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A central focus of Ginzburg-Landau theory is the understanding and characterization of vortex configurations. On a bounded domain $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^2,$ global minimizers, and critical states in general, of the corresponding energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-19 Andres Contreras , Robert L. Jerrard

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations in order to describe a two-dimensional superconductor in a bounded domain. Using the properties of a particular integrability point ($\kappa = 1/ \sqrt2$) of these nonlinear equations which allows…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Akkermans , K. Mallick

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. For $\epsilon>0$ small, we construct non-constant solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations $-\Delta u=\frac{1}{\epsilon^2}(1-|u|^2)u$ in $\Omega$ such that on $\partial \Omega$ u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-04 Rémy Rodiac

We study vortices in p-wave superconductors in a Ginzburg-Landau setting. The state of the superconductor is described by a pair of complex wave functions, and the p-wave symmetric energy functional couples these in both the kinetic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-18 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Xavier Lamy

We study solutions of the 2D Ginzburg-Landau equation -\Delta u+\frac{1}{\ve^2}u(|u|^2-1)=0 subject to "semi-stiff" boundary conditions: the Dirichlet condition for the modulus, |u|=1, and the homogeneous Neumann condition for the phase.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-12-10 L. Berlyand , V. Rybalko

We study minimizers of the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau energy with applied magnetic field, between the first and second critical fields. In this regime, minimizing configurations exhibit densely packed hexagonal vortex lattices, called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-05 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

This paper studies questions related to the dynamic transition between local and global minimizers in the Ginzburg-Landau theory of superconductivity. We derive a heuristic equation governing the dynamics of vortices that are close to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-07 Gautam Iyer , Daniel Spirn

We prove some improved estimates for the Ginzburg-Landau energy (with or without magnetic field) in two dimensions, relating the asymptotic energy of an arbitrary configuration to its vortices and their degrees, with possibly unbounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-11-23 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

Following Bogomolnyi's classical treatment of vortices, we develop a method for finding rigorous lower bounds to the Landau-Ginzburg free energy describing unconventional superconductors in the absence of external magnetic fields. This…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ana Achucarro , Juan L. Manes

This paper considers minimizers of the Ginzburg-Landau energy functional in special multiscale spaces that are based on finite elements. The spaces are constructed by localized orthogonal decomposition techniques and their usage for solving…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-27 Maria Blum , Christian Döding , Patrick Henning

We introduce a functional framework taylored to investigate the minimality and stability properties of the Ginzburg-Landau vortex of degree one on the whole plane. We prove that a renormalized Ginzburg-Landau energy is well-defined in that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Philippe Gravejat , Eliot Pacherie , Didier Smets

We consider a Ginzburg-Landau type energy with a piecewise constant pinning term $a$ in the potential $(a^2 - |u|^2)^2$. The function $a$ is different from 1 only on finitely many disjoint domains, called the {\it pinning domains}. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-22 Mickaël Dos Santos , Oleksandr Misiats

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations on line bundles over non-compact Riemann surfaces with constant negative curvature. We prove existence of solutions with energy strictly less than that of the constant curvature (magnetic field) one.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-04 Nicolas M. Ercolani , Israel Michael Sigal , Jingxuan Zhang

In this review article, we provide an overview of recent advances in the numerical approximation of minimizers of the Ginzburg-Landau energy in multiscale spaces. Such minimizers represent the most stable states of type-II superconductors…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Christian Döding , Patrick Henning

We study the structure of symmetric vortices in a Ginzburg-Landau model based on S. C. Zhang's SO(5) theory of high temperature superconductivity and antiferromagnetism. We consider both a full Ginzburg-Landau theory (with Ginzburg-Landau…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Alama , L. Bronsard , T. Giorgi

We study a variational model which combines features of the Ginzburg-Landau model in 2D and of the Mumford-Shah functional. As in the classical Ginzburg-Landau theory, a prescribed number of point vortices appear in the small energy regime;…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-27 Michael Goldman , Benoît Merlet , Vincent Millot

We carry out a detailed stability analysis of the superconducting vortex solutions in the Weinberg-Salam theory described in Nucl.Phys. B826 (2010) 174. These vortices are characterized by constant electric current $I$ and electric charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Julien Garaud , Mikhail S. Volkov

We consider the Ginzburg-Landau functional with a variable applied magnetic field in a bounded and smooth two dimensional domain. The applied magnetic field varies smoothly and is allowed to vanish non-degenerately along a curve. Assuming…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-21 Kamel Attar

We study the Ginzburg-Landau energy of superconductors with a term $a_\ep$ modelling the pinning of vortices by impurities in the limit of a large Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\kappa=1/\ep$. The function $a_\ep$ is oscillating between 1/2 and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Amandine Aftalion , Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

Recent experiments on mesoscopic samples and theoretical considerations lead us to analyze multiply charged ($n>1$) vortex solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau equations for arbitrary values of the Landau-Ginzburg parameter $\kappa$. For $n\gg…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Vincent Hakim , Anaël Lemaître , Kirone Mallick
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