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To improve mobility of fabricated silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) quantum devices, forming gas annealing is a common method used to mitigate the effects of disorder at the Si/SiO2 interface. However, the importance of activation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Ke Wang , Hai-Ou Li , Gang Luo , Xin Zhang , Fang-Ming Jing , Rui-Zi Hu , Yuan Zhou , He Liu , Gui-Lei Wang , Gang Cao , Ming Xiao , Hong-Wen Jiang , Guo-Ping Guo

This paper reports the compatibility of heterostructure-based spin qubit devices with industrial CMOS technology. It features Si/Si-Ge quantum dot devices fabricated using Infineon's 200 mm production line within a restricted thermal…

A single hole transistor is patterned in a p-Si/SiGe quantum well by applying voltages to nanostructured top gate electrodes. Gating is achieved by oxidizing the etched semiconductor surface and the mesa walls before evaporation of the top…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. Doetsch , U. Gennser , T. Heinzel , S. Luescher , C. David , G. Dehlinger , D. Gruetzmacher , K. Ensslin

Small spin-qubit registers defined by single electrons confined in Si/SiGe quantum dots operate successfully and connecting these would permit scalable quantum computation. Shuttling the qubit carrying electrons between registers is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Inga Seidler , Tom Struck , Ran Xue , Niels Focke , Stefan Trellenkamp , Hendrik Bluhm , Lars R. Schreiber

We report the transport characteristics of both electrons and holes through narrow constricted crystalline Si "wall-like" long-channels that were surrounded by a thermally grown SiO2 layer. Importantly, as a result of the existence of fixed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 C. S. Mayberry , Danhong Huang , G. Balakrishnan , C. Kouhestani , N. Islam , S. R. J. Brueck , A. K. Sharma

Valley splitting is a key figure of silicon-based spin qubits. Quantum dots in Si/SiGe heterostructures reportedly suffer from a relatively low valley splitting, limiting the operation temperature and the scalability of such qubit devices.…

The manipulation fidelity of a single electron qubit gate-confined in a $^{28}$Si/SiGe quantum dot has recently been drastically improved by nuclear isotope purification. Here, we identify the dominant source for low-frequency qubit…

In this paper, we propose a new trench power MOSFET with strained Si channel that provides lower on resistance than the conventional trench MOSFET. Using a 20% Ge mole fraction in the Si1-xGex body with a compositionally graded Si1-xGex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Raghvendra S. Saxena , M. Jagadesh Kumar

We experimentally study the transport properties of silicon quantum dots (QDs) fabricated from a highly doped n-type silicon-on-insulator wafer. Low noise electrical measurements using a low temperature complementary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Kodera , T. Ferrus , T. Nakaoka , G. Podd , M. Tanner , D. Williams , Y. Arakawa

Germanium (Ge) quantum wells are emerging as versatile platforms for quantum devices, supporting high-quality spin qubits and integration with superconducting leads. These applications benefit from strong intrinsic spin-orbit interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Patrick Del Vecchio , Kevin Rossi , Giordano Scappucci , Stefano Bosco

Silicon-Germanium heterostructures are a promising quantum circuit platform, but crucial aspects as the long-term charge dynamics and cooldown-to-cooldown variations are still widely unexplored quantitatively. In this letter we present the…

We report on calculations of the formation energies of several [100] and [110] oriented step structures on biaxially stressed Si and Ge (001) surfaces. It is shown that a novel rebonded [100] oriented single-height step is strongly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Shenoy , C. V. Ciobanu , L. B. Freund

Si/SiGe heterostructures on bulk Si substrates have been shown to host high fidelity electron spin qubits. Building a scalable quantum processor would, however, benefit from further improvement of critical material properties such as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Lucas Marcogliese , Ouviyan Sabapathy , Rudolf Richter , Jhih-Sian Tu , Dominique Bougeard , Lars R. Schreiber

Properties of quantum dot based spin qubits have significant inter-device variability due to unavoidable presence of various types of disorder in semiconductor nanostructures. A significant source of this variability is charge disorder at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Saeed Samadi , Łukasz Cywiński , Jan A. Krzywda

Spin properties of two interacting electrons in a quantum dot (QD) embedded in a nanowire with controlled aspect ratio and longitudinal magnetic fields are investigated by using a configuration interaction (CI) method and exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yan-Ting Chen , Shun-Jen Cheng , Chi-Shung Tang

In this paper, we propose a new Extended-p+ Stepped Gate (ESG) thin film SOI LDMOS with an extended-p+ region beneath the source and a stepped gate structure in the drift region of the LDMOS. The hole current generated due to impact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Jagadesh Kumar , Radhakrishnan Sithanandam

The Si/SiGe heterosystem would be ideally suited for the realization of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)-compatible integrated light sources, but the indirect band gap, exacerbated by a type-II band offset, makes it…

We perform quantum Hall measurements on three types of commercially available modulation doped Si/SiGe heterostructures to determine their suitability for depletion gate defined quantum dot devices. By adjusting the growth parameters, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 C. Payette , K. Wang , P. J. Koppinen , Y. Dovzhenko , J. C. Sturm , J. R. Petta

Conductance, on-site and inter-site charge fluctuations and spin correlations in the system of two side-coupled quantum dots are calculated using the Wilson's numerical renormalization group (NRG) technique. We also show spectral density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rok Zitko , Janez Bonca

We have developed a technique that dramatically reduces the contact resistances and depletes a shunting channel between the contacts outside the Hall bar in ultra-high mobility SiGe/Si/SiGe heterostructures. It involves the creation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , S. -H. Huang , C. W. Liu , S. V. Kravchenko