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We derive new, sharp lower bounds for certain curvature functionals on the space of Riemannian metrics of a smooth compact 4-manifold with a non-trivial Seiberg-Witten invariant. These allow one, for example, to exactly compute the infimum…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Claude LeBrun

New isoperimetric inequalities for lower order eigenvalues of the Laplacian on closed hypersurfaces, of the biharmonic Steklov problems and of the Wentzell-Laplace on bounded domains in a Euclidean space are proven. Some open questions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-20 Fuquan Fang , Changyu Xia

We establish a uniform Sobolev inequality for K\"ahler metrics, which only require an entropy bound and no lower bound on the Ricci curvature. We further extend our Sobolev inequality to singular K\"ahler metrics on K\"ahler spaces with…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-02 Bin Guo , Duong H. Phong , Jian Song , Jacob Sturm

We characterize lower bounds for the Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor of nonsymmetric diffusion operators by convexity of entropy on the $L^2$-Wasserstein space, and define a curvature-dimension condition for general metric measure spaces together…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-10 Christian Ketterer

We establish the validity of the isoperimetric inequality (or equivalently, an $L^1$ Euclidean-type Sobolev inequality) on manifolds with asymptotically non-negative sectional curvature. Unlike previous results in the literature, our…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-12 Debora Impera , Stefano Pigola , Michele Rimoldi , Giona Veronelli

We calculate a Ricci curvature lower bound for some classical examples of random walks, namely, a chain on a slice of the n-dimensional discrete cube (the so-called Bernoulli-Laplace model) and the random transposition shuffle of the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-01 Matthias Erbar , Jan Maas , Prasad Tetali

In this paper we study complete manifolds equipped with smooth measures whose spectrum of the weighted Laplacian has an optimal positive lower bound and the $m$-dimensional Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature is bounded from below by some…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-08-23 Jia-Yong Wu

By using the ABP method developed by Cabr\'e and Brendle, we establish some Sobolev inequalities for compact domains and submanifolds in a complete Riemannian manifold with lower quadratic curvature decay

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Tian Chong , Han Luo , Lingen Lu

In this note we consider problems related to parabolic partial differential equations in geodesic metric measure spaces, that are equipped with a doubling measure and a Poincar\'e inequality. We prove a location and scale invariant Harnack…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-29 Niko Marola , Mathias Masson

To study the reflecting diffusion processes on manifolds with boundary, some new curvature operators are introduced by using the Bakry-Emery curvature and the second fundamental form. As applications, the gradient estimates, log-Harnack…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-18 Feng-Yu Wang

In this paper we prove some Hamilton type and Li-Yau type gradient estimates on positive solutions to generalized nonlinear parabolic equations on smooth metric measure space with compact boundary. The geometry of the space in terms of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Abimbola Abolarinwa

We establish a Gaussian upper bound of the heat kernel for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on complete Riemannian manifolds with Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature bounded below. As applications, we first prove an L^1-Liouville property for…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-27 Xingyu Song , Ling Wu , Meng Zhu

In the paper we establish an optimal logarithmic Sobolev inequality for complete, non-compact, properly embedded self-shrinkers in the Euclidean space, which generalizes a recent result of Brendle \cite{Brendle22} for closed self-shrinkers.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Guofang Wang , Chao Xia , Xiqiang Zhang

We propose a new approach to the study of compact Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary or positive Ricci curvature and convex boundary. Several conjectures are formulated. Some partial results…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-27 Xiaodong Wang

We prove that the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact Riemannian manifold with cylindrical boundary can be approximated by the spectrum of truncated graph Laplacians constructed from…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-16 Anusha Bhattacharya

We study Riemannian manifolds with boundary under a lower Bakry-E'mery Ricci curvature bound. In our weighted setting, we prove several rigidity theorems for such manifolds with boundary. We conclude a rigidity theorem for the inscribed…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-22 Yohei Sakurai

We introduce a new version of a curvature-dimension inequality for non-negative curvature. We use this inequality to prove a logarithmic Li-Yau inequality on finite graphs. To formulate this inequality, we introduce a non-linear variant of…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-11 Florentin Münch

This thesis covers different aspects of the p-Laplace operators on Riemannian manifolds. Chapter 2. Potential theoretic aspects: the Khasmkinskii condition. Chapter 3: sharp eigenvalue estimates with Ricci curvature lower bounds. Chapter 4:…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-27 Daniele Valtorta

Aim of this short note is to show that a dimension-free Harnack inequality on an infinitesimally Hilbertian metric measure space where the heat semigroup admits an integral representation in terms of a kernel is suffcient to deduce a sharp…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-17 Luca Tamanini

In the context of metric measure spaces, we introduce an axiomatic formulation of mixed local and nonlocal $p$-energy forms. Within this framework, we use the Poincar\'{e} inequality, the cutoff Sobolev inequality, and mild assumptions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Aobo Chen , Zhenyu Yu