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One of the keys to understanding the universe is the proper measurement of the relation between the luminosity distance $d_L$ and the angular diameter distance $d_A$. In 1933 Etherington deduced from general relativity the reciprocity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Juan De Vicente

In this paper we analyse the implications of the latest cosmological data sets to test the Etherington's distance duality relation (DDR), which connects the luminosity distance $D_L$ and angular diameter distance $D_A$ at the same redshift.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Jing-Zhao Qi , Shuo Cao , Chenfa Zheng , Yu Pan , Zejun Li , Jin Li , Tonghua Liu

The Etherington distance duality relation, which relates the luminosity distance, the angular diameter distance and the redshift of objects, depends only upon a conservation law for light that traces back directly to the Lorentzian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Surhud More , Hiroko Niikura , Jonas Schneider , Frederic P. Schuller , Marcus C. Werner

The cosmic distance duality relation is a milestone of cosmology involving the luminosity and angular diameter distances. Any departure of the relation points to new physics or systematic errors in the observations, therefore tests of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 S. Santos-da-Costa , V. C. Busti , R. F. L. Holanda

We carry out a test of the cosmic distance duality relation using a sample of 52 SPT-SZ clusters, along with X-ray measurements from XMM-Newton. To carry out this test, we need an estimate of the luminosity distance ($D_L$) at the redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Kamal Bora , Shantanu Desai

The cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) is a fundamental assumption in cosmological studies. Given the redshift $z$, it relates luminosity distance $D^L$ with angular diameter distance $D^A$ through $(1+z)^2D^A/D^L\equiv1$. Many efforts…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Kai Liao

The cosmic distance duality (CDD) relation (based on the Etherington reciprocity theorem) plays a crucial role in a wide assortment of cosmological measurements. Attempts at confirming it observationally have met with mixed results, though…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Fulvio Melia

Observations in the cosmological domain are heavily dependent on the validity of the cosmic distance-duality (DD) relation, D_L(z) (1 + z)^{2}/D_{A}(z) = 1, an exact result required by the Etherington reciprocity theorem where D_L(z) and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 R. F. L. Holanda , J. A. S. Lima , M. B. Ribeiro

The basic cosmological distances are linked by the Etherington cosmic distance duality relation, $\eta (z) = D_{L}(z)(1+z)^{-2}/D_{A}(z) \equiv 1$, where $D_{L}$ and $D_{A}$ are, respectively, the luminosity and angular diameter distances.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. A. S. Lima , J. V. Cunha , V. T. Zanchin

Under very general assumptions of metric theory of spacetime, photons traveling along null geodesics and photon number conservation, two observable concepts of cosmic distance, i.e. the angular diameter and the luminosity distances are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Kai Liao , Zhengxiang Li , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Xiaogang Zheng , Zong-Hong Zhu

A validation of the cosmic distance duality (CDD) relation, eta(z)=(1+z)^2 d_A(z)/d_L(z)=1, coupling the luminosity (d_L) and angular-diameter (d_A) distances, is crucial because its violation would require exotic new physics. We present a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Cheng-Zong Ruan , Fulvio Melia , Tong-Jie Zhang

In this paper, we propose an accurate test of the distance-duality (DD) relation, $\eta=D_{L}(z)(1+z)^{-2}/D_{A}(z)=1$ (where $D_{L}$ and $D_{A}$ are the luminosity distances and angular diameter distances, respectively), with a combination…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shuo Cao , Nan Liang

The cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) has been test through several astronomical observations in the last years. This relation establishes a simple equation relating the angular diameter ($D_A$) and luminosity ($D_L$) distances at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Tao Yang , R. F. L. Holanda , Bin Hu

As an exact result required by the Etherington reciprocity theorem, the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR), $\eta(z)=D_L(z)(1+z)^{-2}/D_A(z)=1$ plays an essential part in modern cosmology. In this paper, we present a new method…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Liu Tonghua , Cao Shuo , Ma Shuai , Liu Yuting , Zheng Chenfa , Wang Jieci

The validity of distance duality relation, $\eta=D_L(z)(1+z)^{-2}/D_A(z)=1$, an exact result required by the Etherington reciprocity theorem, where $D_A(z)$ and $D_L(z)$ are the angular and luminosity distances, plays an essential part in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Shuo Cao , Zong-Hong Zhu

The distance-duality relation (DDR) between the luminosity distance $D_L$ and the angular diameter distance $D_A$ is viewed as a powerful tool for testing for the opacity of the Universe, being independent of any cosmological model. It was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Vaclav Vavrycuk , Pavel Kroupa

The cosmic distance duality relation (DDR), which links the angular diameter distance and the luminosity distance, is a cornerstone in modern cosmology. Any deviation from DDR may indicate new physics beyond the standard cosmological model.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Li Tang , Hai-Nan Lin , Ying Wu

{In this paper, we use large scale structure observations to test the redshift dependence of cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR), $D_{\rm L}(1+z)^{-2}/D_{\rm A}=\eta(z)$}, with $D_{\rm L}$ and $D_{\rm A}$, being the luminosity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 R. F. L. Holanda , F. S. Lima , Akshay Rana , Deepak Jain

In this paper, we test the cosmic distance duality (CDD) relation using the luminosity distances from joint light-curve analysis (JLA) type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) sample and angular diameter distance sample from galaxy clusters. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 J. Hu , F. Y. Wang

Two types of distance measurement are important in cosmological observations, the angular diameter distance $d_A$ and the luminosity distance $d_L$. In the present work, we carried out an assessment of the theoretical relation between these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Purba Mukherjee , Ankan Mukherjee
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