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Almost four decades ago, Bergman and Milton independently showed that the isotropic effective electric permittivity of a two-phase composite material with a given volume fraction is constrained to lie within lens-shaped regions in the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Christian Kern , Owen D. Miller , Graeme W. Milton

A complete definition of the cycles, on the auxiliary Riemann surface defined by Martinec and Warner for describing pure N=2 gauge theories with arbitrary group, is provided. The strong coupling monodromies around the vanishing cycles are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Timothy J. Hollowood

Let $p$ be prime, $N$ be a positive integer prime to $p$, and $k$ be an integer. Let $P_k(t)$ be the characteristic series for Atkin's $U$ operator as an endomorphism of $p$-adic overconvergent modular forms of tame level $N$ and weight…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-25 Lawren Smithline

A model in which a Dirac particle in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ is bound by $N\geqslant1$ spatially distributed zero-range potentials is presented. Interactions between the particle and the potentials are modeled by subjecting a particle's bispinor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Radosław Szmytkowski

The main result of this paper is an instance of the conjecture made by Gouvea and Mazur (Math. Res. Lett., 1995) which asserts that for certain values of r the space of r-overconvergent p-adic modular forms of tame level N and weight k…

数论 · 数学 2008-01-21 David Loeffler

A new analysis of the hadronic peak cross section at LEP 1 implies a small amount of missing invisible width in Z decays, while the effective weak charge in atomic parity violation has been determined recently to 0.6% accuracy, indicating a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jens Erler , Paul Langacker

In this paper we consider the problem of maximizing the Area under the ROC curve (AUC) which is a widely used performance metric in imbalanced classification and anomaly detection. Due to the pairwise nonlinearity of the objective function,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Yunwen Lei , Yiming Ying

For the Riesz and logarithmic potentials, we consider greedy energy sequences $(a_n)_{n=0}^\infty$ on the unit circle $S^1$, constructed in such a way that for every $n\geq 1$, the discrete potential generated by the first $n$ points…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-16 Abey López-García , Erwin Miña-Díaz

Let PCS_p^N denote a set of p binary sequences of length N such that the sum of their periodic auto-correlation functions is a delta-function. In the 1990, Boemer and Antweiler addressed the problem of constructing such sequences. They…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-01 Dragomir Z. Djokovic

We study boundary value problems for bounded uniform domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$, with non-Lipschitz (and possibly fractal) boundaries. We prove Poincar\'e inequalities with trace terms and uniform constants for uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Michael Hinz , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat , Alexander Teplyaev

Let $A$ be a subset of the cyclic group $\mathbf{Z}/p\mathbf{Z}$ with $p$ prime. It is a well-studied problem to determine how small $|A|$ can be if there is no unique sum in $A+A$, meaning that for every two elements $a_1,a_2\in A$, there…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-20 Benjamin Bedert

A class of generalized conditional gradient algorithms for the solution of optimization problem in spaces of Radon measures is presented. The method iteratively inserts additional Dirac-delta functions and optimizes the corresponding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-30 Konstantin Pieper , Daniel Walter

We investigate the dynamics of an effectively one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with scattering length $a$ subjected to a spatially periodic modulation, $a=a(x)=a(x+L)$. This "collisionally inhomogeneous" BEC is described by a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis , Boris A. Malomed , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We prove the following Theorem: Let X be a nonempty compact metrizable space, let $l_1 \leq l_2 \leq...$ be a sequence of natural numbers, and let $X_1 \subset X_2 \subset...$ be a sequence of nonempty closed subspaces of X such that for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-01-29 Leonard R. Rubin , Vera Tonić

Consider a nonuniformly hyperbolic map $ T $ modelled by a Young tower with tails of the form $ O(n^{-\beta}) $, $ \beta>2 $. We prove optimal moment bounds for Birkhoff sums $ \sum_{i=0}^{n-1}v\circ T^i $ and iterated sums $ \sum_{0\le…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-16 Nicholas Fleming Vázquez

We find 95% confidence level limits on the anomalous coupling parameters $a_0$, $a_c$ and $a_n$ with an integrated luminosity of $500fb^{-1}$ and $\sqrt s =0.5, 1$ and 1.5 TeV energies. We take into account incoming beam polarizations and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 I. Sahin

We study sequences of functions of the form F_p^n -> {0,1} for varying n, and define a notion of convergence based on the induced distributions from restricting the functions to a random affine subspace. Using a decomposition theorem and a…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-20 Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami , James Hirst

The advanced ENZ-theory of diffraction integrals, as published recently in J. Europ. Opt. Soc. Rap. Public. 8, 13044 (2013), presents the diffraction integrals per Zernike term in the form of doubly infinite series. These double series…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Sven van Haver , Augustus J. E. M. Janssen

The classical Ulam sequence is defined recursively as follows: $a_1=1$, $a_2=2$, and $a_n$, for $n > 2$, is the smallest integer not already in the sequence that can be written uniquely as the sum of two distinct earlier terms. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-03 Tej Bade , Kelly Cui , Antoine Labelle , Deyuan Li

We consider periodic homogenization of boundary value problems for second-order semilinear elliptic systems in 2D of the type $$ \partial_{x_i}\left(a_{ij}^{\alpha…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Nikolai N. Nefedov , Lutz Recke