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How spiking neuronal networks encode memories in their different time and spatial scales constitute a fundamental topic in neuroscience and neuro-inspired engineering. Much attention has been paid to large networks and long-term memory, for…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-03-23 Fabio Schittler Neves , Marc Timme

We address the problem of learning feedback control where the controller is a network constructed solely of deterministic spiking neurons. In contrast to previous investigations that were based on a spike rate model of the neuron, the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-09-27 Tae Seung Kang , Arunava Banerjee

Strong inhibitory input to neurons, which occurs in balanced states of neural networks, increases synaptic current fluctuations. This has led to the assumption that inhibition contributes to the high spike-firing irregularity observed in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-02-19 Tomas Barta , Lubomir Kostal

In this paper, we identify the smallest set of control input nodes and an associated output feedback law that achieves complete disturbance decoupling for a class of coupled oscillator networks. The focus is specifically on systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-17 Luca Claude Gino Lebon , Johan Lindberg , Claudio Altafini

We present a neural network approach for closed-loop deep brain stimulation (DBS). We cast the problem of finding an optimal neurostimulation strategy as a control problem. In this setting, control policies aim to optimize therapeutic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-14 Malvern Madondo , Deepanshu Verma , Lars Ruthotto , Nicholas Au Yong

This brief presents a simple derivation of the standard model-free control for the non-minimum phase systems. The robustness of the proposed method is studied in simulation considering the case of switched systems.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-06-10 Loïc Michel

We consider a stochastic model describing the spiking activity of a countable set of neurons spatially organized into a homogeneous tree of degree $d$, $d \geq 2$; the degree of a neuron is just the number of connections it has. Roughly,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-17 A. M. B. Nascimento

Significant improvements have been achieved in motion control systems with the availability of high speed power switches and microcomputers on the market. Even though motor drivers are able to provide high torque control bandwidth under…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-09 Gorkem Secer

Serotonergic, noradrenergic and dopaminergic brainstem (including midbrain) neurons, often exhibit spontaneous and fairly regular spiking with frequencies of order a few Hz, though dopaminergic and noradrenergic neurons only exhibit such…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-04-18 Henry C. Tuckwell , Ying Zhou , Nicholas J. Penington

Networks of model neurons with balanced recurrent excitation and inhibition produce irregular and asynchronous spiking activity. We extend the analysis of balanced networks to include the known dependence of connection probability on the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-06-02 Robert Rosenbaum , Brent Doiron

Spiking Neural Networks are powerful computational modelling tools that have attracted much interest because of the bioinspired modelling of synaptic interactions between neurons. Most of the research employing spiking neurons has been…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Huanneng Qiu , Matthew Garratt , David Howard , Sreenatha Anavatti

We experimentally demonstrate that networks of identical photonic spiking neurons based on coupled degenerate parametric oscillators can show various chimera states, in which, depending on their local synchronization and desynchronization,…

The phase reduction method for a limit cycle oscillator subjected to a strong amplitude-modulated high-frequency force is developed. An equation for the phase dynamics is derived by introducing a new, effective phase response curve. We show…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Kestutis Pyragas , Viktor Novičenko

The activity of collections of synchronizing neurons can be represented by weakly coupled nonlinear phase oscillators satisfying Kuramoto's equations. In this article, we build such neural-oscillator models, partly based on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-04-27 Patrick Suppes , Jose Acacio de Barros , Gary Oas

We continue the work of a series of previous studies of a mathematical model that describes the mean-field limit behavior of a homogeneous network of excitatory point spiking neurons. Contrary to other models, here noise is intrinsic to the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-20 Guillem Via

This paper considers optimal control problems defined by a monotone dynamical system, a monotone cost, and monotone constraints. We identify families of such problems for which the optimal solution is bang-ride, i.e., always operates on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-15 Hamed Taghavian , Ross Drummond , Mikael Johansson

Previous work showed that the collective activity of large neuronal networks can be tamed to remain near its critical point by a feedback control that maximizes the temporal correlations of the mean-field fluctuations. Since such…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-03-29 Juliane T. Moraes , Eyisto J. Aguilar Trejo , Sabrina Camargo , Silvio C. Ferreira , Dante R. Chialvo

Memristors have uses as artificial synapses and perform well in this role in simulations with artificial spiking neurons. Our experiments show that memristor networks natively spike and can exhibit emergent oscillations and bursting spikes.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Ella Gale , Ben de Lacy Costello , Andrew Adamatzky

We apply optimal control theory to determine the shortest time in which an energy eigenstate of a weakly anharmonic oscillator can be created under the practical constraint of linear driving. We show that the optimal pulses are beatings of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 B. Khani , J. M. Gambetta , F. Motzoi , F. K. Wilhelm

Quantum optimal control represents a powerful technique to enhance the performance of quantum experiments by engineering the controllable parameters of the Hamiltonian. However, the computational overhead for the necessary optimization of…