closed manifold M. Extending to formal linear combinations x=Sum_i(a_i M_i) yields a sesquilinear pairing p=<,> with values in (formal linear combinations of) closed…

Relationships between moduli spaces of curves and sheaves on 3-folds are presented starting with the Gromov-Witten/Donaldson-Thomas correspondence proposed more than 20 years ago with D. Maulik, N. Nekrasov, and A. Okounkov. The descendent…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-28 Rahul Pandharipande

A distinctive duality present in 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ theories is the 3d mirror symmetry. Under this duality, the Coulomb (Higgs) branch of one theory corresponds to the Higgs (Coulomb) branch of its mirror dual. This paper is divided into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Zhenghao Zhong

This chapter sets out preliminaries for the duality theory in later chapters. An underlying idea is that local cohomology functors are higher derived functors of colocalizations (a.k.a.~coreflections). Predominantly well-known facts about…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-15 Joseph Lipman

Poisson superpair is a pair of Poisson superalgebra structures on a super commutative associative algebra, whose any linear combination is also a Poisson superalgebra structure. In this paper, we first construct certain linear and quadratic…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xiaoping Xu

The problem of determining the volume of a tubular neighbourhood has a long and rich history. Bounds on the volume of neighbourhoods of algebraic sets have turned out to play an important role in the probabilistic analysis of condition…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-01 Martin Lotz

In this survey we present applications of the ideas of complement and neighborhood in the theory embeddings of manifolds into Euclidean space (in codimension at least three). We describe how the combination of these ideas gives a reduction…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-06 M. Cencelj , D. Repovš , A. Skopenkov

Geometric structures and dualities arise naturally in quantum field theories and string theory. In fact, these tools become very useful when studying strong coupling effects, where standard perturbative techniques can no longer be used. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Thomas B. Rochais

The Alexander-Hirschowitz theorem says that a general collection of $k$ double points in ${\bf P}^n$ imposes independent conditions on homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ with a well known list of exceptions. We generalize this theorem to…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-01 Maria Chiara Brambilla , Giorgio Ottaviani

The notion of quantum matrix pairs is defined. These are pairs of matrices with non-commuting entries, which have the same pattern of internal relations, q-commute with each other under matrix multiplication, and are such that products of…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

The problem of node-similarity in networks has motivated a plethora of such measures between node-pairs, which make use of the underlying graph structure. However, higher-order relations cannot be losslessly captured by mere graphs and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Govind Sharma , Paarth Gupta , M. Narasihma Murty

The dimension algebra of graded groups is introduced. With the help of known geometric results of extension theory that algebra induces all known results of the cohomological dimension theory. Elements of the algebra are equivalence classes…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-27 Jerzy Dydak