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相关论文: Situations in traffic - how quickly they change

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Road traffic injuries are the leading cause of death for people aged 5-29, resulting in about 1.19 million deaths each year. To reduce these fatalities, it is essential to address human errors like speeding, drunk driving, and distractions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Walter Zimmer , Ross Greer , Xingcheng Zhou , Rui Song , Marc Pavel , Daniel Lehmberg , Ahmed Ghita , Akshay Gopalkrishnan , Mohan Trivedi , Alois Knoll

Traffic signal control is an important and challenging real-world problem, which aims to minimize the travel time of vehicles by coordinating their movements at the road intersections. Current traffic signal control systems in use still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Hua Wei , Guanjie Zheng , Vikash Gayah , Zhenhui Li

Traffic flow at low densities (free traffic) is characterized by a quasi-one-dimensional relation between traffic flow and vehicle density, while no such fundamental diagram exists for `synchronized' congested traffic flow. Instead, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dirk Helbing , Davide Batic , Martin Schoenhof , Martin Treiber

In this study, we present both data mining and information visualization techniques to identify accident-prone areas, most accident-prone time, day, and month. Also, we surveyed among volunteers to understand which visualization techniques…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Md Mashfiq Rizvee , Md Amiruzzaman , Md Rajibul Islam

Understanding the long-term impact that changes in a city's transportation infrastructure have on its spatial interactions remains a challenge. The difficulty arises from the fact that the real impact may not be revealed in static or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Lijun Sun , Jian Gang Jin , Kay W. Axhausen , Der-Horng Lee , Manuel Cebrian

Traffic prediction is one of the key elements to ensure the safety and convenience of citizens. Existing traffic prediction models primarily focus on deep learning architectures to capture spatial and temporal correlation. They often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Sumin Han , Youngjun Park , Minji Lee , Jisun An , Dongman Lee

We introduce a counting process to model the random occurrence in time of car traffic accidents, taking into account some aspects of the self-excitation typical of this phenomenon. By combining methods from probability and differential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Simone Göttlich , Thomas Schillinger , Andrea Tosin

Traffic systems are complex systems that exhibit non-stationary characteristics. Therefore, the identification of temporary traffic states is significant. In contrast to the usual correlations of time series, here we study those of position…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Shanshan Wang , Sebastian Gartzke , Michael Schreckenberg , Thomas Guhr

We study driver's optimal trajectory planning under uncertainty in the duration of a traffic light's green phase. We interpret this as an optimal control problem with an objective of minimizing the expected cost based on the fuel use,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-13 Mallory E. Gaspard , Alexander Vladimirsky

We present a microscopic driving algorithm that prescribes the acceleration using three parameters: the distance to the leading vehicle, to the next traffic light and to the nearest stopping point when the next traffic light is in the red…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Enrique Pazos

Traffic congestion across the world has reached chronic levels. Despite many technological disruptions, one of the most fundamental and widely used functions within traffic modelling, the volume delay function, has seen little in the way of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-05 Gerard Casey , Bingyu Zhao , Krishna Kumar , Kenichi Soga

Urban traffic systems are characterized by dynamic interactions between congestion and free-flow states, influenced by human activity and road topology. This study employs percolation theory to analyze traffic dynamics in Seoul, focusing on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Yongsung Kwon , Mi Jin Lee , Seung-Woo Son

Understanding the effect of road geometry on human driving behaviour is essential for both road safety studies and traffic microsimulation. Research on this topic is still limited, mainly focusing on free-flow traffic and not adequately…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Fabrizio Pelella , Gaetano Zaccaria , Vincenzo Punzo , Marcello Montanino

Traffic flow oscillations, including traffic waves, are a common yet incompletely understood feature of congested traffic. Possible mechanisms include traffic flow instabilities, indifference regions or finite human perception thresholds…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Martin Treiber , Arne Kesting

Traffic forecasting is crucial for smart cities and intelligent transportation initiatives, where deep learning has made significant progress in modeling complex spatio-temporal patterns in recent years. However, current public datasets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Du Yin , Hao Xue , Arian Prabowo , Shuang Ao , Flora Salim

We construct a stochastic cellular automata model for the description of vehicular traffic at a roundabout designed at the intersection of two perpendicular streets. The vehicular traffic is controlled by a self-organized scheme in which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-20 M. Ebrahim Fouladvand , Zeinab Sadjadi , M. Reza Shaebani

Moving bottlenecks, such as slow-driving vehicles, are commonly thought of as impediments to efficient traffic flow. Here, we demonstrate that in certain situations, moving bottlenecks---properly controlled---can actually be beneficial for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Rabie A. Ramadan , Benjamin Seibold

To improve the routing decisions of individual drivers and the management policies designed by traffic operators, one needs reliable estimates of travel time distributions. Since congestion caused by both recurrent patterns (e.g., rush…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Nikki Levering , Marko Boon , Michel Mandjes

Analysis of traffic pattern recognition and traffic congestion expansion in real time are one of the exciting and challenging tasks which help the government to build a robust and sustainable traffic management system specially in a densely…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Md Abu Sayed , Md Maksudur Rahman , Moinul Islam Zaber , Amin Ahsan Ali

Traffic congestion is usually observed at the upper streams of bottlenecks such as tunnels. Congestion appears as stop-and-go waves and high density uniform flow. We perform simulations of traffic flow with a bottleneck using the coupled…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Syohei Yamamoto , Yasuhiro Hieida , Shin-ichi Tadaki
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