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相关论文: Fluctuation geometry: A counterpart approach of in…

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Nanoscale machines are strongly influenced by thermal fluctuations, contrary to their macroscopic counterparts. As a consequence, even the efficiency of such microscopic machines becomes a fluctuating random variable. Using geometric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Sreekanth K Manikandan , Lennart Dabelow , Ralf Eichhorn , Supriya Krishnamurthy

When joined the unified gauge picture of fundamental interactions, the gravitation theory leads to geometry of a space-time which is far from simplicity of pseudo-Riemannian geometry of Einstein's General Relativity. This is geometry of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

The influence of dissipation on the fluctuation statistics of the total energy is investigated through both a phenomenological and a stochastic model for dissipative energy-transfer through a cascade of states. In equilibrium the states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-27 Eric Bertin , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

This introductory text arises from a lecture given in G\"oteborg, Sweden, given by the first author and is intended for undergraduate students, as well as for any mathematically inclined reader wishing to explore a synthesis of ideas…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-18 Noémie C. Combe , Philippe G. Combe , Hanna K. Nencka

We investigate the energetics of droplets sourced by the thermal fluctuations in a system undergoing a first-order transition. In particular, we confine our studies to two dimensions with explicit calulations in the plane and on the sphere.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Eric M. Horsley , Maxim O. Lavrentovich , Randall D. Kamien

Starting from an important research path, we consider gravity as a collective phenomenon governed by statistical mechanics. While previous studies have focussed on the thermodynamic heat flow across a 2d-horizon as perceived by a single,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Pierre A Mandrin

We show that every diffeomorphism with mostly contracting center direction exhibits a geometric-combinatorial structure, which we call \emph{skeleton}, that determines the number, basins and supports of the physical measures. Furthermore,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-09 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Marcelo Viana , Jiagang Yang

The statistics of lagrangian velocity divergence are studied for an assembly of particles in compressible turbulence on a free surface. Under an appropriate definition of entropy, the two-dimensional lagrangian velocity divergence of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. M. Bandi , J. R. Cressman , W. I. Goldburg

We study numerically the correlations and the distribution of intervals between successive zeros in the fluctuating geometry of stochastic interfaces, described by the Edwards-Wilkinson equation. For equilibrium states we find that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Arturo L. Zamorategui , Vivien Lecomte , Alejandro B. Kolton

In this paper we develop the theory of information geometry for single random matrix models, with two goals: proving a Cramer-Rao theorem for estimators on random matrices, and calculating the Legendre transform of pressure and entropy with…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Shiber

The Fluctuation Theorems are a group of exact relations that remain valid irrespective of how far the system has been driven away from equilibrium. Other than having practical applications, like determination of equilibrium free energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Sourabh Lahiri , A. M. Jayannavar

We develop an information-theoretic approach to isoperimetric inequalities based on entropy dissipation under heat flow. By viewing diffusion as a noisy information channel, we measure how mutual information about set membership decays over…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-20 Amandip Sangha

The change of the effective dimension of spacetime with the probed scale is a universal phenomenon shared by independent models of quantum gravity. Using tools of probability theory and multifractal geometry, we show how dimensional flow is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Gianluca Calcagni

The article provides a unitary and complete solution to the fluctuation-dissipation relations for particle hydromechanics in a generic fluid, accounting for the hydrodynamic fluid-particle interactions (including arbitrary memory kernels in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Massimiliano Giona , Giuseppe Procopio , Chiara Pezzotti

A notion of stochastic deformation is introduced and the corresponding algebraic deformation procedure is developed. This procedure is analogous to the deformation of an algebra of observables like deformation quantization, but for an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-19 P. O. Kazinski

The frequency of occurrence of prime numbers at unit number spacing intervals exhibits selfsimilar fractal fluctuations concomitant with inverse power law form for power spectrum generic to dynamical systems in nature such as fluid flows,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-13 A. M. Selvam

We establish a fluctuation-correlation theorem by relating the quantum fluctuations in the generator of the parameter change to the time integral of the quantum correlation function between the projection operator and force operator of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arun K. Pati

Fluctuations exist in any material object $A$. If $A$ has non-zero temperature $T$, one speaks about thermal fluctuations. If $A$ is at very low $T$, the fluctuations are of quantum origin. Interesting effects appear if two bodies $A$ and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Daniel Dantchev , Nicholay Tonchev

Based on the recently proposed framework of general relativistic stochastic mechanics [{\em J. Stat. Phys.}, 190:193, 2023; {\em J. Stat. Phys.}, 190:181, 2023] and stochastic thermodynamics [{\em SciPost Physics Core} 7, 082, 2024] at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Yifan Cai , Tao Wang , Liu Zhao

A pressing problem in comparing inflationary models with observation is the accurate calculation of correlation functions. One approach is to evolve them using ordinary differential equations ("transport equations"), analogous to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 David Seery , David J. Mulryne , Jonathan Frazer , Raquel H. Ribeiro