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A Rayleigh-Schrodinger type of perturbation scheme is employed to study weak self-interacting scalar potential perturbations occurring in scalar field models describing 1D domain kinks and 3D domain walls. The solutions for the unperturbed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-29 J. R. Morris

Scalar-tensor theories have drawn the attention of cosmologist for the past few years because they can provide mechanism to explain the observable phenomena. Moreover, the results of scalar-tensor theories can be applied in higher-order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis

A universal KP-like equation in 2+1 dimensions, which models general nonlinear wave phenomena exhibiting p-power nonlinearity, dispersion, and small transversality, is studied. Special cases include the integrable KP…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Stephen C. Anco , M. L. Gandarias , Elena Recio

We develop a pathwise theory for scalar conservation laws with quasilinear multiplicative rough path dependence, a special case being stochastic conservation laws with quasilinear stochastic dependence. We introduce the notion of pathwise…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-10 Pierre-Louis Lions , Benoit Perthame , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

In this study, a new form of quadratic spline is obtained, where the coefficients are determined explicitly by variational methods. Convergence is studied and parity conservation is demonstrated. Finally, the method is applied to solve…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 A. J. Ferrari , L. P. Lara , E. A. Santillan Marcus

In this work, we investigate probe scalar field models preserving covariance on fixed, static background geometries that present hyperscaling violation properties. We develop a first-order framework that rises from restrictions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-13 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes , D. C. Moreira

Flexibility and rigidity properties of steady (time-independent) solutions of the Euler, Boussinesq and Magnetohydrostatic equations are investigated. Specifically, certain Liouville-type theorems are established which show that suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-31 Peter Constantin , Theodore D. Drivas , Daniel Ginsberg

We consider nondecreasing entropy solutions to 1-d scalar conservation laws and show that the spatial derivatives of such solutions satisfy a contraction property with respect to the Wasserstein distance of any order. This result extends…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-19 F. Bolley , Y. Brenier , G. Loeper

This technical note is concerned with boundary stabilization of multi-dimensional discrete-velocity kinetic models. By exploiting a certain stability structure of the models and adapting an appropriate Lyapunov functional, we derive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-24 Haitian Yang , Wen-An Yong

In this paper, we prove the uniqueness of energy conservative Holder continuous weak solution to a general quasilinear wave equation by the analysis of characteristics. This result has no restriction on the size of solutions, i.e. it is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Hong Cai , Geng Chen , Yi Du , Yannan Shen

We study compactness properties of time-discrete and continuous time BGK-type schemes for scalar conservation laws, in which microscopic interactions occur only when the state of a system deviates significantly from an equilibrium…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-01 Misha Perepelitsa

This article investigates the long-time behaviour of parabolic scalar conservation laws of the type $\partial_t u + \mathrm{div}_yA(y,u) - \Delta_y u=0$, where $y\in\mathbb R^N$ and the flux $A$ is periodic in $y$. More specifically, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-03 Anne-Laure Dalibard

Many phenomena in collisionless plasma physics require a kinetic description. The evolution of the phase space density can be modeled by means of the Vlasov equation, which has to be solved numerically in most of the relevant cases. One of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 T. Trost , S. Lautenbach , R. Grauer

Relying on the analysis of characteristics, we prove the uniqueness of conservative solutions to the variational wave equation $u_{tt}-c(u) (c(u)u_x)_x=0$. Given a solution $u(t,x)$, even if the wave speed $c(u)$ is only H\"older continuous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-23 Alberto Bressan , Geng Chen , Qingtian Zhang

In this paper a new variational approach concerning functions (continuous) over Hilbert spaces is presented.

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-08-23 Antoine Mhanna

In this paper we establish well-posedness for scalar conservation laws on closed manifolds M endowed with a constant or a time-dependent Riemannian metric for initial values in L^\infty(M). In particular we show the existence and uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-04 Daniel Lengeler , Thomas Müller

In view of the usefulness and importance of the kinetic equation in certain physical problems, the authors derive the explicit solution of a fractional kinetic equation of general character, that unifies and extends earlier results.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-13 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

We consider solutions of two-dimensional $m \times m$ systems hyperbolic conservation laws that are constant in time and along rays starting at the origin. The solutions are assumed to be small $L^\infty$ perturbations of a constant state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-07 Volker Elling , Joseph Roberts

We introduce the notion of entropy solutions (e.s.) to a conservation law with an arbitrary jump continuous flux vector and prove existence of the largest and the smallest e.s. to the Cauchy problem. The monotonicity and stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-18 Evgeny Yu. Panov

In the article, some bilinear evolution equations in Hilbert space driven by paths of low regularity are considered and solved explicitly. The driving paths are scalar-valued and continuous, and they are assumed to have a finite $p$-th…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-24 Čoupek , Petr , Garrido-Atienza , María J