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A heterojunction-like device consisting of FTO/CeO2/electrolyte/FTO is established with distinct transport performance, where FTO denotes F-doped transparent conducting glass, and the electrolyte is LiI and I2 in acetonitrile. The resistive…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Xiaoqi Wang , Chuanbing Cai

Use of electrode materials that show phase change behavior and hence drastic changes in electrochemical activity during operation, have not been explored for Li-ion batteries. Here we demonstrate the vanadium oxide (VO2) cathode that…

Exotic features of a metal/oxide/metal (MOM) sandwich, which will be the basis for a drastically innovative nonvolatile memory device, is brought to light from a physical point of view. Here the insulator is one of the ubiquitous and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. H. Inoue , S. Yasuda , H. Akinaga , H. Takagi

We investigate hysteresis effects in a model for non-volatile memory devices. Two mechanisms are found to produce hysteresis effects qualitatively similar to those often experimentally observed in heterostructures of transition metal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo J. Rozenberg , Isao H. Inoue , Maria Jose Sanchez

Resistance Random Access Memory (RRAMTM) device, with its electrically induced nanoscale resistive switching capacity, has been gaining considerable attention as future non-volatile memory device. Here, we propose a mechanism of switching…

It has been suggested that all resistive-switching memory cells are memristors. The latter are hypothetical, ideal devices whose resistance, as originally formulated, depends only on the net charge that traverses them. Recently, an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 J. Kim , Y. V. Pershin , M. Yin , T. Datta , M. Di Ventra

The two-dimensional (2D) insulating material hexagonal boron nitride (h BN) has attracted much attention as the active medium in memristive devices due to its favorable physical properties, among others, a wide bandgap that enables a large…

Memristors have been at the forefront of nanoelectronics research for the last decade, offering a valuable component to reconfigurable computing. Their attributes have been studied extensively along with applications that leverage their…

In this work we report on the role of ion transport for the dynamic behavior of a double barrier quantum mechanical Al/Al$_2$O$_3$/Nb$_{\text{x}}$O$_{\text{y}}$/Au memristive device based on numerical simulations in conjunction with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Sven Dirkmann , Mirko Hansen , Martin Ziegler , Hermann Kohlstedt , Thomas Mussenbrock

The electrical properties and performance characteristics of niobium dioxide (NbO$_\mathrm{2}$)-based memristive devices are examined at cryogenic temperatures. Sub-stoichiometric Nb$_\mathrm{2}$O$_\mathrm{5}$ was deposited via magnetron…

Comprehensive understanding of the world's most energy efficient powerful computer, the human brain, is an elusive scientific issue. Still, already gained knowledge indicates memristors can be used as a building block to model the brain. At…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Mohamed T. Ghoneim , Muhammad M. Hussain

Memory devices based on resistive switching (RS) have not been fully realised due to lack of understanding of the underlying switching mechanisms. Nature of ion transport responsible for switching and growth of conducting filament in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Sweety Deswal , Ashok Kumar , Ajeet Kumar

Prevailing models of resistive switching arising from electrochemical formation of conducting filaments across solid state ionic conductors commonly attribute the observed polarity of the voltage-biased switching to the sequence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 A. Gubicza , D. Zs. Manrique , L. Pósa , C. J. Lambert , G. Mihály , M. Csontos , A. Halbritter

We present a thermodynamic analysis of the driving forces for intercalation and conversion reactions in battery cathodes across a range of possible working ion, transition metal, and anion chemistries. Using this body of results, we analyze…

Understanding the physical and chemical mechanisms occurring during the forming process and operation of an organic resistive memory device is a major issue for better performances. Various mechanisms were suggested in vertically stacked…

Titanium dioxide sol-gel memristors have two different modes of operation, believed to be dependent on whether there is bulk memristance, i.e. memristance throughout the whole volume or filamentary memristance, i.e. memristance caused by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Ella Gale , Ben de Lacy Costello , Andrew Adamatzky

Resistive switching devices herald a transformative technology for memory and computation, offering considerable advantages in performance and energy efficiency. Here we employ a simple and scalable material system of conductive oxide…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Yang Li , Wei Wang , Di Zhang , Maria Baskin , Aiping Chen , Shahar Kvatinsky , Eilam Yalon , Lior Kornblum

In this work, we investigate the behavior of Al2O3/TiO2-x cross-point memristors in cryogenic environment. We report successful resistive switching of memristor devices from 300 K down to 1.5 K. The I-V curves exhibit negative differential…

Passing current at given threshold voltages through a metal/insulator/metal sandwich structure device may change its resistive state. Such resistive switching is unique to nanoscale devices, but its underlying physical mechanism remains…

We realized an organic electrical memory device with a simple structure based on single layer pentacene film embedded between Al and ITO electrodes. The optimization of the thickness and deposition rate of pentacene resulted in a reliable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Shengwei Shi , Junbiao Peng , Jian Lin , Dongge Ma