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A notion of stochastic deformation is introduced and the corresponding algebraic deformation procedure is developed. This procedure is analogous to the deformation of an algebra of observables like deformation quantization, but for an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-19 P. O. Kazinski

We derive a F\"{o}ppl-von K\'{a}rm\'{a}n-type constitutive model for solid liquid crystalline plates where the nematic director may or may not rotate freely relative to the elastic network. To obtain the reduced two-dimensional model, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-30 L. Angela Mihai , Alain Goriely

Plasticity refers to thermodynamically irreversible deformation associated with a change of configuration of materials. Friction is a phenomenological law that describes the forces resisting sliding between two solids or across an embedded…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Sylvain Barbot

A finite-deformation framework for gradient crystal plasticity is developed within a thermodynamically consistent setting grounded in Gurtin's power-conjugate formulation. The model introduces a flow rule that accounts explicitly for both…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Habib Pouriayevali

We represent the slow, glassy equilibrium dynamics of a line in a two-dimensional random potential landscape as driven by an array of asymptotically independent two-state systems, or loops, fluctuating on all length scales. The assumption…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Anders B. Eriksson , Jari M. Kinaret , Lev V. Mikheev

The distribution of equivalent plastic strain through the thickness of several AISI 1020 steel plates formed under different conditions over a smooth cylindrical mandrel using a single-roller forward flow forming operation was studied by…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 M. J. Roy , R. J. Klassen , J. T. Wood

We present an analysis and discuss consequences of the strong correlations of the configurational parts of pressure and energy in their equilibrium fluctuations at fixed volume reported for simulations of several liquids in the companion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicholas P. Bailey , Ulf R. Pedersen , Nicoletta Gnan , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

We consider a class of liquid crystal free-boundary problems for which both the equilibrium shape and internal configuration of a system must simultaneously be determined, for example in films with air- or fluid-liquid crystal interfaces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Andrew DeBenedictis , Timothy J Atherton

The dynamic transition between the ordered flow and the plastic flow is studied for a two-dimensional driven vortex lattice, in the presence of sharp and dense pinning centers, from numerical simulations. For this system, which does not…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Fruchter

Recent investigations have provided important insights into the complex structure and dynamics of collectively moving flocks of living organisms. Two intriguing observations are, scale-free correlations in the velocity fluctuations, in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Kunal Bhattacharya , Abhijit Chakraborty

We analyse the inverse reduced fluctuations (inverse ratio of relative volume fluctuation to its value in the hypothetical case where the substance acts an ideal gas for the same temperature-volume parameters) for simple liquids from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-28 A. L. Goncharov , V. V. Melent'ev , E. B. Postnikov

The liquid structure of a glass-forming binary alloy is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The analysis combines common neighbour analysis with the geometrical approach of Frank and Kasper to establish that the supercooled liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Ulf R. Pedersen , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre , Peter Harrowell

This paper verifies two laws for plastic flows of face-centered cubic crystals that deform at constant strain rates and fixed ambient temperatures. The first law relates steady-state flow stress to ambient temperature and strain rate. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Khanh Chau Le

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the free, cold-dark matter density fluctuation bispectrum in the limit of small scales. From an initially Gaussian random field, we draw phase-space positions of test particles which then propagate along…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Ricardo Waibel , Sara Konrad , Matthias Bartelmann

In this work, the well known power-law relation between strength and sample size, $d^{-n}$, is derived from the knowledge that a dislocation network exhibits scale-free behaviour and the extreme value statistical properties of an arbitrary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Peter M. Derlet , Robert Maass

In order to illuminate the properties of current fluctuations in more than one dimension, we use a lattice-based Markov process driven into a non-equilibrium steady state. Specifically, we perform a detailed study of the particle current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Rodrigo Villavicencio-Sanchez , Rosemary J. Harris

It is shown that preferential concentrations of inertial (finite-size) particle suspensions in turbulent flows follow from the dissipative nature of their dynamics. In phase space, particle trajectories converge toward a dynamical fractal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeremie Bec

Starting with a formally exact diagrammatic kinetic theory for the equilibrium correlation functions of particle density and current fluctuations for a monatomic liquid, we develop a theory for high density liquids whose interatomic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kevin R. Pilkiewicz , Hans C. Andersen

We introduce a new product representation for general random binary fractal apertures defined by removing voids from Euclidean space, and use it to derive a simple closed-form expression for ensemble-averaged correlations. Power-law scaling…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Jonathan F. Schonfeld

We provide evidence that plastic depinning falls into the same class of phenomena as the random organization which was recently studied in periodically driven particle systems [L. Corte et al., Nature Phys. 4, 420 (2008)]. In the plastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt