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Quasi-static transport measurements are employed on a laterally defined tunnel-coupled double quantum dot. A nearby quantum point contact allows us to track the charge as added to the device. If charged with only up to one electron, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Huettel , S. Ludwig , K. Eberl , J. P. Kotthaus

The effect of the barrier on the proximity effect in normal-superconductor junction is analyzed. A general criterion for the barrier, though large, to be effectively transparent, is given. This criterion is applied to both the conductance…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Schechter , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson

Contact resistance and current crowding are important to nanoscale electrical contacts. In this paper, we present a self-consistent model to characterize partially overlapped parallel contacts with varying specific contact resistivity along…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Sneha Banerjee , John Luginsland , Peng Zhang

Perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions based on MgO/CoFeB structures are of particular interest for magnetic random-access memories because of their excellent thermal stability, scaling potential, and power dissipation. However, the major…

We demonstrate a controllable p$-$n junction in a three$-$dimensional Dirac semimetal (DSM) Cd$_3$As$_2$ nanowire with two recessed bottom gates. The device exhibits four different conductance regimes with gate voltages, the unipolar (n$-$n…

Scaling field-effect transistors (FETs) into the sub-10-nm regime fundamentally alters the transport mechanism, challenging long-standing design rules. This study investigates monolayer TMD FETs with channel lengths from 12 nm to 3 nm,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Yu-Chang Chen , Chia-Yang Ling , Ken-Ming Lin

Ferroelectric tunnel junctions offer potential for non-volatile memory with low power, fast switching, and scalability, but their performance is limited by a high resistance-area product and a low tunnel electroresistance ratio. To address…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Balram Khattar , Adarsh Tripathi , Manmohan Brahma , Abhishek Sharma

We describe transport properties of two-dimensional arrays of low capacitance tunnel junctions, such as the current voltage characteristic and its dependence on external magnetic field and temperature. We discuss several experiments in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Delsing , C. D. Chen , D. B. Haviland , Tobias Bergsten , T. Claeson

A disparity in the charge of quasi-particle excitations across a tunnel junction can trigger Andreev-like processes, creating an effect similar to that of a step-up transformer. We study such a junction in its strong coupling limit in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Sampurna Karmakar , Amulya Ratnakar , Sourin Das

We report GaN n++/p++ interband tunnel junctions with repeatable negative differential resistance and low resistance. Reverse and forward tunneling current densities were observed to increase as Si and Mg doping concentrations were…

We demonstrate that two-dimensional (2D) arrays of coupled quantum dots (QDs) with six-fold degenerate p orbitals can display bistable states, suitable for application in high-density memory device with low power consumption. Due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David M. -T. Kuo , Yia-Chung Chang

Negative differential conductance and tunneling characteristics of two-terminal graphene devices are observed before and after electric breakdown, respectively. The former is caused by the strong scattering under a high E-field, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-25 Young Jun Shin , Gopinadhan Kalon , Jaesung Son , Jae Hyun Kwon , Jing Niu , Charanjit S. Bhatia , Gengchiau Liang , Hyunsoo Yang

We have investigated the electrostatics and electronic transport of the gate tunable 2D pn junction by implementing a comprehensive physics-based simulator that self-consistently solves the 2D Poisson's equation coupled to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Ferney A. Chaves , David Jiménez

The single particle tunneling in a vertical stack consisting of monolayers of two-dimensional semiconductors is studied theoretically and its application to a novel Two-dimensional Heterojunction Interlayer Tunneling Field Effect Transistor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Mingda Li , David Esseni , Gregory Snider , Debdeep Jena , Huili Grace Xing

We investigate how different interface geometries of an Al/Al$_2$O$_3$ junction, a common component of modern tunnel devices, affect electron transport through the tunnel barrier. We study six distinct Al/Al$_2$O$_3$ interfaces which differ…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M Koberidze , A V Feshchenko , M J Puska , R M Nieminen , J P Pekola

Enhanced interband tunnel injection of holes into a PN junction is demonstrated using P-GaN/InGaN/N-GaN tunnel junctions with a specific resistivity of 1.2 X 10-4 {\Omega} cm2. The design methodology and low-temperature characteristic of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Sriram Krishnamoorthy , Fatih Akyol , Pil Sung Park , Siddharth Rajan

We have studied the electrical conductivity of two-dimensional nanowire networks. An analytical evaluation of the contribution of tunneling to their electrical conductivity suggests that it is proportional to the square of the wire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Irina V. Vodolazskaya , Andrei V. Eserkepov , Renat K. Akhunzhanov , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

Non-Ohmic tunnel junctions are believed to occur in systems where the exciton and orthogonality catastrophe effects significantly modify tunneling rates. Here we present a simple non-perturbative treatment of the thermodynamic and transport…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. R. Renn

Tunnel field effect transistors (TFETs) based on vertical stacking of two dimensional materials are of interest for low-power logic devices. The monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) with sizable band gaps show promise in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Cheng Gong , Hengji Zhang , Weihua Wang , Luigi Colombo , Robert M. Wallace , Kyeongjae Cho

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are highly promising for tunnel field effect transistors (TFETs) with low subthreshold swing and high drive current because the shorter tunnel distance and strong gate controllability can be expected from the…