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We present a thorough dielectric investigation of the relaxation dynamics of plastic crystalline Freon112, which exhibits freezing of the orientational degrees of freedom into a glassy crystal below 90 K. Among other plastic crystals,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. C. Pardo , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Experiments of the recrystallization processes in two-dimensional complex plasmas are analyzed in order to rigorously test a recently developed scale-free phase transition theory. The "Fractal-Domain-Structure" (FDS) theory is based on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 A. Böbel , C. A. Knapek , C. Räth

The standard way of modeling plasticity in polycrystals is by using the crystal plasticity model for single crystals in each grain, and imposing suitable traction and slip boundary conditions across grain boundaries. In this fashion, the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Nikhil Chandra Admal , Giacomo Po , Jaime Marian

We consider the basic, thermodynamic properties of an elementary micro-machine operating at colloidal length scales. In particular, we track and analyse the driven stochastic motion of a carefully designed micro-propeller rotating unevenly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Stuart J. Box , Michael P. Allen , David B. Phillips , Stephen H. Simpson

The transition from a flowing to a static state in a granular material is studied using large-scale, 3D particle simulations. Similar to glasses, this transition is manifested in the development of a plateau in the contact normal force…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. E. Silbert , D. Ertas , G. S. Grest , T. C. Halsey , D. Levine

Atmospheric flows exhibit cantorian fractal space-time fluctuations signifying long-range spatiotemporal correlations. A recently developed cell dynamical system model shows that such non-local connections are intrinsic to quantum-like…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Selvam , Suvarna Fadnavis

We simulate the granular flow in a narrow pipe with a lattice-gas automaton model. We find that the density in the system is characterized by two features. One is that spontaneous density waves propagate through the system with well-defined…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Gongwen Peng , Hans J. Herrmann

A number-conserving cellular automaton is a simplified model for a system of interacting particles. This paper contains two related constructions by which one can find all one-dimensional number-conserving cellular automata with one kind of…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Markus Redeker

We provide a minimal continuum model for mesoscale plasticity, explaining the cellular dislocation structures observed in deformed crystals. Our dislocation density tensor evolves from random, smooth initial conditions to form self-similar…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Yong S. Chen , Woosong Choi , Stefanos Papanikolaou , James P. Sethna

Strain-gradient theories of plasticity have been successful in modeling the behavior of complex materials. However, the traditional formulation of these theories lacks a material length scale, and is thus incapable of capturing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Jordan S. Cotler , Felipe Hernandez

We study properties of an attractive-repulsive energy functional based on power-kernels, which can be used for halftoning of images. In the first part of this work, using a variational framework for probability measures, we examine…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-07 Jan-Christian Hütter

We analyze within a semiclassical approximation the form factor for the fluctuations of quantum matrix elements around their classical average. We find two contributions: one is proportional to the form factor for the density of states,…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bruno Eckhardt , Joerg Main

This study deals with continuous limits of interacting one-dimensional diffusive systems, arising from stochastic distortions of discrete curves with various kinds of coding representations. These systems are essentially of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Guy Fayolle , Cyril Furtlehner

This article deals with the mathematical derivation and the validation over benchmark examples of a numerical method for the solution of a finite-strain holonomic (rate-independent) Cosserat plasticity problem for materials, possibly with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Thomas Blesgen , Ada Amendola

As an extension to strain-gradient models of size-dependent plastic behaviour, this work proposes a model for a stress-gradient theory. The model is distinguished from earlier works on the topic by its being embedded in a thermodynamically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 B. D. Reddy , P. Steinmann , A. Kergassner

A non-equilibrium theory of isothermal and diffusionless evolution of incoherent interfaces within a plastically deforming solid is developed. The irreversible dynamics of the interface are driven by its normal motion, incoherency (slip and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anurag Gupta , David Steigmann

The role of heterogeneity in the plastic flow of thin ferrite specimens is investigated in this study. This is done through a recently introduced quasi-2D experimental-numerical framework that allows for a quantitative comparison of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 J. Wijnen , T. Vermeij , J. P. M. Hoefnagels , M. G. D. Geers , R. H. J. Peerlings

The dynamical behavior of a weakly damped harmonic chain in a spatially periodic potential (Frenkel-Kontorova model) under the subject of an external force is investigated. We show that the chain can be in a spatio-temporally chaotic state…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Torsten Strunz , Franz-Josef Elmer

Understanding the fluctuations by which phenomenological evolution equations with thermodynamic structure can be enhanced is the key to a general framework of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. These fluctuations provide an idealized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Hans Christian Öttinger , Mark A. Peletier , Alberto Montefusco

We investigate growing interfaces of topological-defect turbulence in the electroconvection of nematic liquid crystals. The interfaces exhibit self-affine roughening characterized by both spatial and temporal scaling laws of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Masaki Sano