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We study the existence and stability of ground state solutions or solitons to a nonlinear stationary equation on hyperbolic space. The method of concentration compactness applies and shows that the results correlate strongly to those of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Hans Christianson , Jeremy Marzuola

We consider solitary wave solutions to the Dirac--Coulomb system both from physical and mathematical points of view. Fermions interacting with gravity in the Newtonian limit are described by the model of Dirac fermions with the Coulomb…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-10 A. A. Comech , M. A. Zubkov

In this paper we study solitary traveling wave solutions to a damped shallow water system, which is in general quasilinear and of mixed type. We develop a small data well-posedness theory and prove that traveling wave solutions are a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Noah Stevenson , Ian Tice

We study nonlinear bound states, or solitary waves, in the Dirac-Maxwell system proving the existence of solutions in which the Dirac wave function is of the form $\phi(x,\omega)e^{-i\omega t}$, $\omega\in(-m,\omega_*)$, with some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Andrew Comech , David Stuart

Using numerical modeling investigated interaction of solitary waves (solitons) of the regularized long wave equation. For reception the stable model of the nonlinear medium are used methods of the linear prediction and progressive…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Bunyak

It is demonstrated that a standard coupled-mode theory can successfully describe weakly-nonlinear gravity water waves in Bragg resonance with a periodic one-dimensional topography. Analytical solutions for gap solitons provided by this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-27 V. P. Ruban

We define the Schr\"odinger equation with focusing, cubic nonlinearity on one-vertex graphs. We prove global well-posedness in the energy domain and conservation laws for some self-adjoint boundary conditions at the vertex, i.e. Kirchhoff…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Riccardo Adami , Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco , Diego Noja

We prove the linear and nonlinear asymptotic stability of small amplitude one-dimensional solitary waves submitted to small localized irrotational perturbations in the three dimensional Euler-Poisson system describing the dynamics of ions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 Frédéric Rousset , Changzhen Sun

We present a review of the normal form theory for weakly dispersive nonlinear wave equations where the leading order phenomena can be described by the KdV equation. This is an infinite dimensional extension of the well-known…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Hiraoka , Y. Kodama

We prove a threshold phenomenon for the existence of solitary solutions of the dispersion management equation for positive and zero average dispersion for a large class of nonlinearities. These solutions are found as minimizers of nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-31 Mi-Ran Choi , Dirk Hundertmark , Young-Ran Lee

In this result, we develop the techniques of \cite{KS1} and \cite{BW} in order to determine a class of stable perturbations for a minimal mass soliton solution of a saturated, focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation {c} i u_t + \Delta u +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-03 Jeremy Marzuola

The theory of linear dispersive equations predicts that waves should spread out and disperse over time. However, it is a remarkable phenomenon, observed both in theory and practice, that once nonlinear effects are taken into account,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-20 Terence Tao

We prove the existence of travelling-wave solutions for a system of coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations arising in nonlinear optics. Such a system describes second-harmonic generation in optical materials with $\chi^{(2)}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-20 Sharad Silwal

Fully localised solitary waves are travelling-wave solutions of the three-dimensional gravity-capillary water wave problem which decay to zero in every horizontal spatial direction. Their existence for water of finite depth has recently…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-11 Boris Buffoni , Mark D. Groves , Erik Wahlén

We prove the existence of small solitary waves for one-dimensional lattices of particles that each repel every other particle with a force that decays as a power of distance. For force exponents $\alpha+1$ with $\frac43<\alpha<3$, we employ…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Benjamin Ingimarson , Robert L. Pego

The stability of topological solitary waves and pulses in one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems is revisited. The linearized equation describing small deviations around the static solution leads to a Sturm-Liouville problem, which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Pablo Rabán , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

In this article, we derive exact analytical expressions for the spatial Fourier spectrum of the soliton family on a constant background. Also known as breathers, these solitons are exact solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-07-23 N. Karjanto

We show that equations of Newtonian hydrodynamics and gravity with Einstein's cosmological constant included admit gravitostatic wave solutions propagating in the background of Einstein's static Universe. In the zero pressure limit these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Ephraiem Sarabamoun

We show that, given any static spacetime whose spatial slices are asymptotically Euclidean (or, more generally, asymptotically conic) manifolds modeled on the large end of the Schwarzschild exterior, there exist stationary solutions to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ethan Sussman

The nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation with derivative cubic nonlinearity admits a family of solitons, which are orbitally stable in the energy space. In this work, we prove the orbital stability of multi-solitons configurations in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-16 Stefan Le Coz , Yifei Wu
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