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We present a thorough study of the plastic response of a granular material progressively loaded. We study experimentally the evolution of the plastic field from a homogeneous one to an heterogeneous one and its fluctuations in term of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-29 David Houdoux , Thai Binh Nguyen , Axelle Amon , Jérôme Crassous , Thai Nguyen

The two-dimensional Falicov-Kimball (FK) model is analyzed using Monte Carlo method. In the case of concentrations of both itinerant and localized particles equal to 0.5 we determine temperature dependence of specific heat, charge density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maciej M. Maska , Katarzyna Czajka

Fractal patterns are observed in computational mechanics of elastic-plastic transitions in two models of linear elastic/perfectly-plastic random heterogeneous materials: (1) a composite made of locally isotropic grains with weak random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Li , M. Ostoja-Starzewski

Understanding the mechanical instabilities of two-dimensional membranes has strong connection to the subjects of structure instabilities, morphology control and materials failures. In this work, we investigate the plastic mechanism…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Honghui Sun , Zhenwei Yao

A scheme to calculate the electronic structure of systems having a spiral magnetic structure is presented. The approach is based on the KKR (Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker) Green's function formalism which allows in combination with CPA (Coherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-08 S. Mankovsky , G. H. Fecher , H. Ebert

The spontaneous emergence of heterogeneous dislocation patterns is a conspicuous feature of plastic deformation and strain hardening of crystalline solids. Despite long-standing efforts in the materials science and physics of defect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Stefan Sandfeld , Michael Zaiser

We propose an alternative theory for the relaxation of density fluctuations in glass-forming fluids. We derive an equation of motion for the density correlation function which is local in time and is similar in spirit to the equation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Grzegorz Szamel

We consider a fractional plasticity model based on linear isotropic and kinematic hardening as well as a standard von-Mises yield function, where the flow rule is replaced by a Riesz--Caputo fractional derivative. The resulting mathematical…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-14 Michael Feischl , David Niederkofler , Barbara Wohlmuth

Steady-state properties of microemulsions in shear flow are studied in the context of a Ginzburg-Landau free-energy approach. Explicit expressions are given for the structure factor and the time correlation function at the one loop level of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Corberi , G. Gonnella , D. Suppa

We calculate the finite size scaling of the sample-to-sample fluctuations of the free energy $\Delta F$ of the $m$ component vector spin glass in the large-$m$ limit. This is accomplished using a variant of the interpolating Hamiltonian…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. Aspelmeier , A. Braun

We present an analysis of diffusion in terms of the spontaneous density fluctuations in a non-thermal two-species fluid modeled by a lattice gas automaton. The power spectrum of the density correlation function is computed with statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Hanon , Jean Pierre Boon

Unlike macroscopic multistable mechanical systems such as snap bracelets or elastic shells that must be physically manipulated into various conformations, microscopic systems can undergo spontaneous conformation switching between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Ee Hou Yong , L. Mahadevan

We investigate uniqueness issues for a continuity equation arising out of the simplest model for plasticity, Hencky plasticity. The associated system is of the form $\rm{ curl\;}(\mu\sigma)=0$ where $\mu$ is a nonnegative measure and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-20 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Gilles A. Francfort

This thesis report deals with the 1D Hubbard model and the quantum objects that diagonalize the normal ordered Hubbard hamiltonian, among those the so called PseudoFermions (PFs). These PFs have no residual energy interactions, are eta-spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D Bozi

Magnetic ordering at low temperature for Ising ferromagnets manifests itself within the associated Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random cluster representation as the occurrence of a single positive density percolating network. In this paper we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Machta , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Based on the recent free electron model for cohesion in narrow metallic constrictions by Stafford et al., we calculate the quantum fluctuations in the cohesive force versus elongation. The fluctuations are dominated by states near the Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Hoeppler , W. Zwerger

Numerical simulation of the dislocation motion in 2D Frenkel - Kontorova (FK) model in the thermostat shows an unusual dynamical behavior. It appears that ''kink'' regime of dislocation gliding takes place in a certain region of parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson , A. V. Kravtsov , A. V. Trefilov

The efforts associated with parametrization of continuum-based models for crystal plasticity are a significant obstacle for the routine use of these models in materials science and engineering. While phenomenological constitutive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Nikhil Prabhu , Martin Diehl

A free-energy functional for a crystal that contains both the symmetry conserved and symmetry broken parts of the direct pair correlation function is developed. The free-energy functional is used to investigate the crystallization of fluids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Swarn Lata Singh , Yashwant Singh

Prior to macroscopic yielding, most materials undergo a regime of plastic activity that cannot be resolved in conventional bulk deformation experiments. In this pre-yield, or micro-plastic regime, it is the initial three dimensional defect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 R. Maass , P. M. Derlet