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相关论文: Entanglement of excited states in critical spin ch…

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We study the relative entanglement entropies of one interval between excited states of a 1+1 dimensional conformal field theory (CFT). To compute the relative entropy $S(\rho_1 \| \rho_0)$ between two given reduced density matrices $\rho_1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Paola Ruggiero , Pasquale Calabrese

Quantum one-dimensional systems in their ordered phase admit kinks as elementary excitations above their symmetry-broken vacua. While the scattering properties of the kinks resemble those of quasiparticles, they have distinct locality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Luca Capizzi , Michele Mazzoni

We study the scaling of the Renyi and entanglement entropy of two disjoint blocks of critical Ising models, as function of their sizes and separations. We present analytic results based on conformal field theory that are quantitatively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Vincenzo Alba , Luca Tagliacozzo , Pasquale Calabrese

An exponential deformation of 1D critical Hamiltonians gives rise to ground states whose entanglement entropy satisfies a volume-law. This effect is exemplified in the XX and Heisenberg models. In the XX case we characterize the crossover…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Giovanni Ramírez , Javier Rodríguez-Laguna , Germán Sierra

We determine both analytically and numerically the entanglement between chiral degrees of freedom in the ground state of massive perturbations of 1+1 dimensional conformal field theories quantised on a cylinder. Analytic predictions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Mate Lencses , Jacopo Viti , Gabor Takacs

We study entanglement between the spin components of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) ground state by calculating the full entanglement spectrum and the corresponding von Neumann entanglement entropy. The entanglement spectrum is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Xavier M. Puspus , Kristian Hauser Villegas , Francis N. C. Paraan

We develop a method of constructing excited states in one dimensional spin chains which are derived from the $SU(2)_1$ Wess-Zumino-Witten Conformal Field Theory (CFT) using a parent Hamiltonian approach. The resulting systems are equivalent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Benedikt Herwerth , Germán Sierra , Hong-Hao Tu , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We study the contribution to the entanglement entropy of (2+1)-dimensional conformal field theories coming from a sharp corner in the entangling surface. This contribution is encoded in a function $a(\theta)$ of the corner opening angle,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Pablo Bueno , Robert C. Myers , William Witczak-Krempa

We compute the entropy of entanglement between the first $N$ spins and the rest of the system in the ground states of a general class of quantum spin-chains. We show that under certain conditions the entropy can be expressed in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri

We derive bounds for the entanglement of a spin with an (adjacent and non-adjacent) interval of spins in an arbitrary pure finitely correlated state (FCS) on a chain of spins of any magnitude. Finitely correlated states are otherwise known…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Spyridon Michalakis , Bruno Nachtergaele

We compute the entropy of entanglement in the ground states of a general class of quantum spin-chain Hamiltonians - those that are related to quadratic forms of Fermi operators - between the first N spins and the rest of the system in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri

We study universal features in the shape dependence of entanglement entropy in the vacuum state of a conformal field theory (CFT) on $\mathbb{R}^{1,d-1}$. We consider the entanglement entropy across a deformed planar or spherical entangling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Thomas Faulkner , Robert G. Leigh , Onkar Parrikar

We study the dynamics of entanglement entropy for weakly excited states in conformal field theories by using the AdS/CFT. This is aimed at a first step to find a counterpart of Einstein equation in the CFT language. In particular, we point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Masahiro Nozaki , Tokiro Numasawa , Andrea Prudenziati , Tadashi Takayanagi

We evaluate one-interval R\'enyi entropy and entanglement entropy for the excited states of two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) on a cylinder, and examine their differences from the ones for the thermal state. We assume the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Feng-Li Lin , Huajia Wang , Jia-ju Zhang

A microscopic calculation of ground state entanglement for the XY and Heisenberg models shows the emergence of universal scaling behavior at quantum phase transitions. Entanglement is thus controlled by conformal symmetry. Away from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , G. Vidal

We compute the entanglement entropy of the Wilson-Fisher conformal field theory (CFT) in 2+1 dimensions with O($N$) symmetry in the limit of large $N$ for general entanglement geometries. We show that the leading large $N$ result can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Seth Whitsitt , William Witczak-Krempa , Subir Sachdev

We establish a general scaling law for the entanglement of a large class of ground states and dynamically evolving states of quantum spin chains: we show that the geometric entropy of a distinguished block saturates, and hence follows an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jens Eisert , Tobias J. Osborne

We investigate boundary critical phenomena from a quantum information perspective. Bipartite entanglement in the ground state of one-dimensional quantum systems is quantified using the Renyi entropy S_alpha, which includes the von Neumann…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Thomas Barthel , John Ove Fjaerestad , Ulrich Schollwoeck

We calculate analytically the R\'enyi bipartite entanglement entropy $S_{\alpha}$ of the ground state of $1+1$ dimensional conformal field theories (CFT) after performing a projective measurement in a part of the system. We show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 M. A. Rajabpour

We mainly study the R\'enyi entropy and entanglement entropy of the states locally excited by the descendent operators in two dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). In rational CFTs, we prove that the increase of entanglement entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Bin Chen , Wu-Zhong Guo , Song He , Jie-qiang Wu