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A computational method is proposed to calculate bound and resonant states by solving the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations for real and complex energies, respectively. The method is an extension of a non-relativistic one, where the potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 D. Wingard , B. Kónya , Z. Papp

The problem of a spinless particle subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar inversely linear potentials in a two-dimensional world is analyzed. Exact bounded solutions are found in closed form by imposing boundary conditions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antonio S. de Castro

We consider a background of the violation of the Lorentz symmetry determined by the tensor $\left( K_{F}\right)_{\mu\nu\alpha\beta}$ which governs the Lorentz symmetry violation out of the Standard Model Extension, where this background…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 R. L. L. Vitória , H. Belich , K. Bakke

In this work, we study spin-0 particles in a spacetime whose structure is determined by a homogeneous magnetic field and a cosmological constant. For this purpose, we take into account a framework based on the Bonnor-Melvin solution with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 L. G. Barbosa , C. C. Barros

This article develops a variational formulation of relativistic nature applicable to the quantum mechanics context. The main results are obtained through basic concepts on Riemannian geometry. Standards definitions such as vector fields and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-13 Fabio Botelho

The method of optimal prediction is applied to calculate the future means of solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation. It is shown that in an appropriate probability space, the difference between the average of all solutions that satisfy…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 O. H. Hald

We derive an explicit manifestly covariant expression for the most general positive-definite and Lorentz-invariant inner product on the space of solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation. This expression involves a one-parameter family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mostafazadeh , F. Zamani

The Coulomb gauge model, involving an effective QCD Hamiltonian in the Coulomb gauge, is applied to scalar hadrons. Mass predictions are presented for both conventional q-qbar meson and q-qbar-q-qbar tetra-quark states. Mixing matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephen R. Cotanch , Ignacio J. General , Ping Wang , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We derive an analytic solution for the electromagnetic vector potential in any gauge directly from Maxwell's equations for potentials for an arbitrary time-dependent charge-current distribution. No gauge condition is used in the derivation.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Kuo-Ho Yang , Robert D. Nevels

This paper is devoted to study the dispersive properties of the linear Klein-Gordon and wave equations on a class of locally symmetric spaces. As a consequence, we obtain the Strichartz estimate and prove global well-posedness results for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 Hong-Wei Zhang

We perform some simulations of the semilinear Klein--Gordon equation with a power-law nonlinear term and propose each of the quantitative evaluation methods for the stability and convergence of numerical solutions. We also investigate each…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Takuya Tsuchiya , Makoto Nakamura

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a spatially one-dimensional Woods-Saxon potential. The scattering solutions are obtained in terms of hypergeometric functions and the condition for the existence of transmission…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Clara Rojas , Victor M. Villalba

In the traditional Kaluza-Klein theory, the cylinder condition and the constancy of the extra-dimensional radius (scalar field) imply that timelike geodesics on the 5-dimensional bundle project to solutions of the Lorentz force equation on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 E. Minguzzi

We develop a theory of the Klein-Gordon equation on curved spacetimes. Our main tool is the method of (non-autonomous) evolution equations on Hilbert spaces. This approach allows us to treat low regularity of the metric, of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Jan Dereziński , Daniel Siemssen

In the classical electrodynamics, different gauges, i.e. connections between the electromagnetic potentials, are used. Some of these are quite specific and intended for calculations in special systems (absence of free charges, etc.). All of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Vladimir Onoochin

We obtain a dispersive long-time decay in weighted energy norms for solutions of 3D Klein-Gordon equation with magnetic and scalar potentials. The decay extends the results obtained by Jensen and Kato for the Schroedinger equation with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-15 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

The stability of topological solitary waves and pulses in one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems is revisited. The linearized equation describing small deviations around the static solution leads to a Sturm-Liouville problem, which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Pablo Rabán , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

Consider a conical singular space $X=C(Y)=(0,\infty)_r\times Y$ with the metric $g=\mathrm{d}r^2+r^2h$, where the cross section $Y$ is a compact $(n-1)$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold $(Y,h)$. We study the Klein-Gordon equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Federico Cacciafesta , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni , Junyong Zhang

This article illustrates the bound states of Kemmer equation for spin-1 particles. The asymptotic, exact and Coulomb field solutions are obtained by using action principle. In the conclusion the energy spectrum of spin-1 particles moving in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Gonen , A. Havare , N. Unal

The question of an instantaneous action (A M Stewart 2003 Eur. J. Phys. 24, 519) can be approached in a systematic way applying the Helmhotz vector decomposition theorem to a two-parameter Lorenz-like gauge. We thus show that only the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valery P. Dmitriyev