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In ergodic physical systems, time-averaged quantities converge (for large times) to their ensemble-averaged values. Large deviation theory describes rare events where these time averages differ significantly from the corresponding ensemble…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Robert L. Jack

We introduce a model of self-repelling random walks where the short-range interaction between two elements of the chain decreases as a power of the difference in proper time. Analytic results on the exponent $\nu$ are obtained. They are in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Caracciolo , G. Parisi , A. Pelissetto

We prove the dynamical large deviations for a particle system in which particles may have different velocities. We assume that we have two infinite reservoirs of particles at the boundary: this is the so-called boundary driven process. The…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-02 Jonathan Farfan , Alexandre B. Simas , Fabio J. Valentim

This paper is concerned with the large deviation principle of the stochastic reaction-diffusion lattice systems defined on the N-dimensional integer set, where the nonlinear drift term is locally Lipschitz continuous with polynomial growth…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-12 Bixiang Wang

We consider the standard first passage percolation model on $\mathbb Z^d$ with bounded and bounded away from zero weights. We show that the rescaled passage time $\widetilde{\mathbf T}_{n,X}$ restricted to a compact set $X$ satisfies a…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-16 Julien Verges

We obtain a exponential large deviation upper bound for continuous observables on suspension semiflows over a non-uniformly expanding base transformation with non-flat singularities or criticalities, where the roof function defining the…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-08-30 Vitor Araujo

For one-dimensional Jump-Drift and Jump-Diffusion processes converging towards some steady state, the large deviations of a long dynamical trajectory are described from two perspectives. Firstly, the joint probability of the empirical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Cecile Monthus

We present a perturbation theory by extending a prescription due to Feynman for computing the probability density function for the random flight motion. The method can be applied to a wide variety of otherwise difficult circumstances. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tim Hatamian

We introduce a multidimensional walk with memory and random tendency. The asymptotic behaviour is characterized, proving a law of large numbers and showing a phase transition from diffusive to superdiffusive regimes. In first case, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-09 Manuel González-Navarrete

A large deviation principle is established for a general class of stochastic flows in the small noise limit. This result is then applied to a Bayesian formulation of an image matching problem, and an approximate maximum likelihood property…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-24 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Vasileios Maroulas

We prove a sample path Large Deviation Principle (LDP) for a class of jump processes whose rates are not uniformly Lipschitz continuous in phase space. Building on it we further establish the corresponding Wentzell-Freidlin (W-F) (infinite…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-24 Andrea Agazzi , Amir Dembo , Jean-Pierre Eckmann

We consider the dynamic large deviation behaviour of Kac's collisional process for a range of initial conditions including equilibrium. We prove an upper bound with a rate function of the type which has previously been found for kinetic…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-30 Daniel Heydecker

We study large deviations asymptotics for a class of unbounded additive functionals, interpreted as normalized accumulated areas, of one-dimensional Langevin diffusions with sub-linear gradient drifts. Our results provide parametric…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-23 Mihail Bazhba , Jose Blanchet , Roger J. A. Laeven , Bert Zwart

We apply the large-deviation method to study trajectories in dissipative quantum systems. We show that in the long time limit the statistics of quantum jumps can be understood from thermodynamic arguments by exploiting the analogy between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Juan P. Garrahan , Igor Lesanovsky

Considering an extension of the principle of covarience to the action along a path in relativistic Lagrangian mechanics, we motivate the use of geometric -- i.e. covariant and parameter invariant -- Lagrangian functions. We then study some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Olivier Brunet

We study the adsorption and desorption kinetics of interacting particles moving on a one-dimensional lattice. Confinement is introduced by limiting the number of particles on a lattice site. Adsorption and desorption are found to proceed at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 T. Becker , K. Nelissen , B. Cleuren , B. Partoens , C. Van den Broeck

Dynamical systems driven by nonlinear delay SDEs with small noise can exhibit important rare events on long timescales. When there is no delay, classical large deviations theory quantifies rare events such as escapes from metastable fixed…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-04 Robert Azencott , Brett Geiger , William Ott

When a Brownian motion is scaled according to the law of the iterated logarithm, its supremum converges to one as time tends to zero. Upper large deviations of the supremum process can be quantified by writing the problem in terms of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-05 Stefan Gerhold , Christoph Gerstenecker

We present a Darboux-Wiener type lemma and apply it to obtain an exact asymptotic for the variance of the self-intersection of one and two-dimensional random walks. As a corollary, we obtain a central limit theorem for random walk in random…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 George Deligiannidis , Sergey Utev

We establish a link between the phenomenon of Taylor dispersion and the theory of empirical distributions. Using this connection, we derive, upon applying the theory of large deviations, an alternative and much more precise description of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Marcel Kahlen , Andreas Engel , Christian Van den Broeck