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In this paper we obtain several results concerning the optimization of higher Steklov eigenvalues both in two and higher dimensional cases. We first show that the normalized (by boundary length) $k$-th Steklov eigenvalue on the disk is not…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-09 Ailana Fraser , Richard Schoen

We prove an upper bound for the volume-normalized second nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on closed Riemannian manifold, in terms of the conformal volume. This bound provides effective upper bound for a large class of manifolds,…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-01-16 Mehdi Eddaoudi , Alexandre Girouard

We consider the problem of maximising the largest eigenvalue of subgraphs of the hypercube $Q_d$ of a given order. We believe that in most cases, Hamming balls are maximisers, and our results support this belief. We show that the Hamming…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-23 Béla Bollobás , Jonathan Lee , Shoham Letzter

We formulate the issue of minimality of self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space as a semi-definite problem, linking the work by Overton in [1] to the characterization of minimal hermitian matrices. This motivates us to investigate the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-16 Tamara Bottazzi , Alejandro Varela

We study integral and pointwise bounds on the second fundamental form of properly immersed self-shrinkers with boundedHA. As applications, we discuss gap and compactness results for self-shrinkers.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-03 Zhen Wang

We prove a result, announced by F. Nazarov, L. Polterovich and M. Sodin that exhibits a relation between the average local growth of a Laplace eigenfunction on a closed surface and the global size of its nodal set. More precisely, we…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Guillaume Roy-Fortin

A well known conjecture of Yau states that the first eigenvalue of every closed minimal hypersurface $M^n$ in the unit sphere $S^{n+1}(1)$ is just its dimension $n$. The present paper shows that Yau conjecture is true for minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-18 ZiZhou Tang , Wenjiao Yan

Preconditioned iterative methods for numerical solution of large matrix eigenvalue problems are increasingly gaining importance in various application areas, ranging from material sciences to data mining. Some of them, e.g., those using…

This paper studies eigenvalues of the buckling problem of arbitrary order on compact domains in Euclidean spaces and spheres. We prove universal bounds for the $k$-th eigenvalue in terms of the lower ones independent of the domains. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-20 Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia

We consider the well-known shape optimization problem with spectral cost: minimizing the first eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian among all subdomains $\Omega$ having prescribed volume and contained in a fixed box $D$; equivalently, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Benedetta Noris , Giovanni Siclari , Gianmaria Verzini

In this paper we give lower and upper bounds for the volume growth of a regular hyperbolic simplex, namely for the ratio of the $n$-dimensional volume of a regular simplex and the $(n-1)$-dimensional volume of its facets. In addition to the…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-01-18 Ákos G. Horváth

We prove the existence of an open set minimizing the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of an elliptic operator with bounded, measurable coefficients, over all open sets of a given measure. Our proof is based on a free boundary approach: we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Stanley Snelson , Eduardo V. Teixeira

The Dirichlet eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator are larger on an annulus than on any other surface of revolution in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with the same boundary. This is established by defining a sequence of shrinking cylinders about…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-08 Sinan Ariturk

In this paper, We define a $\mathcal{F}$-functional and study $\mathcal{F}$-stability of $\lambda$-hypersurfaces, which extend a result of Colding-Minicozzi. Lower bound growth and upper bound growth of area for complete and non-compact…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-05 Qing-Ming Cheng , Guoxin Wei

The sum of the first $n \geq 1$ eigenvalues of the Laplacian is shown to be maximal among triangles for the equilateral triangle, maximal among parallelograms for the square, and maximal among ellipses for the disk, provided the ratio…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-09-28 R. S. Laugesen , B. A. Siudeja

Inside a fixed bounded domain $\Omega$ of the plane, we look for the best compact connected set $K$, of given perimeter, in order to maximize the first Dirichlet eigenvalue $\lambda_1(\Omega\setminus K)$. We discuss some of the qualitative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Antoine Henrot , Davide Zucco

In this note, we prove an effective linear volume growth for complete three-manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and uniformly positive scalar curvature. This recovers the results obtained by Munteanu-Wang. Our method builds upon…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-10 Yipeng Wang

In this article we analyze the spectral properties of the curl operator on closed Riemannian 3-manifolds. Specifically, we study metrics that are optimal in the sense that they minimize the first curl eigenvalue among any other metric of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-13 Alberto Enciso , Wadim Gerner , Daniel Peralta-Salas

This paper deals with eigenvalue optimization problems for a family of natural Schr\"odinger operators arising in some geometrical or physical contexts. These operators, whose potentials are quadratic in curvature, are considered on closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-01 Ahmad El Soufi

For hypersurfaces of dimension greater than one, Huisken showed that compact self-shrinkers of the mean curvature flow with positive scalar mean curvature are spheres. We will prove the following extension: A compact self-similar solution…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Knut Smoczyk