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As a natural variant of domination in graphs, Dankelmann et al. [Domination with exponential decay, Discrete Math. 309 (2009) 5877-5883] introduce exponential domination, where vertices are considered to have some dominating power that…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-30 Stephane Bessy , Pascal Ochem , Dieter Rautenbach

We consider arbitrary trajectories subject to a coordinate-wise energy decrease: the sign of the derivative of each entry is never the same as that of the corresponding entry of the gradient of some energy function. We show that this simple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-11 Julien M. Hendrickx , Balázs Gerencsér

We present a stochastic descent algorithm for unconstrained optimization that is particularly efficient when the objective function is slow to evaluate and gradients are not easily obtained, as in some PDE-constrained optimization and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-08 David Kozak , Stephen Becker , Alireza Doostan , Luis Tenorio

In this paper, we are interested in matrix valued orthogonal polynomials on the real line with respect to exponential weights. We obtain strong asymptotics as the degree tends to infinity in different regions of the complex plane, as well…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-21 Alfredo Deaño , Pablo Román

We give upper and lower bounds for the Hausdorff dimensions for a class of graph-directed measures when its underlying directed graph is the infinite N-ary tree. These measures are different from graph-directed self-similar measures driven…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-28 Kazuki Okamura

We prove maximum and comparison principles for fractional discrete derivatives in the integers. Regularity results when the space is a mesh of length $h$, and approximation theorems to the continuous fractional derivatives are shown. When…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-24 Luciano Abadías , Marta de León-Contreras , José L. Torrea

We consider functions $f(v)=\min_{A\in K}{Av}$ and $g(v)=\max_{A\in K}{Av}$, where $K$ is a finite set of nonnegative matrices and by "min" and "max" we mean coordinate-wise minimum and maximum. We transfer known results about properties of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-09-15 Ievgen Bondarenko

A navigation on a set of points $S$ is a rule for choosing which point to move to from the present point in order to progress toward a specified target. We study some navigations in the plane where $S$ is a non uniform Poisson point process…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-23 Nicolas Bonichon , Jean-François Marckert

In the inverse limit ${\hat{I}}_s$ of a tent map $f_s$ restricted to its core, the set $\mathcal{GR}$ of points whose path components are bi-infinite and bi-dense has full measure with respect to the measure induced on $\hat{I}_s$ by the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-01-29 Philip Boyland , André de Carvalho , Toby Hall

For fully nonlinear $k$-Hessian operators on bounded strictly $(k-1)$-convex domains $\Omega$ in ${\mathbb R}^N$, a characterization of the principal eigenvalue associated to a $k$-convex and negative principal eigenfunction will be given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-01 Isabeau Birindelli , Kevin R. Payne

We give an upper bound for the uniqueness transition on an arbitrary locally finite graph ${\cal G}$ in terms of the limit of the spectral radii $\rho\left[ H({\cal G}_t)\right]$ of the non-backtracking (Hashimoto) matrices for an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Kathleen E. Hamilton , Leonid P. Pryadko

We show that the problem of deciding whether a given graph $G$ has a well-balanced orientation $\vec{G}$ such that $d_{\vec{G}}^+(v)\leq \ell(v)$ for all $v \in V(G)$ for a given function $\ell:V(G)\rightarrow \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-13 Florian Hörsch , Zoltán Szigeti

We derive new gradient flows of divergence functions in the probability space embedded with a class of Riemannian metrics. The Riemannian metric tensor is built from the transported Hessian operator of an entropy function. The new gradient…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Wuchen Li , Lexing Ying

Let g denote a real analytic function on an open subset U of Euclidean space, and let S denote the boundary points of U where g does not admit a local analytic extension. We show that if g is semialgebraic (respectively, globally…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Edward Bierstone

In recent work Cortez and Petite defined odometer actions of discrete, finitely generated and residually finite groups G. In this paper we focus on the case where G is the discrete Heisenberg group. We prove a structure theorem for finite…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-10-23 Samuel Lightwood , Ayse A. Sahin , Ilie Ugarcovici

Consider a real valued function defined, but not differentiable at some point. We use sequences approaching the point of interest to define and study sequential concepts of secant and cord derivatives of the function at the point of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-15 Steen Pedersen , Joseph P. Sjoberg

There are presented sufficient conditions for existence of an infinite family of trajectories of an analytic gradient flow which converge to a critical point.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-01-24 Zbigniew Szafraniec

The $k$-Hessian operator $\sigma_k$ is the $k$-th elementary symmetric function of the eigenvalues of the Hessian. It is known that the $k$-Hessian equation $\sigma_k(D^2u)=f$ with Dirichlet boundary condition $u=0$ is variational; indeed,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-02 Jeffrey S. Case , Yi Wang

In this paper, we investigate a general class of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithms, called Conditioned SGD, based on a preconditioning of the gradient direction. Using a discrete-time approach with martingale tools, we establish…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-17 Rémi Leluc , François Portier

Let $\Omega$ in $R^M$ be a compact connected $M$-dimensional real analytic domain with boundary and $\phi$ be a primal navigation function; i.e. a real analytic Morse function on $\Omega$ with a unique minimum and with minus gradient vector…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-17 Ferit Öztürk , H. Işıl Bozma
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