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The present study is based on a recent success of the second-order stochastic fluctuation theory in describing time autocorrelations of equilibrium and nonequilibrium physical systems. In particular, it was shown to yield values of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roman Belousov , E. G. D. Cohen , Lamberto Rondoni

In the last years there has been a growing interest in the understanding a vast variety of scale invariant and critical phenomena occurring in nature. Experiments and observations indeed suggest that many physical systems develop…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 L. Pietronero , F. Sylos Labini , M. Montuori

The correlation properties of a random system of densely packed disks, obeying a power-law size distribution, are analyzed in reciprocal space in the thermodynamic limit. This limit assumes that the total number of disks increases…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Eugen M. Anitas , Artem A. Vladimirov , Vladimir A. Osipov

Single molecular species can self-assemble into Frank Kasper (FK) phases, finite approximants of dodecagonal quasicrystals, defying intuitive notions that thermodynamic ground states are maximally symmetric. FK phases are speculated to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Abhiram Reddy , Michael B. Buckley , Akash Arora , Frank S. Bates , Kevin D. Dorfman , Gregory M. Grason

We propose a geometrical characterization of amorphous liquid structures that suppress crystallization by competing locally with crystalline order. We introduce for this purpose the crystal affinity of a liquid, a simple measure of its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Pierre Ronceray , Peter Harrowell

Incommensurate easy flow channels in an otherwise perfect vortex lattice are investigated. The associated (point) defects in the lattice inside the channel cause an almost vanishing critical current, as shown by molecular dynamics…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Besseling , R. Niggebrugge , P. H. Kes

In the finite element analysis with fast decoupled time integration scheme for viscoelastic fluid (the Leonov model) flow, we investigate strong nonlinear behavior in 2D creeping contraction flow. The algorithm is applicable in the whole…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Youngdon Kwon

This paper is the fourth in a series exploring the physical consequences of the solidity of highly viscous liquids. It is argued that the two basic characteristics of a flow event (a jump between two energy minima in configuration space)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeppe C. Dyre

We analyze the behavior of an ensemble of inertial particles in a one-dimensional smooth Gaussian velocity field, in the limit of large inertia, but considering a finite correlation time for the random field. We derive in this limit a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piero Olla , Raffaella Vuolo

We propose a class of models exhibiting instanton crystal phase. In this phase, the minimum of the free energy corresponds to a configuration with an imaginary-time-dependent order parameter in a form of a chain of alternating instantons…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Grigory A. Starkov , Konstantin B. Efetov

Using a non-perturbative classical approach, we study the dynamics of a mobile particle interacting with an infinite one-dimensional (1D) chain of harmonic oscillators. This minimal system is an effective model for many 1D transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Harshitra Mahalingam , Zhun Wai Yap , Ben A. Olsen , Aleksandr Rodin

We investigate a two-dimensional system of interacting Active Brownian Particles. Using the Martin-Siggia-Rose-Janssen-de Dominicis formalism, we built up the generating functional for correlation functions. We study in detail the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Nathan O. Silvano , Daniel G. Barci

Experimental measurements of the response of a two dimensional system of plastic beads subjected to steady shear are reported. The beads float at the surface of a fluid substrate and are subjected to a slow, steady-shear in a Couette…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Twardos , Michael Dennin

Over the past 50 years, spin glass models have generated a broad range of literature in mathematics, physics, and computer science. There has been much progress in characterizing and proving the limiting free energy of various models,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-10 Elizabeth Collins-Woodfin , Han Gia Le

We present a robust discretization of the Ericksen model of liquid crystals with variable degree of orientation coupled with colloidal effects and electric fields. The total energy consists of the Ericksen energy, a weak anchoring (or…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shawn W. Walker , Wujun Zhang

Statistical fluctuation problems are faced by all quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols under finite-key condition. Most of the current statistical fluctuation analysis methods work based on independent random samples, however, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Hongxin Li , Haodong Jiang , Ming Gao , Zhi Ma , Chuangui Ma , Wei Wang

We consider advection of small inertial particles by a random fluid flow with a strong steady shear component. It is known that inertial particles suspended in a random flow can exhibit clusterization even if the flow is incompressible. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Grigory A. Sizov

The relation of combinants to various statistics characterizing the fluctuation pattern of multihadron final states is discussed. Scaling laws are derived for count probabilities and combinants in the presence of homogeneous and clustered…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Hegyi

Fluids cooled to the liquid-vapor critical point develop system-spanning fluctuations in density that transform their visual appearance. Despite the rich phenomenology of this critical point, there is not currently an explanation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Moupriya Das , Jason R. Green

Although density functional theory provides reliable predictions for the static properties of simple fluids under confinement, a theory of comparative accuracy for the transport coefficients has yet to emerge. Nonetheless, there is evidence…