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Since its introduction by Symons, the semigroup of maps with restricted range has been studied in the context of transformations on a set, or of linear maps on a vector space. Sets and vector spaces being particular examples of independence…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-04-24 Ambroise Grau

We apply tropical geometry to study matrix algebras over a field with valuation. Using the shapes of min-max convexity, known as polytropes, we revisit the graduated orders introduced by Plesken and Zassenhaus. These are classified by the…

We give an efficient algorithm for the enumeration up to isomorphism of the inverse semigroups of order n, and we count the number S(n) of inverse semigroups of order n<=15. This improves considerably on the previous highest-known value…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-25 Martin E. Malandro

In this paper, we consider the monoid $DPW_n$ of all partial isometries of a wheel graph $W_n$ with $n+1$ vertices. Our main objective is to determine the rank of $DPW_n$. In the process, we also compute the ranks of three notable…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-08-11 Vítor H. Fernandes

The study of classes of models of a finite diagram was initiated by S. Shelah in 1969. A diagram D is a set of types over the empty set, and the class of models of the diagram D consists of the models of T which omit all the types not in D.…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Olivier Lessmann

Ardila and Develin's paper on tropical oriented hyperplane arrangements and tropical oriented matroids defines tropical oriented matroids and conjectures a bijection between them and triangulations of products of simplices $\Delta_{n-1}…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-08 Lindsay C. Piechnik

Let $\Delta$ be a numerical semigroup and let $d\ge 2$ be an integer. We study the fiber of the quotient map \(S\mapsto S/d\) over $\Delta$. We describe its elements as semigroups of the form $\langle X\rangle+d\Delta$, for suitable finite…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-15 Ignacio Ojeda , José Carlos Rosales

We investigate, using purely combinatorial methods, structural and algorithmic properties of linear equivalence classes of divisors on tropical curves. In particular, an elementary proof of the Riemann-Roch theorem for tropical curves,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-31 Jan Hladký , Daniel Král' , Serguei Norine

We show that the submonoid of all nxn triangular tropical matrices satisfies a nontrivial semigroup identity and provide a generic construction for classes of such identities. The utilization of the Fibonacci number formula gives us an…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-05-17 Zur Izhakian

This document is a slightly expanded version of a series of talks given by J. Giansiracusa at the workshop `Geometry over semirings' at Universitat Aut\`{o}noma de Barcelona in July 2025. In the first lecture we introduce tropical…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-11 Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Kevin Kuehn , Stefano Mereta , Eduardo Vital

We consider the action of a permutation group $G$ of order $k$ on the tropical polynomial semiring in $n$ variables. We prove that the sub-semiring of invariant polynomials is finitely generated if and only if $G$ is generated by…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-12-16 Harm Derksen

We describe the ideals, especially the prime ideals, of semirings of polynomials over layered domains, and in particular over supertropical domains. Since there are so many of them, special attention is paid to the ideals arising from…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-11-29 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen

We prove that, for any $n$, the monoid of all $n \times n$ supertropical matrices extending tropical matrices satisfies nontrivial semigroup identities. These identities are carried over to walks on labeled-weighted digraphs with double…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-11-14 Z. Izhakian , G. Merlet

We study Green's matrices for divergence form, second order strongly elliptic systems with bounded measurable coefficients in two dimensional domains. We establish existence, uniqueness, and pointwise estimates of the Green's matrices.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-02 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

We prove that if $S$ is a $le$-semigroup in which left ideal elements commute (condition which is called $\mathbf{\Lambda}$), then any $\mathcal{J}$-class satisfying the Green condition is a subsemigroup of $S$. As a corollary of this we…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-10-06 Aida Shasivari , Elton Pasku

In this paper, we establish a one-to-one correspondence between the set of biclosed sets in an irreducible root system of type $A_n$ and the set of quasitrivial semigroup structures on a set with $n+1$ elements. Building on this…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-26 Weijia Wang , Rui Wang

In the paper we study inverse semigroups $\mathscr{B}(G)$, $\mathscr{B}^+(G)$, $\bar{\mathscr{B}}(G)$ and $\bar{\mathscr{B}}\,^+(G)$ which are generated by partial monotone injective translations of a positive cone of a linearly ordered…

群论 · 数学 2012-01-04 Oleg Gutik , Dušan Pagon , Kateryna Pavlyk

The set of matrices of given positive semidefinite rank is semialgebraic. In this paper we study the geometry of this set, and in small cases we describe its boundary. For general values of positive semidefinite rank we provide a conjecture…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-11 Kaie Kubjas , Elina Robeva , Richard Z. Robinson

We complement two papers on supertropical valuation theory ([IKR1],[IKR2]) by providing natural examples of m-valuations (= monoid valuations), after that of supervaluations and transmissions between them. The supervaluations discussed have…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-04-15 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

We undertake a combinatorial study of the piecewise linear map g : R^{2m+2n} --> R^{mn} which assigns to the four vectors a, A in R^m and b, B in R^n the m by n matrix given by g_{ij} = min (a_i + b_j, A_i+B_j). This map arises naturally in…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Federico Ardila