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We give a probabilistic numerical method for solving a partial differential equation with fractional diffusion and nonlinear drift. The probabilistic interpretation of this equation uses a system of particles driven by L\'evy alpha-stable…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-26 Benjamin Jourdain , Raphaël Roux

We build and study a recursive algorithm based on the occupation measure of an Euler scheme with decreasing step for the numerical approximation of the quasistationary distribution (QSD) of an elliptic diffusion in a bounded domain. We…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-17 Fabien Panloup , Julien Reygner

Diffusion models are a remarkably effective way of learning and sampling from a distribution $p(x)$. In posterior sampling, one is also given a measurement model $p(y \mid x)$ and a measurement $y$, and would like to sample from $p(x \mid…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Shivam Gupta , Ajil Jalal , Aditya Parulekar , Eric Price , Zhiyang Xun

We prove sharp estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations on a bounded domain subject to a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Important special cases are the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-02 Vicente Vergara , Rico Zacher

We address an original approach for the convergence analysis of a finite-volume scheme for the approximation of a stochastic diffusion-convection equation with multiplicative noise in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$ (with $d=2$ or $3$)…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-20 Caroline Bauzet , Kerstin Schmitz , Aleksandra Zimmermann

There are several inequivalent proposals in the literature for how to compute the probability distribution of the time that a detector registers for the arrival of a quantum particle. For two of these proposals, based on absorbing boundary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Alireza Jozani , Roderich Tumulka

As a first step towards the numerical analysis of the stochastic primitive equations of the atmosphere and oceans, we study their time discretization by an implicit Euler scheme. From deterministic viewpoint the 3D Primitive Equations are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-14 Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Roger Temam , Chuntian Wang

We propose a formulation of an absorbing boundary for a quantum particle. The formulation is based on a Feynman-type integral over trajectories that are confined to the non-absorbing region. Trajectories that reach the absorbing wall are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Marchewka , Z. Schuss

Sub-diffusion equations are used in a large range of applications including fluids, plasma physics and biology. Their mathematical analysis is advanced even if a much larger literature addresses super-diffusions. The goal of this paper is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Benoît Perthame , Min Tang

Starting from a continuous time random walk (CTRW) model of particles that may evanesce as they walk, our goal is to arrive at macroscopic integro-differential equations for the probability density for a particle to be found at point r at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Abad , S. B. Yuste , Katja Lindenberg

In this paper we analyze a method for approximating the first-passage time density and the corresponding distribution function for a CIR process. This approximation is obtained by truncating a series expansion involving the generalized…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Elvira Di Nardo , Giuseppe D'Onofrio , Tommaso Martini

This paper focuses on the numerical approximation of random lattice reversible Selkov systems. It establishes the existence of numerical invariant measures for random models with nonlinear noise, using the backward Euler-Maruyama (BEM)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-29 Fang Su , Xue Wang , Xia Pa

For stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with Markovian switching, whose drift and diffusion coefficients are allowed to contain superlinear terms, the backward Euler-Maruyama (BEM) method is proposed to approximate the invariant…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Wei Liu , Jie Xu

In this work a Feynman-Kac path integral method based on Levy measure has been proposed for solving the Cauchy problems associated with the space-time fractional Schroedinger equations arising in interacting systems in fractional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Sumita Datta , Radhika Prosad Datta

In this paper, we consider a class of stochastic differential equations driven by symmetric non-degenerate $\alpha$-stable processes (including cylindrical ones) with $\alpha \in (1,2)$. We first establish a quantitative estimate for the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Zimo Hao , Mingyan Wu

In this paper, we study the numerical approximation of a system of partial dif-ferential equations describing the corrosion of an iron based alloy in a nuclear waste repository. In particular, we are interested in the convergence of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-10 Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Pierre-Louis Colin , Ingrid Lacroix-Violet

Simulating from a gamma distribution with small shape parameter is a challenging problem. Towards an efficient method, we obtain a limiting distribution for a suitably normalized gamma distribution when the shape parameter tends to zero.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-04-08 Chuanhai Liu , Ryan Martin , Nick Syring

We are interested in the kernel of one-dimensional diffusion equations with continuous coefficients as evaluated by means of explicit discretization schemes of uniform step $h>0$ in the limit as $h\to0$. We consider both semidiscrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-11-02 Claudio Albanese

In this paper, we analyse a proximal method based on the idea of forward-backward splitting for sampling from distributions with densities that are not necessarily smooth. In particular, we study the non-asymptotic properties of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Armin Eftekhari , Luis Vargas , Konstantinos Zygalakis

This paper is concerned with high moment and pathwise error estimates for both velocity and pressure approximations of the Euler-Maruyama scheme for time discretization and its two fully discrete mixed finite element discretizations. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-01 Liet Vo