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We consider BPS domain walls in the four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric models with continuous global symmetry. Since the BPS equation is covariant under the global transformation, the solutions of the BPS walls also have the global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta

Using the degeneration formula for Donaldson-Thomas invariants, we proved a formula for the change of Donaldson-Thomas invariants of local surfaces under blowing up along points.

代数几何 · 数学 2011-08-31 Jianxun Hu

We consider BPS states in a large class of d=4, N=2 field theories, obtained by reducing six-dimensional (2,0) superconformal field theories on Riemann surfaces, with defect operators inserted at points of the Riemann surface. Further…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

We define "BPS graphs" on punctured Riemann surfaces associated with $A_{N-1}$ theories of class $\mathcal{S}$. BPS graphs provide a bridge between two powerful frameworks for studying the spectrum of BPS states: spectral networks and BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Maxime Gabella , Pietro Longhi , Chan Y. Park , Masahito Yamazaki

This article proposes a bivariate polynomial problem for finite-order real matrices that endows a \textit{`sufficient condition'} for a map from the standard vector spaces of finite-order real matrices to the same dimensional bivariate…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-10 Dharm Prakash Singh , Amit Ujlayan , Bhim Sen Choudhary

We classify, in a group theoretical manner, the BPS configurations in the multiple M2-brane theory recently proposed by Bagger and Lambert. We present three types of BPS equations preserving various fractions of supersymmetries: in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Imtak Jeon , Jongwook Kim , Nakwoo Kim , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We study moduli space stabilization of a class of BPS configurations from the perspective of the real intrinsic Riemannian geometry. Our analysis exhibits a set of implications towards the stability of the D-term potentials, defined for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Stefano Bellucci , Bhupendra Nath Tiwari

Whenever available, refined BPS indices provide considerably more information on the spectrum of BPS states than their unrefined version. Extending earlier work on the modularity of generalized Donaldson-Thomas invariants counting D4-D2-D0…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Jan Manschot , Boris Pioline

We compute the stable cohomology of moduli spaces of hyperelliptic curves of a fixed genus embedded on a fixed Hirzebruch surface. We also describe these moduli spaces of embedded hyperelliptic curves in terms of moduli spaces of pointed…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-11 Jonas Bergström , Angelina Zheng

In the first part of this paper we provide a survey of some fundamental results about moduli spaces of framed sheaves on smooth projective surfaces. In particular, we outline a result by Bruzzo and Markushevich, and discuss a few…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-28 Claudio Bartocci , Valeriano Lanza , Claudio L. S. Rava

Energy minimizing BPS equations and solutions are obtained for a class of models in Maxwell-scalar theory, where an abelian electric charge is immersed in an effective dielectric of a real scalar field. The first order BPS equations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 J. R. Morris

We consider the generating function (prepotential) for Gromov-Witten invariants of rational elliptic surface. We apply the local mirror principle to calculate the prepotential and prove a certain recursion relation, holomorphic anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Hosono , M. -H. Saito , A. Takahashi

Let $X$ be a Hirzebruch surface, and let $H$ be any ample divisor. In this paper, we algorithmically determine when the moduli space of semistable sheaves $M_{X,H}(r,c_1,c_2)$ is nonempty. Our algorithm relies on certain stacks of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-02 Izzet Coskun , Jack Huizenga

We present a novel stabilized isogeometric formulation for the Stokes problem, where the geometry of interest is obtained via overlapping NURBS (non-uniform rational B-spline) patches, i.e., one patch on top of another in an arbitrary but…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-22 Xiaodong Wei , Riccardo Puppi , Pablo Antolin , Annalisa Buffa

We study BPS states of 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory on $S^1\times \mathbb{R}^4$. Geometric engineering relates these to enumerative invariants for the local Hirzebruch surface $\mathbb{F}_0$. We illustrate computations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi , Mauricio Romo

The calculation of the transfer matrix for a large non-periodic multilayered system may become unstable in the presence of absorption. We discuss the origin of this instability and we explore two methods to overcome it: the use of a total…

We study the change of moduli spaces of Gieseker-semistable torsion free rank-$2$ sheaves on algebraic surfaces as we vary the polarizations. When the surfaces are rational with an effective anti-canonical divisor, the moduli spaces are…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Robert Friedman , Zhenbo Qin

We construct explicit BPS and non-BPS solutions of the Yang-Mills equations on noncommutative spaces R^{2n}_theta x G/H which are manifestly G-symmetric. Given a G-representation, by twisting with a particular bundle over G/H, we obtain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Richard J. Szabo

We define and compute higher rank analogs of Pandharipande-Thomas stable pair invariants in primitive classes for K3 surfaces. Higher rank stable pair invariants for Calabi-Yau threefolds have been defined by Sheshmani \cite{shesh1,shesh2}…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-19 Benjamin Bakker , Andrei Jorza

Tensile instability, often observed in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH), is a numerical artifact that manifests itself by unphysical clustering or separation of particles. The instability originates in estimating the derivatives of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Saptarshi Kumar Lahiri , Kanishka Bhattacharya , Amit Shaw , L S Ramachandra