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The q-models are scenarios that may explain the smallness of the cosmological constant [1]-[7]. The vacuum in these theories is presented as a self-sustainable medium and include a new degree of freedom, the q-variable, which stablish the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 J. Osorio Morales , O. Santillan

In the paper [S. Alinhac, The null condition for quasilinear wave equations in two space dimensions I, Invent. Math. 145 (2001), no. 3, 597-618], S. Alinhac established the global existence of small data smooth solutions to the Cauchy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-04 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

We review the problem of finding an apparent horizon in Cauchy data (Sigma, g_ab, K_ab) in three space dimensions without symmetries. We describe a family of algorithms which includes the pseudo-spectral apparent horizon finder of Nakamura…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carsten Gundlach

We consider the wave equation on Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter and more generally Kerr-Newman-de Sitter black hole spacetimes with $\Lambda>0$. The strength of the blue-shift instability associated to the Cauchy horizon of these spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Mihalis Dafermos , Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman

In this paper we prove the global existence and uniqueness of the low regularity solutions to the Cauchy problem of quasi-linear wave equations with radial symmetric initial data in three space dimensions. The results are based on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi Zhou , Zhen Lei

In this paper we study properties that the vacuum must possess in the minimal extension to the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR) where the action is supplemented with a quadratic torsion term. No assumption is made about…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Andrew DeBenedictis , Saša Ilijić , Marko Sossich

We present the class of regular homogeneous T-models with vacuum dark fluid, associated with a variable cosmological term. The vacuum fluid is defined by the symmetry of its stress-energy tensor, i.e., its invariance under Lorentz boosts in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. A. Bronnikov , I. G. Dymnikova

In terms of the gauged nonlinear $\sigma$-models, we describe some results and implications of solving the following problem: Given a smooth symplectic manifold as target space with a quasi-free Hamiltonian group action, perform the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 H. B. Gao , H. Römer

By Fuchsian techniques, a large family of Gowdy vacuum spacetimes have been constructed for which one has detailed control over the asymptotic behaviour. In this paper we formulate a condition on initial data yielding the same form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hans Ringstrom

We study the existence and regularity of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous heat equation on compact Riemannian manifolds with conical singularities. We introduce weighted H\"older and Sobolev spaces with discrete…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-23 Tapio Behrndt

We prove a global well-posedness and asymptotic convergence theorem for the \((3+1)\)-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations with positive cosmological constant \(\Lambda\) on globally hyperbolic spacetimes \(\widetilde M \cong M \times…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Puskar Mondal

We present the first proof-of-principle Cauchy evolutions of asymptotically global AdS spacetimes with no imposed symmetries, employing a numerical scheme based on the generalized harmonic form of the Einstein equations. In this scheme, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Hans Bantilan , Pau Figueras , Lorenzo Rossi

We study formal expansions of asymptotically flat solutions to the static vacuum field equations which are determined by minimal sets of freely specifyable data referred to as `null data'. These are given by sequences of symmetric trace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Helmut Friedrich

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for systems of semi-linear wave equations on $\mathbb{R}^{3+1}$ with nonlinear terms satisfying the null conditions. We construct future global-in-time classical solutions with arbitrarily large initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-31 Shuang Miao , Long Pei , Pin Yu

We present the first examples of formally asymptotically flat black hole solutions with horizons of general lens space topology $L(p,q)$. These 5-dimensional static/stationary spacetimes are regular on and outside the event horizon for any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Marcus A. Khuri , Jordan F. Rainone

In this paper, the global smooth solution of Cauchy's problem of incompressible, resistive, viscous Hall-magnetohydrodynamics (Hall-MHD) is studied. By exploring the nonlinear structure of Hall-MHD equations, a class of large initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Huali Zhang

Various works have suggested that the Bondi--Sachs--Penrose decay conditions on the gravitational field at null infinity are not generally representative of asymptotically flat space--times. We have made a detailed analysis of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lars Andersson , Piotr T. Chrusciel

We consider the Cauchy problem for systems of nonlinear wave equations with multiple propagation speeds in three space dimensions. Under the null condition for such systems, the global existence of small amplitude solutions is known. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-25 Soichiro Katayama

We investigate spherically symmetric cosmological models in Einstein-aether theory with a tilted (non-comoving) perfect fluid source. We use a 1+3 frame formalism and adopt the comoving aether gauge to derive the evolution equations, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Alan A. Coley , Genly Leon , Patrik Sandin , Joey Latta

We prove that in any spacetime dimension and under the null energy condition, every totally geodesic connected smooth compact null hypersurface (hence every compact Cauchy horizon) admits a smooth lightlike tangent vector field of constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Raymond A. Hounnonkpe , Ettore Minguzzi